release: 1.2.4

Close Unreleased for the level-2 rate-limit semantics change and DNS Type
field height fix; pin compose and docs to 1.2.4.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

.dockerignore

@@ -7,5 +7,4 @@ docs
 bin
 *.exe
 README.md
-LICENSE
 Makefile

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -5,10 +5,295 @@ Format follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/); version
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+## [1.2.4] - 2026-08-12
+
+Level-2 rate-limit semantics inverted after 1.2.3, plus a small DNS field
+height fix. Upgrading is a tag bump; no migration.
+
+### Changed
+
+- rate limiting (level 2): domain ceilings apply to every client IP (no IP
+  allowlist). An application ceiling with trusted IPs is an override
+  **above** the domain limit (still ≤ level 1) and skips the domain check for
+  those IPs; without IPs the application override is inactive. When no domain
+  ceiling is set, non-privileged senders use level 1 only. The panel shows the
+  level-1 backstop on domain/application forms and Settings, rejects maxima
+  above level 1, and requires an application override to exceed the domain
+  maximum. Operator guide and architecture updated.
+
 ### Fixed
 
-- Release CI: retry `docker push` / `imagetools create` on transient GHCR
+- panel: on the domain DNS status grid, the Type (TXT) field height matches
-  `unknown blob` (and similar) errors after layers already uploaded.
+  the Host fields.
+
+## [1.2.3] - 2026-08-12
+
+Domain detail layout and panel polish after 1.2.2. Upgrading is a tag bump; no
+migration.
+
+### Changed
+
+- panel: the domain detail page is wide with paired cards (DKIM+SPF ‖ DMARC;
+  connection settings ‖ add application; export ‖ danger). DNS status,
+  Applications and Domain settings are full-width. DNS status is two rows
+  (DKIM ‖ SPF, DMARC ‖ report authorization) with Host ‖ Type (narrow TXT)
+  and a Value label when records are present. Domain settings pairs DMARC
+  report mode with the optional level-2 domain rate limit; application Edit
+  opens address mode and an optional level-2 application rate limit side by
+  side (with a note that domain level-2 and global level-1 still apply); the
+  custom `rua=` address field is shown only for Custom address. The in-nav
+  “On this page” section index is removed. Shorter blurbs; *Sending server
+  settings* renamed **Connection settings**.
+- panel: Domains list — **Add domain** sits beside the domain field; the
+  lead blurb under the form is dropped.
+- panel: page URLs, browser titles, and headings are aligned — **Settings** is
+  now `/settings` (legacy `/account` redirects with 308); the domains list title
+  is `SelfPost — domains`; Status, Users, and user create/edit titles match their
+  nav labels and `<h1>` text; the backup page title is `SelfPost — backup &
+  migration` to reflect domain import as well as full backup. Operator guide and
+  architecture route tables updated.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- image: `mail.log` rotation no longer silently stops when the build context
+  ships `logrotate-mail.conf` with group/other write bits (common after a
+  Windows checkout sync). Runtime `COPY --chmod` pins config and script modes
+  in the Dockerfile; `logrotate-loop.sh` refuses a config logrotate would
+  ignore. E2e checks mode `644`, forced rotation, and a group-writable context
+  build.
+
+## [1.2.2] - 2026-08-12
+
+Status page layout after 1.2.1: paired cards in a wide column, denser machine
+and check copy, and a user-form checkbox fix. Upgrading is a tag bump; no
+migration.
+
+### Changed
+
+- panel: **Status** is wide again so paired cards fill the column. Layout:
+  Overall; Machine ‖ Processes; Mail queue ‖ TLS certificate; Milter sockets ‖
+  Hostname / reverse DNS; Configuration. Dropped lead blurbs on Machine, TLS
+  certificate, and Hostname (and Hostname's trailing detail line); milter
+  socket paths omitted from the table; queue link reads **View queue**; milter
+  ok detail is `Listening` without a trailing period and sits in its own
+  Detail column beside the status badge; CPU detail is only core and thread
+  counts (no load average); memory detail is `N used of M` without the
+  «available to new work» clause; network detail lists per-interface totals
+  only (rates stay in the Usage column). No «On this page» section index —
+  the paired layout is short enough. Hostname stays in the polled fragment so
+  the pair survives HTMX refresh. In-panel docs for the removed blurbs filed
+  as roadmap `panel-docs`.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- panel: cards inside `.split` used `margin: 0 auto`, which in a CSS grid
+  shrinks each card to its content and centres it in the track instead of
+  filling half the row. Side margins are cancelled for `.split > .card`
+  (Status, Settings, and a delivery's message/history).
+- panel: on the user create/edit form, **Assigned domains** checkboxes stacked
+  the box above the domain name (and stretched it full-width) because the form's
+  block-label and full-width input rules applied to them. Checkbox rows now use
+  the shared `label.check` layout; the fieldset has matching spacing.
+
+## [1.2.1] - 2026-08-11
+
+Panel refinements after 1.2.0: navigation icons, status-badge centreing,
+drill-down back-link placement, and safeguards for the sole global
+administrator. Upgrading is a tag bump; no migration.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- panel: status badge text sat low in the box (and below the heading or label
+  beside it). IBM Plex Mono sits low in its em square; the previous top-heavy
+  padding made that worse. Bottom padding is now heavier so the word centres
+  optically.
+- panel: the **Users** navigation icon was two full silhouettes with staggered
+  baselines, so the pair looked lopsided at 16 px. The rear person is now a
+  right-side crescent (head + shoulder) behind a full front silhouette aligned
+  with `icon-account`.
+- panel: the **Settings** navigation icon was a sun-with-rays (circle plus
+  spokes), not a gear. It now uses a toothed cog so it matches the other
+  session icons and the 1.2.0 release note.
+- panel: the user create/edit form placed «Back to users» at the bottom of the
+  card instead of under the heading like the delivery, domain, and domain-delete
+  pages. A shared `back_link` template now renders every drill-down up-link, and
+  `TestDrillDownPagesPlaceBackLinkAboveContent` guards its position.
+
+### Changed
+
+- panel: the user edit form disables role change and delete for the only global
+  administrator, with a short note, instead of allowing the action and showing
+  an error on submit.
+- panel: the user create/edit form hides **Assigned domains** when the role is
+  global administrator, since that role manages every domain anyway.
+- panel: **Settings** shows panel credentials and DMARC aggregate reports side
+  by side for global administrators (the same `.split` layout as a delivery's
+  message and history). Domain-scoped users keep the single narrow card.
+
+## [1.2.0] - 2026-08-11
+
+The second MINOR after 1.0.0: domain administrators with per-domain scope, a
+panel visual refresh on the SelfPost palette, and refinements to navigation and
+the send log. Upgrading runs one SQLite migration (`0005_panel_users`); the
+single administrator becomes a global user.
+
+### Added
+
+- panel: **domain-admin role** — global administrators manage panel users and
+  assign domains; domain administrators see only their domains (applications,
+  DKIM/DNS, per-domain DMARC, deliveries, export, L2 limits). Status, full
+  backup, mail queue, system log, domain add/delete, and `/reload` stay
+  global-only. SQLite migration `0005_panel_users` migrates the single
+  administrator into a global user; sessions and full backup restore carry users
+  and domain bindings.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- Docker build: `LICENSE` is no longer excluded by `.dockerignore`, so the
+  runtime image can copy it into `/usr/share/doc/selfpost/` as AGPL requires. A
+  clean build failed once the cached layer was invalidated.
+- panel: on signed-in pages with a narrow card (**Settings**, the user form)
+  the heading, flash, card and footer now share one left edge. `.card.narrow`
+  had overridden only `max-width` while `main > *` still centred siblings on
+  the 48rem measure, so the card floated 12rem to the right of the title.
+  `main:has(> .card.narrow) > *` keeps the stack on 24rem without narrowing
+  the column, so the navigation stays put; login/setup are unchanged.
+
+### Changed
+
+- panel: navigation session icons are distinct — **Settings** uses a gear,
+  the signed-in user line carries the single-user icon, and **Users** a
+  two-person group mark instead of the same account silhouette for all three.
+- panel: `/` redirects domain administrators to `/domains`; global users still
+  land on `/status`. Navigation hides global-only sections for domain
+  administrators.
+- panel: **Sign out** in the navigation column uses the same type size and
+  weight as the page entries above it; only the red tint and border mark it as
+  destructive.
+- panel: **visual style** brought in line with the SelfPost mark — brick accent
+  and warm paper in place of the blue-on-cool-grey defaults, IBM Plex Sans and
+  IBM Plex Mono served by the panel itself, squarer corners, and column
+  headings, status badges and small labels set in the mono face. Light and dark
+  schemes both keep their contrast; no page, control or workflow changed. The
+  send log stops breaking `Details` and `deferred` across two lines when a row
+  is tight. Badge padding and line-height are tuned so lowercase labels sit
+  centred in the box. The three WOFF2 files add ~76 KB to the image and are
+  served from the panel's own origin, so the Content-Security-Policy is
+  unchanged (`default-src 'self'`).
+- panel: the send log's **status is a badge**, in the same ok/warn/error/unknown
+  colours the status page and the DNS checks use, instead of the one place in
+  the panel where a status was bare text. The mapping is the one the delivery
+  page already applied — `sent` is ok, `deferred` a warning, `bounced` and
+  `rejected` errors, `queued` unknown because nothing has gone wrong yet.
+- docs: [roadmap.md](docs/roadmap.md) and [product.md](docs/product.md) no
+  longer list domain-admin or visual-style as open work — both ship in this line.
+  Completed plan files (`domain-admin`, `visual-style`, `web-split`,
+  `narrow-page-alignment`) are removed; history stays in git and the entries
+  above. Inbound relay is the main agreed 1.x+ item left on the roadmap.
+
+## [1.1.0] - 2026-08-10
+
+The first MINOR after 1.0.0: send-only DMARC guidance in the panel, AGPL
+packaging on every page, and an internal split of `internal/web` ahead of
+domain-admin work. Upgrading runs one SQLite migration (empty defaults;
+existing DNS guidance is unchanged until you set a report address).
+
+### Changed
+
+- `internal/web` split into subpackages (`web/view`, `web/auth`, `web/validate`,
+  `web/handlers`); the composition root (`web.New`, `web.Config`, `Server.Handler`)
+  is unchanged for `cmd/panel`. Templates and static assets moved under
+  `internal/web/view/`.
+
+### Added
+
+- panel: DMARC guidance for send-only relays — the suggested `_dmarc` record
+  is now `p=none` without `rua=` by default; *Settings* and each domain page
+  let you configure an optional aggregate-report address (profile default plus
+  per-domain inherit / none / custom). When `rua=` targets another domain, the
+  panel shows and DNS-checks the hub's `_report._dmarc` authorisation record.
+  Domain export/import carries per-domain overrides.
+- AGPL packaging hygiene: [NOTICE](NOTICE) names the copyright holder and the
+  bundled third-party works (htmx 0BSD, IBM Plex OFL in outlined logos); the
+  panel footer on every page — including login and setup — shows copyright, a
+  link to `/license` (embedded AGPL text), a Source link to the public
+  repository, and "No warranty"; the runtime image ships `LICENSE` and
+  `NOTICE` under `/usr/share/doc/selfpost/`. `docs/development.md` now lists
+  the vendored htmx asset beside the Go module licences.
+- [docs/roadmap.md](docs/roadmap.md) — candidate item **visual-style** (panel
+  visual refresh: typography, colour tokens, spacing, and component styling
+  without behaviour changes). Starting reference:
+  [docs/assets/selfpost-proof.html](docs/assets/selfpost-proof.html). No semver
+  impact; explicit agreement required before coding, like other candidates.
+
+## [1.0.1] - 2026-08-09
+
+A documentation and packaging release: no change to the mail path, the
+database, or the on-disk layout. Upgrading is a tag bump.
+
+### Added
+
+- `SECURITY.md` — how to report a vulnerability privately (GitHub private
+  vulnerability reporting, `public@mixeme.ru` as fallback), which releases get
+  fixes, and what is in and out of scope for a relay. No response time is
+  promised. Without it a finder's default move is a public issue, which
+  discloses a relay flaw to everyone the moment it is filed.
+- [docs/plans/](docs/plans/) — one document per agreed extension: the optional
+  inbound relay, the domain-admin role, and splitting the oversized `web`
+  package. Each states scope, open questions, and what has to be true before
+  coding starts. [docs/roadmap.md](docs/roadmap.md) is restructured around them
+  as a 1.x+ tracker instead of a 2.x wishlist, and now says how to read it from
+  outside the project: nothing in it is a commitment, there are no dates, and
+  the stated order is a recommendation.
+
+### Changed
+
+- The panel's **Account** entry is now called **Settings** — nav link, page
+  heading, browser title, and the operator guide. The route stays `/account`,
+  so existing links and bookmarks are unaffected.
+- The signed-in name in the panel's nav is now labelled `User:`, so it reads as
+  the current account rather than as a stray word above the Settings link.
+- [docs/product.md](docs/product.md) reframes the future line: the inbound
+  relay and the domain-admin role are agreed **1.x+** extensions tracked in the
+  roadmap and the plans, with the inbound relay targeting a MINOR bump by
+  default and a 2.x major still possible pending implementation. Only items the
+  roadmap still marks *candidate* need explicit approval before coding. It
+  previously put the whole line behind a 2.x.x that nothing had committed to.
+- [docs/security.md](docs/security.md) is now in English, matching the rest of
+  the published docs — it is linked from the README table and from
+  `SECURITY.md`, so a reader following either landed in Russian. Content is
+  unchanged: same requirements, same accepted risks, same ADR. The reviewing
+  model is no longer named in the text; the fact that a pre-release review ran,
+  and its date, stay. The roadmap and the plans are in English for the same
+  reason, and neither records the model assigned to an item any more.
+- The README documentation table now points at `SECURITY.md` for reporting a
+  vulnerability, and the `docs/security.md` row is renamed *Security design* —
+  with two files a reader could reasonably call "security", the table said
+  which is which only by accident. The roadmap row no longer calls the file
+  internal and Russian, because it is neither. `development.md` lists
+  `SECURITY.md` among the user-facing deliverables.
+- `docs/development.md` records the decision on authorship: SelfPost is written
+  by AI agents under a maintainer's direction and the project discloses that,
+  so the `Co-Authored-By` trailers, the model routing table, and the agent
+  rules file all stay. Written down to settle the question rather than have it
+  reopened at each release.
+- The two remaining Russian source comments are in English:
+  `deploy/traefik/extract-cert.sh` (quote from spec 10.3) and
+  `internal/app/sasl.go`, where the quotation from the closed plan is dropped
+  rather than translated — rendered in English it restated the sentence it was
+  attached to. The Cyrillic that remains is test data, where it is the point.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- The panel's static assets are served with a content ETag and
+  `Cache-Control: no-cache`. They are embedded in the binary, so their
+  modification times are the zero value and no `Last-Modified` was sent; with
+  no validator at all the browser was free to guess how long to keep them,
+  which is why a tab kept showing the previous favicon after the new mark
+  shipped. Each asset is now hashed once at startup, so an unchanged one costs
+  a bodyless 304 and a changed one is picked up on the next load. A browser
+  that cached an asset *before* this release still has nothing to revalidate
+  against, so that one copy has to be cleared by hand.
 
 ## [1.0.0] - 2026-08-09
 
@@ -59,6 +344,8 @@ Format follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/); version
 - E2e gate: wait for host-published `/healthz` before panel setup, and stop
   ordered `TestE2E` subtests after a failure so a nil panel client cannot panic
   and mask the real error (release CI on both amd64 and arm64).
+- Release CI: retry `docker push` / `imagetools create` on transient GHCR
+  `unknown blob` (and similar) errors after layers already uploaded.
 - A send-log row could stay `queued` forever after the container was recreated.
   `mail.log` moved from the ephemeral `/var/log` into the data volume
   (`/data/log/mail.log`, `./data/log/` on the host), so the delivery lines that
@@ -368,7 +655,7 @@ Format follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/); version
   null recipient of a double bounce, `orig_to=` alongside `to=`, an
   unrecognised status word, a capitalised one, and a cleanup line.
 - docs: README *Encrypting a backup or export*; `docs/security.md` §
-  *Резервная копия и экспорт домена* + accepted risk (encryption is opt-in);
+  *Backup and domain export* + accepted risk (encryption is opt-in);
   `docs/architecture.md` persistence § envelope summary.
 - docs: `docs/roadmap.md` v1.x tail — retire `implementation-plan.md` in the
   release commit (move to `docs/archive/`, retarget its references in README,

NOTICE

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+SelfPost
+Copyright (C) 2026 Mikhail Yenuchenko
+
+This product is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License,
+version 3. The full licence text is in the LICENSE file in this
+distribution (and at /license in the control panel).
+
+Corresponding Source for the published releases is at:
+  https://github.com/mixeme/selfpost
+
+If you modify SelfPost and let users interact with it over a network,
+AGPL-3.0 §13 requires you to offer them the Corresponding Source of
+your modified version. Update the Source link in the panel footer
+(internal/web/view/templates/layout.html) so it points at your sources.
+
+Third-party software included in this distribution
+----------------------------------------------------
+
+htmx 2.0.4 (internal/web/view/static/htmx.min.js)
+  Copyright (c) Big Sky Software
+  Licence: Zero-Clause BSD (0BSD)
+  https://github.com/bigskysoftware/htmx
+
+IBM Plex Sans / IBM Plex Mono
+  Copyright © 2017 IBM Corp., with Reserved Font Name "Plex"
+  Licence: SIL Open Font License 1.1
+  https://github.com/IBM/plex
+  Distributed unmodified as three latin-subset WOFF2 files served by the
+  control panel:
+    internal/web/view/static/ibm-plex-sans.woff2      (variable, 100-700)
+    internal/web/view/static/ibm-plex-mono-400.woff2
+    internal/web/view/static/ibm-plex-mono-600.woff2
+  Subsetting and WOFF2 packaging by Fontsource (fontsource.org), from
+  the Google Fonts distribution. The wordmarks in the shipped SVG logos
+  are outlined paths derived from the same fonts.
+
+Go module dependencies are listed with their licences in
+docs/development.md § External libraries. Debian packages in the
+runtime image carry their own copyright files as shipped by Debian.

README.md

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ send log and DNS checks in the panel, encrypted backups.
 - Web panel — domains, applications, deliveries, mail queue, system log, backup
 - Multi-domain relay — each SASL application is bound to one sending domain
 - DNS status checks (PTR, SPF, DKIM, DMARC) with in-panel re-check
-- Two-level rate limiting — IP backstop (Postfix) and per-domain/per-app limits
+- Two-level rate limiting — IP backstop (Postfix), per-domain ceilings, and trusted-IP app overrides
 - Full-server backup and single-domain export/import (optional password encryption)
 - Single Docker image; data in a `./data` bind mount
 
@@ -35,11 +35,14 @@ send log and DNS checks in the panel, encrypted backups.
 | [**Operator guide**](docs/guide.md) | Reverse proxy, environment variables, DNS, IP warmup, panel operations, rate limiting, backup/restore, ports, image tag |
 | [Product boundaries](docs/product.md) | Purpose, deployment assumptions, out-of-scope items, multi-domain model |
 | [Architecture](docs/architecture.md) | As-built technical design |
-| [Security](docs/security.md) | Accepted security trade-offs and requirements |
+| [Security design](docs/security.md) | Mandatory requirements, accepted risks, the CSRF ADR |
 | [Development](docs/development.md) | Building, testing, docs rules, model routing, commits |
-| [Roadmap](docs/roadmap.md) | Open work (v1.x tail, 2.x) — internal, Russian |
+| [Roadmap](docs/roadmap.md) | Open work (1.x+) — direction, not commitments |
 | [CHANGELOG](CHANGELOG.md) | Release history |
 
+Found a vulnerability? Do not open an issue — [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md) has
+the private reporting channel and the scope.
+
 Repository: <https://github.com/mixeme/selfpost> — source, issues, releases, and
 the `ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost` image.
 
@@ -92,7 +95,7 @@ docker run --rm -d --name selfpost-try \
   -e SELFPOST_HOSTNAME=mail.local.test \
   -e PANEL_COOKIE_SECURE=false \
   -v selfpost-try-data:/data \
-  ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost:1.0.0
+  ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost:1.2.4
 ```
 
 **Get the setup URL** (pick one):
@@ -259,6 +262,9 @@ Optional variables (`TRUSTED_PROXY_CIDR`, rate limits, retention): see
 
 ## License
 
+Copyright © 2026 Mikhail Yenuchenko.
+
 [AGPL-3.0](LICENSE). The AGPL closes the "SaaS loophole": if you run a modified
 version as a network-accessible service, you must make the modified source
 available to its users — not only when you distribute copies of the code.
+Third-party notices: [NOTICE](NOTICE).

SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# Security policy
+
+## Supported versions
+
+SelfPost follows SemVer. Fixes are issued for the **latest minor release of the
+1.x line** only; there is no backporting to earlier minors. Upgrade before
+reporting if you are behind — the image tag is `ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost:X.Y.Z`.
+
+| Version | Supported |
+|---|---|
+| latest 1.x | yes |
+| earlier 1.x | no — upgrade first |
+| 0.x | no (pre-release) |
+
+## Reporting a vulnerability
+
+**Do not open a public issue.** Use GitHub's private vulnerability reporting:
+the *Report a vulnerability* button under the repository's
+[Security tab](https://github.com/mixeme/selfpost/security). If you cannot use
+it, mail `public@mixeme.ru` instead.
+
+Useful in a report: the image tag, the reverse proxy in front of the panel, the
+steps to reproduce, and what an attacker gains. A relevant excerpt of
+`mail.log` or the panel's system log helps; strip recipient addresses first.
+
+**No response time is promised.** SelfPost is maintained by one person, and a
+deadline that cannot be honoured is worse than none. Reports are read and
+answered as soon as the maintainer is able; a fix ships in a patch release,
+with the timeline agreed in the thread.
+
+Disclosure is coordinated by request, not by demand: please hold public details
+until a patch is out. If you get no reply, that is not a request for a
+continued embargo — disclose at your own discretion. Reporters are credited in
+the CHANGELOG unless they ask not to be.
+
+## In scope
+
+The relay's job is to accept authenticated mail from an application and hand it
+to the internet as the operator's domain, and nothing else. Breaking that is in
+scope:
+
+- **Open relay** — mail accepted from an unauthenticated sender, or relayed for
+  a domain the sending application is not bound to
+- **SASL bypass** — sending without valid credentials, or credential recovery
+  from anything the container exposes
+- **Cross-domain access** — an application or a panel session reaching a domain
+  it was not granted
+- **Secret disclosure** — DKIM private keys, the admin password hash, session
+  tokens, or backup encryption material leaking to an unauthorised party
+- **Panel authentication and session flaws** — login bypass, session fixation,
+  CSRF on state-changing routes, privilege escalation
+- **Rate-limit bypass** — evading either the Postfix-level backstop or the
+  per-domain and per-application limits
+- **Container escape** or privilege escalation from the panel's unprivileged
+  user to root
+
+## Out of scope
+
+These are the operator's responsibility or accepted trade-offs, documented in
+[docs/security.md](docs/security.md) and the
+[operator guide](docs/guide.md):
+
+- Host configuration the operator controls: a blocked port 25, a missing or
+  wrong PTR record, DNS records not published, a self-signed or expired
+  certificate on the reverse proxy
+- Anything requiring the attacker to already have root on the host or write
+  access to the `./data` bind mount
+- Missing hardening headers or TLS options on the reverse proxy — SelfPost
+  never terminates HTTPS itself
+- Deliverability outcomes: mail rejected or filtered by a receiving provider is
+  a policy decision of that provider, not a defect
+- Denial of service through sheer volume against a single-tenant relay
+- Vulnerabilities in upstream Postfix, OpenDKIM, or the base image — report
+  those upstream; if SelfPost's configuration makes an upstream issue
+  exploitable when it otherwise would not be, that *is* in scope
+
+## Reports we cannot act on
+
+Automated scanner output with no demonstrated impact, and reports whose only
+content is a version number compared against a CVE list, are closed without
+investigation.

build/Dockerfile

@@ -86,18 +86,22 @@ RUN mkdir -p /run/opendkim /run/selfpost /data \
 COPY --from=build /out/panel /usr/local/bin/panel
 COPY --from=build /out/selfpost-backup /usr/local/bin/selfpost-backup
 
-COPY build/opendkim.conf /etc/opendkim.conf
+# Licence text shipped with the image (AGPL-3.0 conveyance). The panel also
-COPY build/logrotate-mail.conf /etc/logrotate.d/mail
+# serves the same text at /license from an embedded copy.
-COPY build/postfix-wrapper.sh /usr/local/bin/postfix-wrapper.sh
+COPY --chmod=0644 LICENSE NOTICE /usr/share/doc/selfpost/
-COPY build/postfix-config.sh /usr/local/bin/postfix-config.sh
+
-COPY build/postfix-cert-reload.sh /usr/local/bin/postfix-cert-reload.sh
+# File modes are pinned here so a build context copied from a checkout without
-COPY build/logrotate-loop.sh /usr/local/bin/logrotate-loop.sh
+# POSIX permissions (e.g. Windows tar sync) cannot land group-writable config
-COPY build/crashexit.py /usr/local/bin/crashexit.py
+# that logrotate would silently ignore — see docs/plans/logrotate-mode.md.
-COPY build/entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh
+COPY --chmod=0644 build/opendkim.conf /etc/opendkim.conf
-COPY build/supervisord.conf /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf
+COPY --chmod=0644 build/logrotate-mail.conf /etc/logrotate.d/mail
-RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/postfix-wrapper.sh /usr/local/bin/postfix-config.sh \
+COPY --chmod=0755 build/postfix-wrapper.sh /usr/local/bin/postfix-wrapper.sh
-      /usr/local/bin/postfix-cert-reload.sh /usr/local/bin/logrotate-loop.sh \
+COPY --chmod=0755 build/postfix-config.sh /usr/local/bin/postfix-config.sh
-      /usr/local/bin/crashexit.py /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh
+COPY --chmod=0755 build/postfix-cert-reload.sh /usr/local/bin/postfix-cert-reload.sh
+COPY --chmod=0755 build/logrotate-loop.sh /usr/local/bin/logrotate-loop.sh
+COPY --chmod=0755 build/crashexit.py /usr/local/bin/crashexit.py
+COPY --chmod=0755 build/entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh
+COPY --chmod=0644 build/supervisord.conf /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf
 
 # Published submission ports: 465 (smtps, primary) and 587 (submission, optional)
 # plus the panel on 8080. Outbound delivery dials remote MXs on 25 as a client,

build/logrotate-loop.sh

@@ -14,10 +14,49 @@
 # often than daily — polling merely bounds how late a legitimate rotation runs.
 set -eu
 
+CONFIG=/etc/logrotate.d/mail
 INTERVAL="${LOGROTATE_INTERVAL_SECONDS:-21600}"
 
+# logrotate refuses configs writable by group or others and exits 0 while
+# ignoring them — fail here so supervisord reports the fault.
+logrotate_config_ok() {
+	mode=$(stat -c '%a' "$CONFIG")
+	mode=${mode#0}
+	grp=$(( (mode / 10) % 10 ))
+	oth=$(( mode % 10 ))
+	case $grp in 2|3|6|7) return 1 ;; esac
+	case $oth in 2|3|6|7) return 1 ;; esac
+	return 0
+}
+
+logrotate_config_fatal() {
+	echo "logrotate-loop: refusing to run: $CONFIG mode $(stat -c '%a' "$CONFIG") is writable by group or others" >&2
+	exit 1
+}
+
+if ! logrotate_config_ok; then
+	logrotate_config_fatal
+fi
+
+run_logrotate() {
+	out=$(logrotate "$CONFIG" 2>&1) || {
+		echo "$out" >&2
+		return 1
+	}
+	case "$out" in
+		*Ignoring*|*Potentially\ dangerous\ mode*)
+			echo "$out" >&2
+			logrotate_config_fatal
+			;;
+	esac
+	return 0
+}
+
 while true; do
-	if logrotate /etc/logrotate.d/mail; then
+	if ! logrotate_config_ok; then
+		logrotate_config_fatal
+	fi
+	if run_logrotate; then
 		:
 	else
 		echo "logrotate-loop: logrotate failed, will retry after ${INTERVAL}s" >&2

build/supervisord.conf

@@ -104,8 +104,9 @@ stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr
 stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
 
 ; Periodic logrotate for /data/log/mail.log (spec 9, 10: daily, 7-14 files kept
-; in the image). Runs as root so logrotate can read/rotate the log; never exits
+; in the image). Runs as root so logrotate can read/rotate the log. Exits
-; non-zero, so it neither trips the crashexit listener nor needs restarting.
+; non-zero when the config is group/other-writable (logrotate would ignore it
+; silently); autorestart surfaces BACKOFF on the Status page.
 [program:logrotate]
 command=/usr/local/bin/logrotate-loop.sh
 priority=400

cmd/panel/httpserver.go

@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ func serveHTTP(ctx context.Context, cfg config, st *store.Store) error {
 		JournalSocket:          cfg.journalSocket,
 		SessionIdleDays:        cfg.sessionIdleDays,
 		DNSResolvers:           cfg.dnsResolvers,
+		RateLimitMessagesPerIP: cfg.rateLimitMessagesPerIP,
+		RateLimitWindowSeconds: cfg.rateLimitWindowSeconds,
 	}, cfg.setupTokenPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err

cmd/panel/main.go

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 // several roles (architecture.md § Image and processes) as a supervised
 // process: the HTTP panel server, the journal-milter, the mail.log tailer and
 // the rate-limit checks.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Mikhail Yenuchenko
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 package main
 
 import (
@@ -60,6 +63,8 @@ type config struct {
 	trustedProxies    []*net.IPNet
 	sessionIdleDays   int
 	dnsResolvers      []string
+	rateLimitMessagesPerIP int
+	rateLimitWindowSeconds int
 
 	// Read-only inputs to the panel's status page: the certificate Postfix
 	// serves and the two milter sockets it connects to. The defaults mirror
@@ -114,6 +119,10 @@ func loadConfig() config {
 		// means dnscheck's public defaults; a closed network names its own here.
 		dnsResolvers: dnscheck.ParseResolvers(os.Getenv("SELFPOST_DNS_RESOLVERS")),
 
+		// Level-1 anvil defaults match build/postfix-config.sh / guide.md.
+		rateLimitMessagesPerIP: envInt("RATE_LIMIT_MESSAGES_PER_IP", 100),
+		rateLimitWindowSeconds: envInt("RATE_LIMIT_WINDOW_SECONDS", 3600),
+
 		tlsCertFile:    envDefault("TLS_CERT_FILE", "/etc/postfix/tls/fullchain.pem"),
 		opendkimSocket: envDefault("OPENDKIM_SOCKET", "/run/opendkim/opendkim.sock"),
 

cmd/selfpost-backup/main.go

@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 // the same password:
 //
 //	docker exec -i <container> selfpost-backup -decrypt < backup.spbk > backup.tar.gz
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Mikhail Yenuchenko
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 package main
 
 import (

deploy/docker-compose.yml

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 
 services:
   selfpost:
-    image: ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost:1.0.0
+    image: ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost:1.2.4
     restart: unless-stopped
     environment:
       SELFPOST_HOSTNAME: "${SELFPOST_HOSTNAME:?set the mail/panel hostname, e.g. mail.example.com}"

deploy/traefik/extract-cert.sh

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 # Extracts a PEM cert/key pair for one domain out of Traefik's acme.json
-# (spec 10.3: "Traefik — сертификаты в acme.json, потребуется шаг извлечения
+# (spec 10.3: "Traefik keeps certificates in acme.json, so a PEM extraction
-# PEM"). Run this on the host, after Traefik has issued or renewed the
+# step is required"). Run this on the host, after Traefik has issued or
-# certificate, and again on a schedule (cron/systemd timer) since acme.json
+# renewed the certificate, and again on a schedule (cron/systemd timer) since
-# is not itself watched by SelfPost/Postfix.
+# acme.json is not itself watched by SelfPost/Postfix.
 #
 # Requires jq. Usage: ./extract-cert.sh <acme.json path> <domain> <output dir>
 set -eu

docs/architecture.md

@@ -81,11 +81,13 @@ One process, three roles:
    proxy only.
 2. **journal-milter** — unix socket `JOURNAL_MILTER_SOCKET`; records From/To/
    Subject/SASL user at DATA; enforces level-2 rate limits; **fail-open**
-   (`default_action=accept`) so milter failure does not stop mail. The level-2
+   (`default_action=accept`) so milter failure does not stop mail. Domain
-   count is the stored send-log rows plus the messages this process has admitted
+   ceilings apply to every client IP; an application ceiling with trusted IPs
-   but not yet written (`internal/milter/inflight.go`), so concurrent sessions
+   raises the limit for those IPs only and skips the domain check (guide § Rate
-   cannot each spend the same last slot; a reservation is released at
+   limiting). The level-2 count is the stored send-log rows plus the messages
-   end-of-message, on ABORT, or after a 10-minute TTL.
+   this process has admitted but not yet written (`internal/milter/inflight.go`),
+   so concurrent sessions cannot each spend the same last slot; a reservation
+   is released at end-of-message, on ABORT, or after a 10-minute TTL.
 3. **log-tailer** — follows `MAIL_LOG`, updates send-log delivery status by
    queue-id. Send-log `queued → sent` transitions depend on this goroutine alone
    (`UpdateStatus` is only called from [internal/logtail](../internal/logtail/logtail.go)).
@@ -170,7 +172,8 @@ unless noted. The table below is a summary — HTMX fragment endpoints
 | `/system-log` | `mail.log` tail |
 | `/reload` | Reload OpenDKIM + Postfix maps |
 | `/backup` | Full backup download (page also hosts the import form) |
-| `/account` | Admin username/password |
+| `/settings` | Admin username/password and DMARC report address |
+| `/users`, `/users/*` | Panel user CRUD (global admin only) |
 
 HTMX polling refreshes monitoring fragments (5 s while the operator is active on
 the page, 30 s when the tab is visible but idle, none when hidden — scheduled in
@@ -188,10 +191,10 @@ holds the cookie works after process restart, redeploy, or full backup restore.
 - **Idle timeout** — sliding window, `PANEL_SESSION_IDLE_DAYS` (default 7); no
   absolute cap (regular use keeps the session alive indefinitely).
 - **Renewal** — DB `last_seen` and cookie `Max-Age` update at most once per hour
-  (`renewThreshold` in [internal/web/session.go](../internal/web/session.go)).
+  (`renewThreshold` in [internal/web/auth/session.go](../internal/web/auth/session.go)).
 - **Password change** — all other sessions are deleted; the current session stays
   active ([internal/store/sessions.go](../internal/store/sessions.go),
-  [handlers_account.go](../internal/web/handlers_account.go)).
+  [handlers_account.go](../internal/web/handlers/handlers_account.go)).
 
 Restoring an **older** backup also restores session rows: a session invalidated
 after that backup was taken can become valid again if the browser still has the
@@ -218,7 +221,15 @@ flowchart TB
     backupcli["selfpost-backup CLI"]
   end
   subgraph web ["internal/web — HTTP surface"]
-    handlers["handlers_*.go, templates, session/security"]
+    webRoot["web.go — router, security"]
+    viewPkg["web/view — templates, static"]
+    authPkg["web/auth — session, login, setup"]
+    handlersPkg["web/handlers — authenticated pages"]
+    webRoot --> viewPkg
+    webRoot --> authPkg
+    webRoot --> handlersPkg
+    handlersPkg --> authPkg
+    handlersPkg --> viewPkg
   end
   subgraph services ["Services — multi-store operations + rollback"]
     domainSvc["internal/domain"]

docs/development.md

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 # SelfPost — development
 
 **What this file is.** How to build, test, document, and ship changes. Open
-work for 2.x lives in [roadmap.md](roadmap.md). Product boundaries:
+work after 1.0 (1.x+) lives in [roadmap.md](roadmap.md) and linked
-[product.md](product.md). As-built layout: [architecture.md](architecture.md).
+[plans/](plans/). Product boundaries: [product.md](product.md). As-built layout:
+[architecture.md](architecture.md).
 
 ---
 
@@ -11,16 +12,46 @@ work for 2.x lives in [roadmap.md](roadmap.md). Product boundaries:
 After `/clear` or a fresh chat:
 
 1. Read this file (process, docs rules, model routing).
-2. Open [roadmap.md](roadmap.md) for open work. Accepted risks —
+2. Open [roadmap.md](roadmap.md) for the index of open work; follow the linked
-   [security.md](security.md); as-built — [architecture.md](architecture.md).
+   plan file for the active item. Accepted risks — [security.md](security.md);
+   as-built — [architecture.md](architecture.md).
 3. Skim [product.md](product.md) if scope is in doubt.
-4. Continue from the next unchecked step in the active plan.
+4. Continue from the next unchecked step in the **active** plan file (not the
+   roadmap index).
 
 History of closed phases is in `git log` and [CHANGELOG.md](../CHANGELOG.md),
 not duplicated here.
 
 ---
 
+## Authorship and disclosure
+
+**Decided, not open for re-litigation.** SelfPost is written by AI agents under
+a maintainer's direction, and the project says so rather than hiding it.
+
+Concretely, this is what "says so" means, and none of it is an oversight to be
+tidied away later:
+
+- `Co-Authored-By: Claude <model>` trailers stay in commit messages, including
+  the ~140 commits that predate v1.0.
+- The model routing table below is public, in a file the README links to.
+- [.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc](../.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc) ships in
+  the repository.
+- Process notes written for an agent — "after a context reset, pick an item
+  marked `agreed`" in [roadmap.md](roadmap.md) — stay as they are.
+
+**Why not quietly drop it.** Once the trailers are in the history, removing the
+routing table or the rules file would not conceal authorship, it would only
+make the project look like it was trying to. Partial concealment reads worse
+than the plain statement, and the plain statement costs nothing: the code is
+reviewed, tested, and shipped under the same rules either way, and the
+[security design](security.md) records what was audited and what was accepted.
+
+**Revisit if:** the disclosure ever conflicts with the licence or a downstream
+obligation — not because the convention around AI authorship shifts.
+
+---
+
 ## Model routing
 
 | Kind of work | Model | Examples |
@@ -61,8 +92,9 @@ mechanics → Haiku. Reviewers must not be the author of the code under review.
 
 ## External libraries
 
-The project is **AGPL-3.0** ([LICENSE](../LICENSE)). New Go dependencies must
+The project is **AGPL-3.0** ([LICENSE](../LICENSE)). Copyright holder and
-be permissive or GPL-family (see
+third-party notices: [NOTICE](../NOTICE). New Go dependencies must be
+permissive or GPL-family (see
 [.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc](../.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc)).
 
 ### Main module (`go.mod`)
@@ -76,6 +108,12 @@ be permissive or GPL-family (see
 Transitive dependencies — `go mod graph` / `go.sum`; all indirect packages in
 the tree are AGPL-3.0-compatible.
 
+### Vendored front-end
+
+| Asset | Version | Repository | License |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `internal/web/view/static/htmx.min.js` | 2.0.4 | <https://github.com/bigskysoftware/htmx> | 0BSD |
+
 ### E2e module (`test/e2e/go.mod`)
 
 | Package | Version | Repository | License |
@@ -90,6 +128,8 @@ the image.
 Postfix, OpenDKIM, `supervisord`, `sasl2-bin`, `logrotate`, and others come
 from Debian bookworm repositories; licenses are in each package's `copyright`
 file on <https://packages.debian.org/bookworm/>.
+The image also ships [LICENSE](../LICENSE) and [NOTICE](../NOTICE) under
+`/usr/share/doc/selfpost/`. The panel serves the AGPL text at `/license`.
 
 ---
 
@@ -101,7 +141,7 @@ Requires Go 1.26+ and `CGO_ENABLED=0`.
 
 ```sh
 make build        # bin/panel, bin/selfpost-backup (VERSION=dev by default)
-make build VERSION=1.0.0
+make build VERSION=1.2.3
 ```
 
 Or directly:
@@ -122,8 +162,10 @@ docker build -f build/Dockerfile -t selfpost:dev --build-arg VERSION=dev .
 ```
 
 The Dockerfile has a build stage (`go vet`, `go build` with `VERSION`) and a
-runtime stage (Debian + mail stack). See [architecture.md](architecture.md) §
+runtime stage (Debian + mail stack). Runtime config and scripts use `COPY
-Image and processes.
+--chmod` so file modes in the image do not depend on how the build context was
+synced (e.g. a Windows checkout widening permissions on `logrotate-mail.conf`).
+See [architecture.md](architecture.md) § Image and processes.
 
 ---
 
@@ -273,7 +315,8 @@ There is no `docs/archive/` directory.
 | As-built design | [architecture.md](architecture.md) |
 | Development process (this file) | [development.md](development.md) |
 | Security requirements and accepted risks | [security.md](security.md) |
-| Internal roadmap (2.x) | [roadmap.md](roadmap.md) |
+| Roadmap (1.x+) | [roadmap.md](roadmap.md) |
+| Active design plans | [plans/](plans/) |
 | Release history | [CHANGELOG.md](../CHANGELOG.md) |
 
 ### User-facing deliverables
@@ -282,7 +325,9 @@ There is no `docs/archive/` directory.
 |---|---|
 | [README.md](../README.md) | Overview, requirements, quick start, docs index, reference deploy, licence |
 | [guide.md](guide.md) | Proxy, env, DNS, IP warmup, operations, rate limiting, backup, ports, image tag |
+| [SECURITY.md](../SECURITY.md) | Private reporting channel, supported versions, scope |
 | [LICENSE](../LICENSE) | AGPL-3.0 full text |
+| [NOTICE](../NOTICE) | Copyright holder and third-party attributions |
 | [deploy/docker-compose.yml](../deploy/docker-compose.yml) + proxies | Apache + nginx/Caddy/Traefik under [deploy/](../deploy/) |
 | [deploy/.env.example](../deploy/.env.example) | Public env template; full reference in [guide.md](guide.md) |
 | [CHANGELOG.md](../CHANGELOG.md) | Keep a Changelog |
@@ -311,7 +356,7 @@ to prose.
 | Mail path | [build/postfix-config.sh](../build/postfix-config.sh) |
 | Panel routes | [internal/web/web.go](../internal/web/web.go) |
 | Backup / restore, domain export | [internal/backup/](../internal/backup/), [cmd/selfpost-backup/](../cmd/selfpost-backup/) |
-| Sessions | [internal/store/sessions.go](../internal/store/sessions.go), [internal/web/session.go](../internal/web/session.go) |
+| Sessions | [internal/store/sessions.go](../internal/store/sessions.go), [internal/web/auth/session.go](../internal/web/auth/session.go) |
 | Log rotation, reload | [build/logrotate-mail.conf](../build/logrotate-mail.conf), [build/logrotate-loop.sh](../build/logrotate-loop.sh), [build/postfix-cert-reload.sh](../build/postfix-cert-reload.sh) |
 | Deploy | [deploy/docker-compose.yml](../deploy/docker-compose.yml), [build/Dockerfile](../build/Dockerfile) |
 | Operator checklist | [§ User-facing deliverables](#user-facing-deliverables); detail — [guide.md](guide.md) |

docs/guide.md

@@ -148,8 +148,13 @@ Two different scopes — don't confuse them:
   behalf (e.g. `v=spf1 a mx ip4:<server IP> -all`, adjusted to your setup).
 - **DKIM** — a TXT record with the exact value the panel shows on that
   domain's page (`domain page → DKIM TXT record`), one selector per domain.
-- **DMARC** — a `_dmarc` TXT record (even a conservative `p=none` starts
+- **DMARC** — a `_dmarc` TXT record. The panel suggests `p=none` (monitoring
-  building reporting/reputation history).
+  only, safe to publish immediately). On a send-only relay the sending domain
+  often has no inbox, so `rua=` is optional — configure a default report address
+  in *Settings* or per domain when you have a mailbox that receives inbound mail
+  elsewhere. If `rua=` points at another domain, publish `_report._dmarc` on that
+  hub domain too; the panel checks it. Public mail hosts (Gmail, Outlook, …)
+  cannot be used as external report destinations.
 
 Skipping any of the three per-domain records is the single most common reason
 mail lands in spam even though SelfPost delivered it correctly — DKIM passing
@@ -160,7 +165,8 @@ The panel checks both scopes for you and tells you what is actually published:
 the *Status* page verifies the server's hostname and its reverse record
 (forward-confirmed reverse DNS), and each domain's page shows a *DNS status*
 card comparing the published DKIM record against the key this server signs with,
-plus the domain's SPF and DMARC records. Results are cached for a few minutes;
+plus the domain's SPF, DMARC, and (when configured) DMARC report-authorisation
+records. Results are cached for a few minutes;
 use *Re-check* right after publishing a record. The SPF check is deliberately
 shallow — it looks for a mechanism that literally covers this server's address
 and does not follow `include:` or `redirect=`, so a record that authorizes the
@@ -183,7 +189,7 @@ service healthy and will mail be accepted?"
 - **Status** (`/status`) — supervised processes (Postfix, OpenDKIM, panel),
   TLS certificate validity and expiry, milter socket presence, and a short
   Postfix queue summary. The **Machine** card adds the resource usage of the
-  host underneath — processor (with the load average), memory and swap, and
+  host underneath — processor (core and thread counts), memory and swap, and
   per-interface network throughput and totals — read from the kernel's
   counters; CPU and throughput are measured between refreshes, so they appear
   one refresh after the page opens. A fully busy processor or a machine out of
@@ -196,7 +202,8 @@ service healthy and will mail be accepted?"
   shows after manual edits under `/data`.
 - **Domains** (`/domains`) — add sending domains, inspect each domain's DKIM
   TXT value, SPF/DMARC checks, and SASL applications. Per-domain rate limits
-  (level 2) are configured here. *Export domain* writes a single-domain archive;
+  (level 2) and trusted-IP application overrides are configured here.
+  *Export domain* writes a single-domain archive;
   *Import a domain* on the Backup page reads one back in.
 - **Deliveries** (`/deliveries`) — searchable send log with server-side filters
   by domain and application. A row identifies its message and nothing more —
@@ -223,7 +230,7 @@ service healthy and will mail be accepted?"
 - **Backup** (`/backup`) — download a full-server backup; the same page hosts
   the domain-import form (`POST /domains/import`). See
   [Backup, restore, and moving a single domain](#backup-restore-and-moving-a-single-domain).
-- **Account** (`/account`) — change the administrator username and/or password.
+- **Settings** (`/settings`) — change the administrator username and/or password.
   Application SASL logins are separate and are not changed here.
 
 **Sessions.** A login survives a container restart: sessions live in SQLite, not
@@ -263,8 +270,10 @@ docker compose exec selfpost cat /data/setup-token
 
 ## Rate limiting
 
-SelfPost applies two independent limits; both can refuse a submission, but only
+SelfPost applies two independent layers; both can refuse a submission, but only
-level 2 writes a `rejected` row in the send log.
+level 2 writes a `rejected` row in the send log. Level-2 ceilings set in the
+panel cannot exceed level 1 (the panel shows the level-1 values and rejects
+higher numbers).
 
 **Level 1 (IP backstop)** — always on, configured via `.env`:
 
@@ -272,14 +281,20 @@ level 2 writes a `rejected` row in the send log.
 - `RATE_LIMIT_WINDOW_SECONDS` → Postfix `anvil_rate_time_unit`
 
 This is an anvil limit per connecting client IP. It keeps working even if the
-journal-milter (level 2) is down.
+journal-milter (level 2) is down. There is no per-IP bypass.
 
-**Level 2 (per domain / per application)** — optional, configured in the panel
+**Level 2 — domain** — optional, on each domain's page. A message ceiling and
-on each domain's page or on an individual application. You set a message
+window for **every** client IP sending as that domain. When unset, only
-ceiling, a time window, and optionally restrict the limit to specific client
+level 1 applies for non-privileged senders.
-IPs; an empty IP list means the differentiated limit does not apply. When
+
-exceeded, Postfix returns a 4xx and the refusal is recorded in Deliveries as
+**Level 2 — application (trusted IPs)** — optional override on an application:
-`rejected`.
+list one or more client IPs and a ceiling **strictly above** the domain limit
+(still ≤ level 1). Connections from those IPs use the application ceiling and
+skip the domain check. Other IPs stay under the domain limit (or level 1 alone).
+An application override without trusted IPs is inactive.
+
+When a level-2 ceiling is exceeded, Postfix returns a 4xx and the refusal is
+recorded in Deliveries as `rejected`.
 
 ## Backup, restore, and moving a single domain
 
@@ -375,7 +390,7 @@ but it can look like an open port in external scans.
 ## Fixed image tag
 
 `deploy/docker-compose.yml` pins an explicit version (`ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost:X.Y.Z`),
-deliberately never `:latest`. The current pin is `1.0.0`. Intermediate
+deliberately never `:latest`. The current pin is `1.2.4`. Intermediate
 CHANGELOG sections (`0.2.0`…`0.6.0`) record development cuts from before that
 image was published. Pinning matters because of the backup version check above:
 the panel binary's embedded version and the image tag that produced it are the

docs/plans/dmarc-reports.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# Plan: dmarc-reports
+
+**Status:** candidate
+
+---
+
+## Goal
+
+SelfPost **receives** DMARC aggregate reports on SMTP, parses them inside the
+image, and **shows summaries in the panel** — pass/fail by source, hints when
+`tighten p=` is reasonable. No external DMARC SaaS and no IMAP workflow for the
+operator.
+
+## Scope
+
+**In:**
+- Inbound SMTP for configured report addresses only (not a general backup-MX).
+- gzip + XML aggregate parsing → SQLite summaries per sending domain.
+- Panel page and/or per-domain section: recent reports, third-party senders,
+  delivery health of report ingestion.
+- Reuse `admin.dmarc_report_email` and `domains.dmarc_rua` for DNS templates;
+  when enabled, suggest a SelfPost-hosted report address.
+
+**Out:**
+- Forensic reports (`ruf=`).
+- Full dashboards, APIs, email alerting.
+- Mailboxes for people (IMAP/POP3/webmail).
+
+## Architecture (sketch)
+
+1. Receiving MTAs → SMTP to SelfPost (hub MX).
+2. Postfix virtual alias or dedicated listener → panel ingest worker.
+3. Parse XML → `dmarc_reports` table (domain, reporter, counts, date).
+4. Panel reads SQLite; links from domain DNS card.
+
+May share port-25 plumbing with [inbound-relay.md](inbound-relay.md) but must
+remain a separate, opt-in feature that does not forward mail upstream.
+
+## Done when
+
+- Operator can point `rua=` at an address SelfPost accepts and see parsed
+  summaries in the panel within one reporting cycle.
+- With the feature off, outbound-only behaviour is unchanged.
+- Documented in [guide.md](../guide.md); migrations are backward-compatible.
+
+## Risks
+
+- Attack surface of accepting mail (mitigate: strict recipient allow-list).
+- Report volume and retention (mitigate: caps + pruning).

docs/plans/inbound-relay.md

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+# Plan: inbound-relay (inbound relay)
+
+**Status:** agreed  
+**Version:** target bump **1.x** MINOR; **`2.x` possible** — to be settled once
+the implementation lands (do not fix a major in advance).  
+**Order:** recommended next among agreed 1.x+ items (after `internal/web` split
+and the domain-admin role, both shipped — see [CHANGELOG](../CHANGELOG.md)
+`[1.2.0]`).
+
+---
+
+## Goal
+
+The ability to accept mail on port 25 for explicitly configured domains and
+forward it to a given upstream backend (a backup-MX / relay-forwarder role), as
+a **module disabled by default** that changes neither the behaviour nor the
+attack surface of the base outbound relay.
+
+## What it is for (scenarios)
+
+- **Backup-MX** — accept mail while the domain's primary mail server is
+  temporarily unreachable, and hand it over when it comes back.
+- **A front for a server without a public IP** — the operator runs their own
+  mail server which, for whatever reason, **cannot accept mail from the
+  internet itself** (no static or public IP, behind NAT, a private address,
+  inbound port 25 blocked, and so on). SelfPost, with a public IP and a correct
+  PTR, acts as the domain's public entry node (the MX points at it) and
+  forwards mail to that internal or otherwise unreachable server.
+
+## Scope boundary (critical — what this is NOT)
+
+- **IT IS:** acceptance on 25 for domains from an explicit list, plus
+  forwarding (relay/forward) to an upstream (`relay_domains` +
+  `transport_maps` + `relay_recipient_maps`). Postfix here is a pure forwarder,
+  with no local delivery.
+- **IT IS NOT (out of scope, [product.md](../product.md)):** local delivery to
+  mailboxes, IMAP/POP3, webmail, Dovecot. No mailboxes at all. SelfPost also
+  **neither implements nor bundles** an anti-spam or anti-virus engine
+  (rspamd/ClamAV) — but, unlike the earlier wording, it does **not** push
+  filtering onto the backend either (see the "Anti-spam" section below): it
+  provides an attachment point for an external filter.
+
+## Why as an option / plugin
+
+- Accepting on port 25 changes the threat model (open relay for inbound,
+  backscatter, spam ingress). So it is **off** by default behind the
+  `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE=false` env flag; turning it on is a deliberate step by
+  the operator.
+- Isolation: separate SQLite tables, separate panel handlers and pages, a
+  separate branch of config generation. With the flag off, the inbound
+  listener, the tables and the UI are absent — the base outbound path is
+  byte-for-byte unchanged.
+
+## What to do
+
+- The `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE` env flag (default false); when `true`, generate
+  the inbound service and its config from panel state the same way the rest of
+  the config is generated (`postfix-config.sh`).
+- **`master.cf`:** an inbound `smtp inet` on 25 for accepting from the internet
+  (today 25 is used only for outbound delivery). Separate from 465/587: on 25
+  SASL is **not** offered and sending outwards is **not** allowed — inbound
+  only, for `relay_domains`.
+- **Anti-open-relay for inbound (mandatory):** the inbound smtpd's
+  `smtpd_relay_restrictions` / `smtpd_recipient_restrictions` accept mail
+  **only** for domains in `relay_domains` and **only** for known recipients
+  (`relay_recipient_maps`); everything else gets
+  `reject_unauth_destination` / `reject_unlisted_recipient`. An open relay, or
+  accepting "for anyone", is impossible.
+- **Backscatter:** knowing the valid recipients is preferable (reject unknown
+  recipient at RCPT stage) so that bounces to non-existent addresses are never
+  generated.
+- **The panel manages:** the list of inbound domains; for each one the upstream
+  destination (`host:port`, transport), an optional list of valid recipients,
+  and optional TLS to the upstream. Strict validation of domain, host and port
+  (whitelist), injection-safe writing of map files (as with
+  `sender_login_maps` in Phase 4), `os/exec` without a shell
+  ([security.md](../security.md)).
+- **Milters:** OpenDKIM is not needed on the inbound path (we do not sign
+  someone else's inbound mail). The journal-milter can optionally be reused for
+  an inbound journal (extra work), or the inbound path can go without it in the
+  first stage; fail-open behaviour is preserved.
+- **Rate limit / size:** a coarse per-client-IP limit (`anvil`, as L1) and
+  `message_size_limit` on the inbound smtpd.
+
+## Anti-spam (important, but optional)
+
+This is a valuable option, but it is **not mandatory**: some operators will be
+perfectly served by **blind forwarding without filtering** — when the backend
+can filter on content itself, when the upstream is trusted, or when the volume
+and risk are low. So the anti-spam hook is **off** by default (an empty
+`INBOUND_ANTISPAM_MILTER`), and the inbound relay is fully functional without
+it.
+
+What matters is something else: where filtering is technically possible. With a
+"blind" relay the destination backend sees **SelfPost's** address as the
+connecting IP, not the original sender's, so everything on the backend that
+depends on the origin IP breaks (DNSBL and reputation are checked against
+SelfPost's IP; SPF returns fail, since SelfPost is not in the sending domain's
+SPF). **The only point where the real client IP is still visible is the inbound
+hop at SelfPost** — so for those who need filtering, it has to be *attachable
+right here*, not delegated to a backend that has already lost the information.
+
+The attachment design:
+
+- **The anti-spam engine is a separate optional container** (rspamd or
+  similar), which the operator runs **only if this option is wanted** (the same
+  principle as the reverse proxy — a separate container outside the SelfPost
+  image). SelfPost **neither contains nor starts it** — the image and the "one
+  container, three processes" principle are unchanged, and
+  [product.md](../product.md)'s out-of-scope list is not violated (SelfPost
+  does not implement anti-spam).
+- **SelfPost provides the attachment point:** a milter hook on the inbound
+  smtpd. The engine's address is set via env (for example,
+  `INBOUND_ANTISPAM_MILTER=inet:antispam:11332`, empty → the hook is off) and
+  is added to `smtpd_milters` for the **inbound path only** (not on 465/587).
+  Postfix passes the milter the real client IP, HELO and PTR — the filter sees
+  the true origin. `milter_default_action` for that milter is configurable
+  (fail-open vs tempfail); the default is to be decided during implementation.
+- **A native backstop with no dependencies:** on that same inbound hop,
+  Postfix's own origin-IP facilities are available — `reject_rbl_client`
+  (DNSBL) and HELO/PTR checks — and they work even without an external
+  container. Plus preserving authentication results for downstream through ARC
+  or `Received`, where part of the filtering does remain on the backend.
+- **docker-compose:** document an optional anti-spam sidecar fragment (like the
+  alternative reverse-proxy fragments) — the container comes up with the stack
+  only when the option is enabled.
+- **Persistence:** new tables and map files under `/data` — they land in the
+  full backup automatically (Phase 9). Domain export/import can be extended
+  with the inbound configuration — optional, to be flagged.
+- **DNS documentation:** an inbound domain needs an `MX` record pointing at the
+  server (unlike outbound, where no MX is required) — to be reflected in the
+  README's DNS section.
+
+## Security
+
+[security.md](../security.md): server-side input validation, escaped writes to
+config files, `exec` without interpolation, no open relay, protection against
+backscatter.
+
+## Done when
+
+With `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE=true` and a configured domain, mail arriving on port
+25 for that domain is forwarded to the given upstream; mail for unconfigured
+domains or recipients is rejected (not an open relay, no backscatter); with
+`INBOUND_ANTISPAM_MILTER` set, inbound mail passes through the external filter
+with the real origin IP (verified with a sidecar container), and with it empty
+the hook stays out of the way; with `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE=false` the inbound
+port, tables and UI are absent and the base outbound relay is unchanged;
+`build`/`vet`/`test`/image green.
+
+## Risks
+
+- open relay / backscatter — removed by `relay_domains` +
+  `relay_recipient_maps` + `reject_unauth_destination`;
+- the loss of the origin IP for filtering on the backend when forwarding —
+  removed by the anti-spam milter hook plus native DNSBL on the inbound hop,
+  where the origin IP is still visible;
+- port 25 accepting mail widens the attack surface (off by default);
+- semver: if the contract turns out incompatible (ports, backup, behaviour with
+  the flag off) a major `2.x` is possible; the decision comes after the
+  implementation.
+
+**External deployment dependency:** the optional anti-spam container — outside
+the SelfPost image, brought up by the operator when the option is enabled.
+
+## Dependencies
+
+A finished outbound path (already implemented). Agreement obtained — see the
+status above.

docs/plans/logrotate-mode.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Plan: logrotate-mode (mail.log stops rotating in some images)
+
+**Status:** done  
+**Version:** patch; no schema, no configuration surface.
+
+---
+
+## Summary
+
+`mail.log` stopped rotating when `/etc/logrotate.d/mail` landed in the image
+with group/other write permission (e.g. build context from a Windows tar sync).
+logrotate ignores such configs but exits 0, so the loop looked healthy while
+the log grew without bound.
+
+## What shipped
+
+- [`build/Dockerfile`](../../build/Dockerfile): `COPY --chmod` pins config
+  (`0644`) and script (`0755`) modes so the image no longer depends on checkout
+  file modes.
+- [`build/logrotate-loop.sh`](../../build/logrotate-loop.sh): preflight and
+  per-iteration checks refuse group/other-writable configs; logrotate stderr
+  mentioning `Ignoring` is fatal.
+- [`test/e2e/logrotate_check.go`](../../test/e2e/logrotate_check.go): asserts
+  mode `644`, forced `logrotate -f`, and that a group-writable context file
+  still produces `644` in the image.
+
+`create 0640 postfix selfpost` in [`build/logrotate-mail.conf`](../../build/logrotate-mail.conf)
+is unchanged — required for panel readability after rotation.

docs/product.md

@@ -47,14 +47,19 @@ Explicitly excluded to prevent scope creep:
 
 - Inbound mail (IMAP/POP3, mailboxes, delivery to user inboxes)
 - Webmail
-- Multi-user panel / organisations / roles — one administrator; managing
+- Organisations / tenancy beyond global + domain-admin roles; managing
-  **multiple sending domains** is in scope (see below)
+  **multiple sending domains** under one global administrator is in scope (see
+  below)
 - Inbound antispam/antivirus (rspamd, ClamAV, etc.)
 - A custom MTA — Postfix is used as-is
 - Dovecot or a full mail stack for SASL — Cyrus SASL (`sasldb2`) only
 
-Future line **2.x.x** (optional inbound relay, domain-admin role) is tracked in
+The **domain-admin** role ships in the current line (global administrator plus
-[roadmap.md](roadmap.md) and requires explicit approval before implementation.
+domain administrators with assigned domains). The optional **inbound relay** is
+the main agreed **1.x+** extension still on the
+[roadmap](roadmap.md) — it targets a 1.x MINOR bump by default; a 2.x major
+remains possible pending implementation. Items marked *candidate* in the
+roadmap require explicit approval before coding.
 
 ---
 
@@ -99,5 +104,6 @@ Adding a domain does **not** create an application automatically.
 - **Delete domain** — removes DKIM key and **all** its applications.
 - **Delete application** — removes only that app's SASL and map entries.
 
-This is not multi-tenancy (one admin); it is one owner operating several
+This is not multi-tenancy; it is one owner (or a small team with global and
-sending domains with independent application credentials.
+domain-scoped roles) operating several sending domains with independent
+application credentials.

docs/roadmap.md

@@ -1,133 +1,129 @@
-# Дорожная карта: SelfPost 2.x.x
+# Roadmap: open work (1.x+)
 
-**Статус:** здесь собран объём, отнесённый к релизной линии **2.x.x** — вне
+**Status:** a working tracker of extensions to the v1.0 boundary, each taken up
-базового объёма v1.0/v1.x (v1.x — только исходящий релей). Реализация —
+only after explicit agreement ([product.md](product.md),
-только после явного согласования ([product.md](product.md),
+[.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc](../.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc)). Detailed
-[.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc](../.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc)):
+design lives in [plans/](plans/). Items marked `candidate` need an OK before
-[product.md](product.md) явно исключает часть этого объёма (приём входящей
+any code is written.
-почты; несколько пользователей/роли), поэтому включение — сознательное
-расширение границ проекта, а не доработка по своей инициативе. Присутствие
-пункта здесь фиксирует намерение и дизайн; кодирование начинается отдельным
-решением.
 
-**Основа:** [product.md](product.md) v1.0. Процесс и правила документации —
+**Reading this from outside the project:** nothing here is a commitment or a
-[development.md](development.md). История закрытых фаз v1.x — в `git log` и
+release promise. There are no dates, the order is a recommendation rather than
-[CHANGELOG.md](../CHANGELOG.md).
+a schedule, and an item can be dropped or reshaped once its plan is written.
+What the project *will not* do is a separate question, answered in
+[product.md](product.md) — an item's absence from this file does not mean it is
+planned but unlisted.
+
+**Versioning:** SemVer MINOR in the **1.x+** line by default (`1.1.0`…), as long
+as defaults and migrations stay compatible with `1.0.0`. A major `2.x` only for
+an explicit break.
+
+**Process:** [development.md](development.md). The history of closed phases is
+in `git log` and [CHANGELOG.md](../CHANGELOG.md).
 
 ---
 
-## v1.x — хвост документации и деплоя
+## Index
 
-**Статус: закрыто** в релизе `1.0.0` / git-тег `v1.0.0`
+| ID | Topic | Status | Plan |
-(`ghcr.io/mixeme/selfpost:1.0.0`). План закрытия и `implementation-plan.md`
+|---|---|---|---|
-удалены — история в git и CHANGELOG; `docs/archive/` не храним.
+| inbound-relay | Inbound relay (backup-MX / forwarding) | **agreed** | [plans/inbound-relay.md](plans/inbound-relay.md) |
+| contributing | `CONTRIBUTING.md` | candidate | — |
+| dmarc-reports | DMARC aggregate report ingestion and panel UI | candidate | [plans/dmarc-reports.md](plans/dmarc-reports.md) |
+| panel-docs | In-panel operator documentation | candidate | — |
 
-| Тема | Итог |
+**Recommended order** (not binding): **inbound-relay** first among agreed
-|---|---|
+items — it is the largest remaining 1.x+ extension. Candidates need explicit
-| Адаптивный опрос мониторинга | 5 с / 30 с / 0 (скрытая вкладка) в `panel.js` |
+agreement before they join the queue.
-| `mail.log` + reconcile | `/data/log/mail.log`; сверка с `postqueue -p` |
-| Docs consolidation | процесс в [development.md](development.md); README Documentation |
-| Compose pin + git tag | `1.0.0` / `v1.0.0` в одном релизном коммите |
 
-Открытая работа дальше — только секции 2.x ниже.
+After a context reset, pick an item marked `agreed` or `in progress`, then work
+the checklist in its linked plan.
 
 ---
 
-## Фаза O1 (→ 2.x.x) — Входящий релей (backup-MX / пересылка) — опция/плагин
+## inbound-relay
 
-**Цель:** возможность принимать почту на порт 25 для явно настроенных доменов и пересылать её на заданный вышестоящий backend (роль backup-MX / relay-forwarder), **как выключаемый по умолчанию модуль**, не затрагивающий поведение и поверхность атаки базового исходящего релея.
+**Goal:** optional acceptance of mail on port 25 for explicitly configured
+domains, forwarded to an upstream (backup-MX / relay-forwarder). Off by default
+(`INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE=false`); without the flag the outbound path is
+unchanged.
 
-**Зачем это нужно (сценарии):**
+**Boundary:** an extension of v1.0 — [product.md](product.md) excludes inbound
-- **Backup-MX** — принять почту, когда основной почтовый сервер домена временно недоступен, и передать её, когда он вернётся.
+mail and mailboxes. This is relay/forward, not IMAP/POP3/webmail; an anti-spam
-- **Фронт для сервера без внешнего IP** — у оператора есть свой почтовый сервер, который по каким-то причинам **сам не может принимать почту из интернета** (нет статического/внешнего IP, за NAT, серый адрес, закрытый порт 25 на входящую и т.п.). SelfPost с публичным IP и корректным PTR выступает публичным входным узлом для домена (MX указывает на него) и пересылает почту на этот внутренний/недоступный извне сервер.
+engine stays outside the image, only the attachment point is provided.
 
-**Граница объёма (критично — что это НЕ):**
+**Done when:** see the criteria in
-- **ЭТО:** приём на 25 для доменов из явного списка + пересылка (relay/forward) на upstream (`relay_domains` + `transport_maps` + `relay_recipient_maps`). Postfix здесь — чистый пересыльщик, без локальной доставки.
+[plans/inbound-relay.md](plans/inbound-relay.md).
-- **ЭТО НЕ (out of scope, [product.md](product.md)):** локальная доставка в почтовые ящики, IMAP/POP3, webmail, Dovecot. Никаких mailbox'ов. SelfPost также **не реализует и не тянет в свой образ** движок антиспама/антивируса (rspamd/ClamAV) — но, в отличие от прежней формулировки, и **не** перекладывает фильтрацию на backend (см. блок «Антиспам» ниже): предоставляет точку подключения внешнего фильтра.
 
-**Почему как опция/плагин:**
+**Dependencies / risks:** a finished outbound path; open relay and backscatter;
-- Приём на порт 25 меняет модель угроз (open relay для входящей, backscatter, spam-ingress). Поэтому по умолчанию **выключено** флагом env `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE=false`; включение — осознанный шаг оператора.
+a wider attack surface (port 25 accepting mail).
-- Изоляция: отдельные таблицы SQLite, отдельные хендлеры/страницы панели, отдельная ветка генерации конфига. При выключенном флаге входной listener, таблицы и UI отсутствуют — базовый исходящий тракт байт-в-байт неизменен.
+**Version:** target bump `1.x`; `2.x` possible — to be settled once the
-
+implementation lands.
-**Что делать:**
-- Env-флаг `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE` (default false); при `true` — генерировать входной сервис и его конфиг из состояния панели тем же путём, что остальной конфиг (`postfix-config.sh`).
-- **`master.cf`:** входной `smtp inet` на 25 для приёма из интернета (сейчас 25 используется только на исходящую доставку). Отдельный от 465/587: на 25 **не** предлагается SASL и **не** разрешается отправка наружу — только приём для `relay_domains`.
-- **Анти-open-relay для входящей (обязательно):** `smtpd_relay_restrictions`/`smtpd_recipient_restrictions` входного smtpd принимают почту **только** для доменов из `relay_domains` и **только** для известных получателей (`relay_recipient_maps`); всё прочее — `reject_unauth_destination`/`reject_unlisted_recipient`. Открытый релей и приём «для кого угодно» невозможны.
-- **Backscatter:** предпочтительно знать валидных получателей (reject unknown recipient на этапе RCPT), чтобы не порождать bounce на несуществующие адреса.
-- **Панель управляет:** список входящих доменов; для каждого — upstream destination (`host:port`, транспорт), опциональный список валидных получателей, опциональный TLS к upstream. Строгая валидация домена/хоста/порта (whitelist), injection-safe запись map-файлов (как `sender_login_maps` в Фазе 4), `os/exec` без shell ([security.md](security.md)).
-- **Милтеры:** OpenDKIM на входящем тракте не нужен (чужую входящую не подписываем). journal-milter опционально переиспользовать для журнала входящих (доп. работа) либо на первом этапе оставить входящий без него; поведение fail-open сохраняется.
-- **Rate-limit/размер:** грубый лимит по client IP (`anvil`, как L1) и `message_size_limit` на входном smtpd.
-
-**Антиспам (важная, но опциональная возможность).** Это ценная опция, но она **не обязательна**: часть операторов вполне устроит **слепая пересылка без фильтрации** — например, когда backend сам умеет фильтровать по содержимому, стоит доверенный upstream, или объём/риск невелик. Поэтому антиспам-хук по умолчанию **выключен** (пустой `INBOUND_ANTISPAM_MILTER`), и входящий релей полностью работоспособен без него. Важно другое — где фильтрация возможна технически: при «слепом» relay целевой backend видит подключающимся IP адрес **SelfPost**, а не исходного отправителя, поэтому на backend'е ломается всё, что завязано на origin IP (DNSBL/репутация проверяются против IP SelfPost, SPF даёт fail — SelfPost не входит в SPF домена-отправителя). **Единственная точка, где ещё виден настоящий client IP — входной хоп на SelfPost**; поэтому тем, кому фильтрация нужна, она должна быть *подключаема именно здесь*, а не переложена на backend, который эту информацию уже потерял. Дизайн подключения:
-- **Движок антиспама — отдельный опциональный контейнер** (rspamd и т.п.), который оператор запускает **только если нужна эта опция** (тот же принцип, что reverse-proxy — отдельный контейнер вне образа SelfPost). SelfPost его **не содержит и не запускает** — образ и принцип «один контейнер, три процесса» неизменны, [product.md](product.md) out of scope не нарушается (SelfPost не реализует антиспам).
-- **SelfPost предоставляет точку подключения:** milter-хук на входном smtpd. Адрес движка задаётся env (например, `INBOUND_ANTISPAM_MILTER=inet:antispam:11332`, пусто → хук выключен) и добавляется в `smtpd_milters` **только входного** тракта (не на 465/587). Postfix передаёт milter'у настоящий client IP/HELO/PTR — фильтр видит истинный origin. `milter_default_action` для этого milter'а — конфигурируемый (fail-open vs tempfail); дефолт определить при реализации.
-- **Нативный backstop без зависимостей:** на том же входном хопе доступны средства Postfix по origin IP — `reject_rbl_client` (DNSBL), проверки HELO/PTR — работают даже без внешнего контейнера. Плюс сохранение аутентификации для downstream через ARC/`Received` там, где часть фильтрации всё же остаётся на backend.
-- **docker-compose:** задокументировать опциональный фрагмент antispam-сайдкара (как альтернативные фрагменты reverse-proxy) — контейнер поднимается вместе со стеком только при включённой опции.
-- **Персистентность:** новые таблицы и map-файлы под `/data` — попадают в полный бэкап автоматически (Фаза 9). Экспорт/импорт домена можно расширить входящей конфигурацией — опционально, пометить.
-- **DNS-документация:** для входящего домена нужна `MX`-запись, указывающая на сервер (в отличие от исходящего, где MX не требуется) — отразить в разделе DNS README.
-
-**Безопасность ([security.md](security.md)):** валидация ввода на сервере, экранирование записи в конфиги, `exec` без интерполяции, никакого open relay, защита от backscatter.
-
-**Готово, когда:** при `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE=true` и настроенном домене письмо на порт 25 для этого домена пересылается на заданный upstream; почта для ненастроенных доменов/получателей отклоняется (не open relay, не backscatter); при заданном `INBOUND_ANTISPAM_MILTER` входящая проходит через внешний фильтр с настоящим origin IP (проверено сайдкар-контейнером), при пустом — хук не мешает; при `INBOUND_RELAY_ENABLE=false` — входной порт/таблицы/UI отсутствуют, базовый исходящий релей неизменён; `build`/`vet`/`test`/образ зелёные.
-
-**Риски:** open relay/backscatter (снимается `relay_domains` + `relay_recipient_maps` + `reject_unauth_destination`); потеря origin IP для фильтрации на backend'е при пересылке (снимается milter-хуком антиспама + нативным DNSBL на входном хопе, где origin IP ещё виден); порт 25 на приём расширяет поверхность атаки (по умолчанию выключено). **Модель:** Opus (инфра/безопасность, риск open relay). **Внешняя зависимость деплоя:** опциональный antispam-контейнер — вне образа SelfPost, поднимается оператором при включении опции.
-
-**Зависимости:** не является частью v1.0, зависит только от готового исходящего тракта (уже реализован) и требует отдельного согласования ([.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc](../.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc)) до кодирования.
 
 ---
 
-## Роль администратора домена — кандидат на 2.x
+## contributing
 
-**Что это.** Сейчас в панели ровно один субъект: `requireAuth` — булев гейт, а не роль ([web.go](../internal/web/web.go) — обёртка `mux.Handle("/", s.requireAuth(authed))`), сессия не несёт ничего, кроме факта входа. Роль выдаёт доступ к одному домену и только к нему: приложения этого домена (создание, режим отправителя, перегенерация пароля, удаление, свой L2-лимит), DKIM/DNS-статус домена и журнал отправки, отфильтрованный по домену — фильтр в журнале уже есть ([sendLogData](../internal/web/handlers_monitor.go)). Вне роли остаётся то, что глобально по своей природе: добавление и удаление доменов, `/reload`, полный бэкап (это весь `/data` вместе с `sasldb2`, то есть все домены сразу), очередь и хвост `mail.log` — они серверные и к домену не привязаны.
+**Goal:** `CONTRIBUTING.md` in the root — the dev loop, the checks to run
+before a PR, the commit protocol; [development.md](development.md) links to it
+rather than repeating it.
 
-**Почему 2.x, а не v1.x.** [product.md](product.md) относит «несколько пользователей
+**Boundary:** process documentation; worth writing once there is an external
-панели, роли» к out of scope (один администратор), поэтому появление второго
+flow of PRs.
-субъекта — расширение границ проекта, как и Фаза O1: сначала согласование
-([.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc](../.cursor/rules/agent-rules.mdc)), только потом код. Цена — уровня фазы, а не патча: таблица пользователей и их привязка к доменам, роль в сессии, авторизация в каждом хендлере (а не только на маршруте — сейчас `{id}`/`{aid}` не сверяются ни с чем, кроме существования), пересмотр первичного setup'а и смены пароля под нескольких пользователей, учёт нового субъекта в бэкапе и экспорте домена.
 
-*(Прежняя формулировка этого пункта — «2FA и несколько администраторов» — заменена: 2FA снята с рассмотрения, а «несколько администраторов» уточнено до одной конкретной роли, потому что нужна не вторая копия всевластного админа, а ограниченный доступ владельца отдельного домена.)*
+**Done when:** the file is in the root and development.md does not duplicate
+it.
+
+**Dependencies / risks:** with a single developer and no PRs, this is low
+priority.
+**Version:** no bearing on semver.
 
 ---
 
-## `CONTRIBUTING.md` — кандидат на 2.x
+## dmarc-reports
 
-**Что это.** Точка входа для стороннего контрибьютора: dev loop, маршрутизация
+**Goal:** SelfPost receives DMARC aggregate reports (RFC 7489) on SMTP,
-моделей по типу работы, протокол коммитов, требование
+parses the gzip/XML payloads, and shows pass/fail summaries in the panel — so
-`gofmt`/`vet`/`test`/`make e2e` до PR. Сейчас всё это есть в
+the operator does not need an external DMARC service or a separate mailbox
-[development.md](development.md) (английский процесс) и в этом файле (открытая
+workflow.
-работа, русский).
 
-**Почему 2.x, а не v1.x.** Файл имеет смысл, когда есть кому его читать: у
+**Boundary:** an extension of v1.0 — not IMAP/webmail and not a general
-проекта один разработчик и внешнего потока PR нет, поэтому сейчас
+inbound relay. A dedicated inbound path for report messages only; forensic
-`CONTRIBUTING.md` был бы документом без аудитории и ещё одним местом, где
+reports (`ruf=`) out of scope for v1.
-расходится правда о dev loop. Уместен вместе с тем, что реально открывает
-проект вовне: английская документация процесса ([development.md](development.md),
-README, `architecture.md`; [roadmap.md](roadmap.md) — внутренний трекер, на
-русском) и первый внешний интерес после публикации релиза.
 
-**Готово, когда:** `CONTRIBUTING.md` в корне описывает dev loop, требования к
+**Done when:** see [plans/dmarc-reports.md](plans/dmarc-reports.md).
-проверкам перед PR и протокол коммитов; [development.md](development.md) не
+
-дублирует его, а ссылается.
+**Dependencies / risks:** inbound SMTP in the image (may share infrastructure
+with [inbound-relay](plans/inbound-relay.md) but must not require backup-MX);
+storage and retention of parsed summaries; the `admin.dmarc_report_email` and
+`domains.dmarc_rua` settings added in the DMARC template work must stay the
+source of truth for `rua=` in DNS guidance.
+
+**Order:** after the DMARC `rua=` settings ship; may follow or overlap with
+inbound-relay depending on how port 25 acceptance is structured.
+
+**Version:** `1.x` MINOR.
 
 ---
 
-## Разбиение `internal/web` на подпакеты — кандидат на 2.x
+## panel-docs
 
-**Что это.** `internal/web` — самый крупный пакет проекта: ~50 файлов
+**Goal:** built-in operator documentation in the panel — short pages (or a
-(включая шаблоны и static), ~25 `.go` / ~4000 строк Go, в одной плоскости
+help drawer) that explain what each Status check and other controls mean,
-лежат хендлеры всех разделов панели, сессии,
+without sending the operator out to `docs/guide.md`.
-security-заголовки, проверка Origin, валидация форм и рендер шаблонов.
-Кандидаты на выделение — `web/handlers` и `web/auth`, либо разрез по доменам
-панели.
 
-**Почему 2.x, а не сейчас.** На нынешнем размере плоский пакет читается: имена
+**Boundary:** in-panel help only; not a second copy of the full operator guide.
-файлов (`handlers_domains.go`, `handlers_apps.go`, `handlers_monitor.go`)
+Seed content includes the Status blurbs removed from the cards in favour of a
-работают не хуже каталогов, а разбиение потянуло бы за собой экспорт того, что
+denser layout — Machine (kernel counters / rate window), TLS certificate
-сейчас пакетно-приватно, — то есть расширение внутреннего API ради
+(port 465, reverse-proxy mount), Hostname / reverse DNS (forward-confirmed
-косметики. Смысл появляется ровно тогда, когда пакет начнёт расти: обе задачи
+reverse DNS, PTR at the hosting provider), and similar notes for other panel
-2.x выше добавляют в него код — роль администратора домена приносит
+surfaces as they lose inline commentary.
-авторизацию в каждый хендлер, входящий релей — отдельные страницы и хендлеры
+
-входящих доменов. Рефакторинг дешевле делать перед этим ростом, чем после.
+**Done when:** an operator can open help from the panel for those topics; the
+removed Status blurbs are preserved there (or equivalent); no requirement to
+read the git tree for day-to-day meaning of a card.
+
+**Dependencies / risks:** copy ownership and translation; keeping help in sync
+when checks change; not bloating every page with a second column of prose.
+
+**Version:** `1.x` MINOR; `candidate` until explicitly agreed.
 
-**Готово, когда:** решение принято осознанно в момент старта 2.x — либо пакет
-разрезан, либо зафиксировано, что он остаётся плоским.

docs/security.md

@@ -1,177 +1,193 @@
-# Безопасность
+# Security
 
-**Что здесь.** (1) **Обязательные требования** — чеклист, который v1.0 обязан
+**What is here.** (1) **Mandatory requirements** — the checklist v1.0 has to
-выполнять; полный аудит на v1.0 пройден. Предрелизная ревизия (план § D,
+meet; the full v1.0 audit passed. The pre-release review (plan § D, 2026-08-06)
-модель Fable, 2026-08-06) прошла по всему дифу от аудита v1.0 (Фаза 11) до
+covered the whole diff from the v1.0 audit (Phase 11) to HEAD and the checklist
-HEAD и по чек-листу целиком: эксплуатируемых находок нет; одна правка
+in full: no exploitable findings; one defence-in-depth change — `--` before the
-defence-in-depth — `--` перед логином в argv `saslpasswd2`
+login in the `saslpasswd2` argv
-([internal/app/sasl.go](../internal/app/sasl.go)). (2) **Принятые риски** —
+([internal/app/sasl.go](../internal/app/sasl.go)). (2) **Accepted risks** —
-сознательные отступления сверх обязательного, чтобы решение не потерялось.
+deliberate departures beyond the mandatory, recorded so the decision is not
+lost.
 
-Hardening сверх обязательного (security-заголовки, проверка origin, cookie
+Hardening beyond the mandatory (security headers, origin checking, `__Host-`
-`__Host-` с обнаружением дублей — Фаза 14) закрыт; история — в
+cookie with duplicate detection — Phase 14) is done; the history is in
-[CHANGELOG.md](../CHANGELOG.md) и `git log`.
+[CHANGELOG.md](../CHANGELOG.md) and `git log`.
 
-Продуктовые границы: [product.md](product.md). Устройство as-built:
+Product boundaries: [product.md](product.md). As-built design:
 [architecture.md](architecture.md).
 
 ---
 
-## Обязательные требования
+## Mandatory requirements
 
-Панель публична из интернета — пункты ниже **не опциональны**.
+The panel is exposed to the internet — the items below are **not optional**.
 
-### Первичная инициализация администратора
+### First-run administrator setup
 
-- Одноразовая secret-ссылка `/setup/<token>`, **не** env с готовым хэшем пароля.
+- A one-time secret link `/setup/<token>`, **not** an env variable holding a
-- Токен ≥128 бит (`crypto/rand`); дублируется в `/data/setup-token`.
+  ready-made password hash.
-- Срок жизни токена — **10 минут**; после истечения или рестарта без завершённой
+- Token ≥128 bits (`crypto/rand`); mirrored to `/data/setup-token`.
-  настройки — перегенерация и новый вывод в лог.
+- Token lifetime — **10 minutes**; after expiry, or after a restart with setup
-- Rate limiting на `/setup/<token>` по IP, отдельно от логина.
+  unfinished, it is regenerated and logged again.
-- Сравнение токена — **константное по времени** (`subtle.ConstantTimeCompare`).
+- Rate limiting on `/setup/<token>` per IP, separate from login.
-- Неудачные попытки **не** инвалидируют токен досрочно (защита от DoS настройки).
+- Token comparison is **constant-time** (`subtle.ConstantTimeCompare`).
-- После создания администратора — токен навсегда недействителен, `/setup/*` → 404.
+- Failed attempts do **not** invalidate the token early (protects setup from
-- Пароль администратора — только bcrypt (или argon2) в SQLite; без plaintext/MD5.
+  being DoS-ed).
-- `PANEL_USERNAME` / `PANEL_PASSWORD_HASH` в env **не используются**.
+- Once the administrator exists the token is void forever, `/setup/*` → 404.
+- The administrator password is bcrypt (or argon2) in SQLite only; no plaintext
+  and no MD5.
+- `PANEL_USERNAME` / `PANEL_PASSWORD_HASH` in env are **not used**.
 
-### SASL-пароли приложений
+### Application SASL passwords
 
-- Панель **генерирует** пароль при создании/перевыпуске, показывает **один раз**.
+- The panel **generates** the password on creation or reissue and shows it
-- В `sasldb2` — в форме, требуемой SASL (не plaintext в панели); утерян — только
+  **once**.
-  перевыпуск.
+- In `sasldb2` it is stored in the form SASL requires (not plaintext held by the
+  panel); a lost password can only be reissued.
 
-### Ввод и конфигурация
+### Input and configuration
 
-- Серверная валидация email/доменов (whitelist символов); клиентская не считается
+- Server-side validation of addresses and domains (character whitelist);
-  защитой.
+  client-side validation does not count as protection.
-- Режим «список адресов» — каждый адрес принадлежит домену приложения до записи.
+- In address-list mode every address is checked to belong to the application's
-- `postfix reload` и любой `exec` — **без** shell-интерполяции пользовательского
+  domain before it is written.
-  ввода; аргументы отдельными элементами.
+- `postfix reload` and any `exec` run **without** shell interpolation of user
-- Запись в конфиг-файлы — с экранированием (нет инъекции директив Postfix).
+  input; arguments are passed as separate elements.
+- Writes to config files are escaped (no injection of Postfix directives).
 
-### Аутентификация и сессии
+### Authentication and sessions
 
-- Rate limiting на логин (по IP, с блокировкой/задержкой).
+- Rate limiting on login (per IP, with lockout or delay).
-- Сессии: криптографически случайный токен; cookie `HttpOnly`, `Secure`, `SameSite`.
+- Sessions: cryptographically random token; cookie `HttpOnly`, `Secure`,
-- Сессии в SQLite (SHA-256 токена, не сам токен); скользящий idle
+  `SameSite`.
-  (`PANEL_SESSION_IDLE_DAYS`).
+- Sessions live in SQLite (SHA-256 of the token, not the token itself); sliding
+  idle timeout (`PANEL_SESSION_IDLE_DAYS`).
 
-### Вывод и процесс
+### Output and process
 
-- Рендер через `html/template` с автоэкранированием (очередь, лог, журнал, темы).
+- Rendering goes through `html/template` with auto-escaping (queue, log,
-- Процесс панели **не root** (`user=panel` в supervisord); доступ к путям через
+  journal, themes).
-  группу `selfpost` и минимальные права.
+- The panel process is **not root** (`user=panel` in supervisord); path access
+  is granted through the `selfpost` group with minimal permissions.
 
-### Почтовый тракт (связанное с безопасностью)
+### Mail path (security-relevant)
 
-- **Не open relay** — только SASL; `reject_unauth_destination`;
+- **Not an open relay** — SASL only; `reject_unauth_destination`;
   `smtpd_sender_login_maps` + `reject_sender_login_mismatch`.
-- TLS обязателен до передачи кредов (465 wrapper / 587 `encrypt`).
+- TLS is mandatory before credentials are transmitted (465 wrapper / 587
-- `TRUSTED_PROXY_CIDR` — только явно доверенные прокси для `X-Forwarded-For`
+  `encrypt`).
-  при rate-limit логина; пусто = XFF игнорируется.
+- `TRUSTED_PROXY_CIDR` — only explicitly trusted proxies may supply
+  `X-Forwarded-For` for login rate limiting; empty means XFF is ignored.
 
-### Резервная копия и экспорт домена
+### Backup and domain export
 
-- Оба файла — секреты: полный бэкап несёт DKIM-ключи, `sasldb2` и хеш пароля
+- Both files are secrets: a full backup carries DKIM keys, `sasldb2`, and the
-  админа; экспорт домена — DKIM-ключ и **рабочие** пароли приложений открытым
+  administrator's password hash; a domain export carries the DKIM key and
-  текстом (иначе перенос без пересоздания кредов невозможен).
+  **working** application passwords in the clear (otherwise a transfer without
-- Оба скачивания можно зашифровать паролем (чекбокс в форме): scrypt
+  recreating credentials would be impossible).
-  (N=2¹⁵, r=8, p=1) → AES-256-GCM, поток из 64 KiB чанков, каждый
+- Both downloads can be encrypted with a password (a checkbox on the form):
-  аутентифицирован заголовком, номером и флагом конца потока — обрезанный или
+  scrypt (N=2¹⁵, r=8, p=1) → AES-256-GCM, streamed in 64 KiB chunks, each
-  подменённый файл не открывается вместо тихого восстановления «хвоста».
+  authenticated with the header, the chunk number, and an end-of-stream flag —
-  Формат и обёртка: [internal/secretfile](../internal/secretfile/secretfile.go).
+  a truncated or substituted file fails to open instead of silently restoring a
-- Расширения: `.spbk` (**S**elf**P**ost **b**ac**k**up — полный бэкап),
+  partial "tail". Format and wrapper:
-  `.spde` (**S**elf**P**ost **d**omain **e**xport — экспорт домена);
+  [internal/secretfile](../internal/secretfile/secretfile.go).
-  незашифрованные остаются `.tar.gz` / `.json`. Импорт домена определяет
+- Extensions: `.spbk` (**S**elf**P**ost **b**ac**k**up — full backup), `.spde`
-  шифрование по magic файла, а не по расширению.
+  (**S**elf**P**ost **d**omain **e**xport — domain export); unencrypted files
-- Пароль нигде не сохраняется: восстановить файл без него нельзя. Пароль в CLI —
+  stay `.tar.gz` / `.json`. Domain import detects encryption by the file's magic
-  только через `SELFPOST_BACKUP_PASSWORD` или `-password-file`, никогда
+  bytes, not by extension.
-  аргументом (список процессов читается любым процессом контейнера).
+- The password is never stored: without it the file cannot be recovered. In the
-- Минимальная длина пароля — как у пароля администратора (12): файл лежит
+  CLI the password comes only from `SELFPOST_BACKUP_PASSWORD` or
-  offline и подбирается без ограничений по времени.
+  `-password-file`, never as an argument (the process list is readable by any
+  process in the container).
+- Minimum password length matches the administrator password (12): the file
+  sits offline and can be attacked without a time limit.
 
 ---
 
-## Принятые риски
+## Accepted risks
 
-Принятый риск — решение с условием возврата, а не отложенная задача из
+An accepted risk is a decision with a condition for revisiting it, not a
-дорожной карты.
+deferred item from the roadmap.
 
-- **`POST` без `Sec-Fetch-Site` и без `Origin` пропускается.**
+- **A `POST` with neither `Sec-Fetch-Site` nor `Origin` is allowed through.**
-  Клиент, не посылающий ни одного из двух — по-настоящему старый браузер или
+  A client that sends neither — a genuinely old browser, or a webview with a
-  webview с замороженным движком, — остаётся уязвим к CSRF с любого сайта.
+  frozen engine — stays vulnerable to CSRF from any site. Accepted
-  Принято сознательно: панель однопользовательская, админ выбирает браузер
+  deliberately: the panel is single-user, the administrator picks the browser,
-  сам, а строгий режим не «защитил бы» такой клиент, а просто сломал бы в нём
+  and a strict mode would not "protect" such a client, it would simply break the
-  панель. Ужесточение — одна строка в `originAllowed`
+  panel in it. Tightening is one line in `originAllowed`
-  ([internal/web/security.go](../internal/web/security.go)): вернуть `false`
+  ([internal/web/security.go](../internal/web/security.go)): return `false`
-  вместо `true` в ветке «нет обоих заголовков».
+  instead of `true` in the "neither header present" branch.
-- **CSRF-токены, привязанные к сессии, не делаются.** Проверка origin
+- **Session-bound CSRF tokens are not implemented.** The origin check closes the
-  закрывает соседний поддомен, но зависит от поведения браузера; токен — нет.
+  neighbouring-subdomain case but depends on browser behaviour; a token does
-  Цена — скрытое поле примерно в двух десятках форм. Триггером вернуться к
+  not. The price is a hidden field in roughly two dozen forms. The trigger to
-  вопросу считать появление требования «устойчиво независимо от браузера».
+  revisit is a requirement for protection that holds regardless of the browser.
-  От XSS внутри самой панели не спас бы и токен: код, исполняющийся в origin
+  A token would not save the panel from XSS inside it either: code executing in
-  панели, отправит запрос сам — против этого работают автоэкранирование
+  the panel's origin sends the request itself — against that, `html/template`
-  `html/template` и CSP, поэтому шаблоны не должны содержать
+  auto-escaping and CSP do the work, which is why templates must contain no
-  inline-скриптов и inline-стилей.
+  inline scripts and no inline styles.
-- **Шифрование бэкапа и экспорта — опция, а не умолчание.** Галочка снята —
+- **Encrypting backups and exports is an option, not the default.** With the
-  файл скачивается открытым, как в 1.0. Иначе оператор, у которого нет места
+  checkbox cleared the file downloads in the clear, as in 1.0. Otherwise an
-  для хранения пароля, потерял бы возможность сделать бэкап вообще, а
+  operator with nowhere to keep a password would lose the ability to take a
-  безвозвратно нерасшифровываемый архив хуже незашифрованного: пароль SelfPost
+  backup at all, and a permanently undecryptable archive is worse than an
-  не хранит. Триггером сделать шифрование обязательным считать появление
+  unencrypted one: SelfPost does not store the password. The trigger to make
-  второго администратора (тогда «кто скачал» перестаёт быть одним человеком).
+  encryption mandatory is a second administrator (at which point "who
-- **Строка журнала, оставшаяся без delivery-строк, закрывается как `bounced`, а
+  downloaded it" stops being one person).
-  не как есть.** Риск «вечный `queued`» снят: `mail.log` переехал в
+- **A journal row left without delivery lines is closed as `bounced` rather
-  `/data/log/` и переживает пересоздание контейнера, а log-tailer сохраняет
+  than left as it is.** The "forever `queued`" risk is gone: `mail.log` moved to
-  позицию чтения (`logtail_state`, миграция `0003`), так что после старта хвост
+  `/data/log/` and survives container recreation, and the log tailer keeps its
-  дочитывается. Остаток — строки, delivery-строки которых потеряны
+  read position (`logtail_state`, migration `0003`), so the tail is read after a
-  безвозвратно (лог провернулся дальше 14 файлов, пока панель лежала, либо был
+  start. What remains are rows whose delivery lines are lost for good (the log
-  удалён): сверка с `postqueue -p` видит, что письма в очереди нет, и через
+  rotated past 14 files while the panel was down, or was deleted): the
-  2 минуты grace ставит `bounced`. Если письмо на самом деле ушло, статус
+  reconciliation against `postqueue -p` sees the message is not in the queue and
-  окажется ложно-отрицательным. Принято сознательно: доставка, которую панель
+  after a 2-minute grace marks it `bounced`. If the message did in fact go out,
-  не может подтвердить, не должна показываться как подтверждённая, а вечный
+  the status is a false negative. Accepted deliberately: a delivery the panel
-  `queued` не отличим от «висит прямо сейчас». Сверка не срабатывает, пока
+  cannot confirm must not be shown as confirmed, and a permanent `queued` is
-  tailer не дочитал лог до конца, и не трогает ничего, если `postqueue` не
+  indistinguishable from "in flight right now". Reconciliation does not run
-  читается. См. [architecture.md](architecture.md) § Log tailer.
+  until the tailer has read the log to the end, and touches nothing if
-- **Доступ к `mail.log` из-под непривилегированной панели.** Каталог
+  `postqueue` is unreadable. See [architecture.md](architecture.md) § Log
-  `/data/log` — `2750 postfix:selfpost`, файл — `0640`: пишет `postlogd`
+  tailer.
-  (пользователь `postfix`), читает панель по общей группе `selfpost`, миру файл
+- **Access to `mail.log` from the unprivileged panel.** The `/data/log`
-  недоступен. Лог содержит envelope-адреса и IP клиентов, но не тела и не
+  directory is `2750 postfix:selfpost` and the file is `0640`: `postlogd` (user
-  заголовки писем; в бэкап он не попадает (`log/` исключён), чтобы выгрузка
+  `postfix`) writes, the panel reads through the shared `selfpost` group, and
-  оставалась состоянием, а не диагностикой.
+  the file is inaccessible to others. The log holds envelope addresses and
+  client IPs, but neither message bodies nor headers; it is excluded from
+  backups (`log/` is skipped) so that a dump stays state rather than
+  diagnostics.
 
-## ADR: CSRF через проверку Origin, без токенов
+## ADR: CSRF via origin checking, without tokens
 
-**Контекст.** Панель — формы (`POST`) с cookie-сессией; классическая CSRF-
+**Context.** The panel is forms (`POST`) with a cookie session — the classic
-поверхность. Нужен способ отличить запрос со страницы панели от запроса,
+CSRF surface. What is needed is a way to tell a request from the panel's own
-инициированного сторонним сайтом в браузере залогиненного админа.
+page apart from one initiated by a third-party site in the logged-in
+administrator's browser.
 
-**Решение.** `originAllowed` в
+**Decision.** `originAllowed` in
-[internal/web/security.go](../internal/web/security.go) сверяет `Sec-Fetch-Site`
+[internal/web/security.go](../internal/web/security.go) checks `Sec-Fetch-Site`
-(если браузер его шлёт) либо `Origin` (fallback) с хостом панели; запрос без
+(when the browser sends it) or `Origin` (fallback) against the panel's host; a
-обоих заголовков **пропускается**, а не отклоняется. Токенов, привязанных к
+request carrying neither header is **allowed through** rather than rejected.
-сессии и встроенных в формы, нет.
+There are no session-bound tokens embedded in forms.
 
-**Почему не токены.** Панель однопользовательская (один администратор на
+**Why not tokens.** The panel is single-user (one administrator per instance) —
-инстанс) — модель угроз не включает межпользовательский CSRF внутри самой
+the threat model does not include cross-user CSRF inside the panel itself, only
-панели, только внешний сайт, заставляющий браузер админа отправить запрос.
+an external site making the administrator's browser send a request. The origin
-Origin-проверка закрывает это без изменения ни одного шаблона: токен потребовал
+check covers that without touching a single template: a token would need a
-бы скрытого поля примерно в двух десятках форм и синхронизации при каждой
+hidden field in roughly two dozen forms and synchronisation with every new form,
-новой форме, а от XSS внутри панели токен всё равно не защищает — код,
+and it would still not protect against XSS inside the panel — code executing in
-исполняющийся в origin панели, читает токен и отправляет запрос сам. От XSS
+the panel's origin reads the token and sends the request itself. XSS is handled
-защищают автоэкранирование `html/template` и CSP, поэтому это отдельная линия
+by `html/template` auto-escaping and CSP, so that is a separate line of defence,
-обороны, не CSRF-токен.
+not a CSRF token.
 
-**Компромисс.** Клиент, не посылающий ни `Sec-Fetch-Site`, ни `Origin`
+**Trade-off.** A client that sends neither `Sec-Fetch-Site` nor `Origin` (a
-(по-настоящему старый браузер или webview с замороженным движком), остаётся
+genuinely old browser, or a webview with a frozen engine) stays vulnerable — see
-уязвим — см. «Принятые риски» выше. Это осознанный выбор в пользу не ломать
+"Accepted risks" above. This is a deliberate choice not to break the panel in
-панель в таком клиенте ценой узкой остаточной поверхности.
+such a client, at the price of a narrow residual surface.
 
-**Пересмотр, если:** появится требование защиты, не зависящей от поведения
+**Revisit if:** a requirement appears for protection that does not depend on
-браузера, или панель станет многопользовательской.
+browser behaviour, or the panel becomes multi-user.
 
-## Как этот список пополняется
+## How this list grows
 
-Предрелизная проверка на уязвимости (модель Fable; история — CHANGELOG
+The pre-release vulnerability review (history — CHANGELOG `[0.5.0]` Security)
-`[0.5.0]` Security) закрывает каждую находку одним из двух способов: правка до
+closes every finding in one of two ways: a fix before the tag, or an entry here
-тега — либо запись сюда, с обоснованием и условием возврата, как у пунктов выше.
+with its rationale and its condition for revisiting, like the items above.
-Третьего варианта («посмотрели и ладно») нет.
+There is no third option ("we looked at it and moved on").

internal/app/sasl.go

@@ -12,8 +12,7 @@ import (
 // SASLDB manages the Cyrus SASL account database (sasldb2) the panel maintains
 // for application credentials (architecture.md § Mail path). The panel is the
 // only writer; Postfix reads it to authenticate SMTP clients. Accounts are
-// created and removed with the standard saslpasswd2 tool ("эквивалент
+// created and removed with the standard saslpasswd2 tool.
-// saslpasswd2", per the plan).
 type SASLDB struct {
 	path  string // sasldb2 file, under /data so it survives restarts
 	realm string // SASL realm, so lookups match what Postfix's SASL uses

internal/app/service.go

@@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ func (s *Service) RateLimit(appID int64) (store.RateLimit, bool, error) {
 	return s.store.GetRateLimit(store.RateLimitScopeApp, appID)
 }
 
-// SaveRateLimit stores the application-level rate limit. The caller has validated
+// SaveRateLimit stores the application-level trusted-IP override (guide § Rate
-// the IPs and numbers (security.md); the milter reads the row live, so no reload
+// limiting). The caller has validated the IPs and numbers (security.md); the
-// is needed.
+// milter reads the row live, so no reload is needed.
 func (s *Service) SaveRateLimit(appID int64, ips []string, maxMessages, windowSeconds int) error {
 	return s.store.SetRateLimit(store.RateLimit{
 		Scope:         store.RateLimitScopeApp,

internal/dnscheck/dnscheck.go

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ type Domain struct {
 	DKIM            Result
 	SPF             Result
 	DMARC           Result
+	DMARCReportAuth Result // zero when external rua= is not used
 	Overall         health.Status
 	CheckedAt       time.Time
 }
@@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ type Query struct {
 	ExpectedDKIM      string
 	Hostname          string
 	ServerIPs         []string
+	DMARCReportEmail  string // resolved rua= destination; empty = policy-only template
 }
 
 // resolver is the slice of *net.Resolver this package uses, as an interface so
@@ -178,12 +180,19 @@ func (c *Checker) Forget(domainName string) {
 func (c *Checker) checkDomain(ctx context.Context, q Query) Domain {
 	d := Domain{Name: q.Name, CheckedAt: time.Now()}
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	wg.Add(3)
+	wg.Add(4)
 	go func() { defer wg.Done(); d.DKIM = c.checkDKIM(ctx, q) }()
 	go func() { defer wg.Done(); d.SPF = c.checkSPF(ctx, q) }()
-	go func() { defer wg.Done(); d.DMARC = c.checkDMARC(ctx, q.Name) }()
+	go func() { defer wg.Done(); d.DMARC = c.checkDMARC(ctx, q) }()
+	go func() {
+		defer wg.Done()
+		hub := EmailDomain(q.DMARCReportEmail)
+		if hub != "" && !strings.EqualFold(hub, q.Name) {
+			d.DMARCReportAuth = c.checkReportAuth(ctx, hub)
+		}
+	}()
 	wg.Wait()
-	d.Overall = health.Worst(d.DKIM.Status, d.SPF.Status, d.DMARC.Status)
+	d.Overall = health.Worst(d.DKIM.Status, d.SPF.Status, d.DMARC.Status, d.DMARCReportAuth.Status)
 	return d
 }
 

internal/dnscheck/dnscheck_test.go

@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ func TestDMARC(t *testing.T) {
 				txt["_dmarc.example.com"] = c.record
 			}
 			f := &fakeResolver{txt: txt}
-			got := newTestChecker(f).checkDMARC(context.Background(), "example.com")
+			got := newTestChecker(f).checkDMARC(context.Background(), Query{Name: "example.com"})
 			if got.Status != c.want {
 				t.Errorf("status = %q, want %q (%s)", got.Status, c.want, got.Detail)
 			}
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ func TestDMARC(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestDMARCNonePolicyIsExplained(t *testing.T) {
 	f := &fakeResolver{txt: map[string][]string{"_dmarc.example.com": {"v=DMARC1; p=none"}}}
-	got := newTestChecker(f).checkDMARC(context.Background(), "example.com")
+	got := newTestChecker(f).checkDMARC(context.Background(), Query{Name: "example.com"})
 	if !strings.Contains(got.Detail, "monitoring only") {
 		t.Errorf("p=none is not explained: %s", got.Detail)
 	}
@@ -357,3 +357,20 @@ func TestForgetDropsTheCachedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Error("Forget did not drop the cached result")
 	}
 }
+
+func TestReportAuth(t *testing.T) {
+	f := &fakeResolver{txt: map[string][]string{"_report._dmarc.hub.example": {"v=DMARC1;"}}}
+	got := newTestChecker(f).checkReportAuth(context.Background(), "hub.example")
+	if got.Status != health.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %q (%s)", got.Status, got.Detail)
+	}
+
+	f = &fakeResolver{}
+	got = newTestChecker(f).checkReportAuth(context.Background(), "hub.example")
+	if got.Status != health.StatusWarn {
+		t.Fatalf("missing = %q, want warn", got.Status)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(got.Detail, ReportAuthExample()) {
+		t.Errorf("advice %q should cite %q", got.Detail, ReportAuthExample())
+	}
+}

internal/dnscheck/examples.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package dnscheck
 
 import (
+	"database/sql"
 	"net"
 	"strings"
 )
@@ -16,6 +17,13 @@ import (
 // helper: it is published at the domain itself.)
 func DMARCRecordName(domainName string) string { return "_dmarc." + domainName }
 
+// ReportAuthRecordName is where a report-receiving domain authorises external
+// DMARC aggregate destinations (RFC 7489 §7.1).
+func ReportAuthRecordName(hubDomain string) string { return "_report._dmarc." + hubDomain }
+
+// ReportAuthExample is the TXT value a hub domain publishes to accept reports.
+func ReportAuthExample() string { return "v=DMARC1;" }
+
 // SPFExample is the SPF record this server expects for a sending domain: the
 // addresses its mail actually leaves from, and "-all" to say that nothing else
 // is authorised. When the server's own addresses are not known (its hostname
@@ -40,10 +48,44 @@ func SPFExample(hostname string, serverIPs []string) string {
 	return "v=spf1 " + strings.Join(mechanisms, " ") + " -all"
 }
 
-// DMARCExample is the least a domain should publish: monitoring only, with an
+// ResolveDMARCRua picks the rua= mailbox for a sending domain: per-domain
-// address the aggregate reports go to. p=none is deliberate — it changes
+// override wins, then the administrator profile, then policy-only (empty).
-// nothing about delivery, so it is safe to publish before the reports have
+func ResolveDMARCRua(domainRua sql.NullString, profileEmail string) string {
-// shown that DKIM and SPF pass everywhere.
+	if domainRua.Valid {
-func DMARCExample(domainName string) string {
+		return domainRua.String
-	return "v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@" + domainName
+	}
+	return profileEmail
+}
+
+// EmailDomain returns the lower-case domain part of addr, or "" when invalid.
+func EmailDomain(addr string) string {
+	addr = strings.TrimSpace(addr)
+	at := strings.LastIndex(addr, "@")
+	if at < 0 || at == len(addr)-1 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(addr[at+1:]))
+}
+
+// DMARCExample is the DMARC TXT record this server suggests for a sending
+// domain. p=none is deliberate — it changes nothing about delivery. rua= is
+// included only when reportEmail is set; SelfPost is send-only and most
+// operators have no inbox on the sending domain itself.
+func DMARCExample(reportEmail string) string {
+	base := "v=DMARC1; p=none"
+	if reportEmail == "" {
+		return base
+	}
+	return base + "; rua=mailto:" + reportEmail
+}
+
+// ExternalReportAuth reports whether the hub domain must publish a
+// _report._dmarc authorisation for aggregate reports sent to reportEmail from
+// sendingDomain.
+func ExternalReportAuth(sendingDomain, reportEmail string) (name, value string, ok bool) {
+	hub := EmailDomain(reportEmail)
+	if hub == "" || strings.EqualFold(hub, sendingDomain) {
+		return "", "", false
+	}
+	return ReportAuthRecordName(hub), ReportAuthExample(), true
 }

internal/dnscheck/examples_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package dnscheck
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"database/sql"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -18,8 +19,6 @@ func TestSPFExample(t *testing.T) {
 		{"ipv4", "mail.example.com", []string{"203.0.113.10"}, "v=spf1 ip4:203.0.113.10 -all"},
 		{"both families", "mail.example.com", []string{"203.0.113.10", "2001:db8::1"},
 			"v=spf1 ip4:203.0.113.10 ip6:2001:db8::1 -all"},
-		// The hostname does not resolve, so there is no address to name; an "a:"
-		// mechanism still gives the operator a publishable record.
 		{"no addresses", "mail.example.com", nil, "v=spf1 a:mail.example.com -all"},
 		{"unparsable addresses", "mail.example.com", []string{"not-an-ip"}, "v=spf1 a:mail.example.com -all"},
 	}
@@ -32,6 +31,41 @@ func TestSPFExample(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestDMARCExample(t *testing.T) {
+	if got := DMARCExample(""); got != "v=DMARC1; p=none" {
+		t.Errorf("empty = %q", got)
+	}
+	want := "v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:reports@hub.example"
+	if got := DMARCExample("reports@hub.example"); got != want {
+		t.Errorf("with rua = %q, want %q", got, want)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolveDMARCRua(t *testing.T) {
+	inherit := sql.NullString{}
+	if got := ResolveDMARCRua(inherit, "a@b.com"); got != "a@b.com" {
+		t.Errorf("inherit profile = %q", got)
+	}
+	none := sql.NullString{Valid: true}
+	if got := ResolveDMARCRua(none, "a@b.com"); got != "" {
+		t.Errorf("explicit none = %q", got)
+	}
+	custom := sql.NullString{Valid: true, String: "x@y.com"}
+	if got := ResolveDMARCRua(custom, "a@b.com"); got != "x@y.com" {
+		t.Errorf("custom = %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestExternalReportAuth(t *testing.T) {
+	name, value, ok := ExternalReportAuth("shop.com", "reports@hub.com")
+	if !ok || name != "_report._dmarc.hub.com" || value != "v=DMARC1;" {
+		t.Fatalf("external = (%q, %q, %v)", name, value, ok)
+	}
+	if _, _, ok := ExternalReportAuth("shop.com", "dmarc@shop.com"); ok {
+		t.Fatal("same domain should not need external auth")
+	}
+}
+
 // The record the panel shows and the one a failed check suggests must be the
 // same string, or the operator is told two different things on one page.
 func TestMissingRecordChecksSuggestTheShownExample(t *testing.T) {
@@ -50,11 +84,11 @@ func TestMissingRecordChecksSuggestTheShownExample(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("SPF advice %q does not suggest %q", spf.Detail, want)
 	}
 
-	dmarc := c.checkDMARC(context.Background(), "example.com")
+	dmarc := c.checkDMARC(context.Background(), Query{Name: "example.com"})
 	if dmarc.Status != health.StatusWarn {
 		t.Fatalf("DMARC status = %q, want warn (%s)", dmarc.Status, dmarc.Detail)
 	}
-	if want := DMARCExample("example.com"); !strings.Contains(dmarc.Detail, want) {
+	if want := DMARCExample(""); !strings.Contains(dmarc.Detail, want) {
 		t.Errorf("DMARC advice %q does not suggest %q", dmarc.Detail, want)
 	}
 }

internal/dnscheck/records.go

@@ -60,13 +60,15 @@ func (c *Checker) checkDKIM(ctx context.Context, q Query) Result {
 
 // checkDMARC reports whether the domain publishes a DMARC policy. DMARC is not
 // required for delivery, so its absence is advice (warn), not a fault.
-func (c *Checker) checkDMARC(ctx context.Context, domainName string) Result {
+func (c *Checker) checkDMARC(ctx context.Context, q Query) Result {
-	name := DMARCRecordName(domainName)
+	name := DMARCRecordName(q.Name)
 	txt, found, err := c.lookupTXT(ctx, name)
 	if err != nil {
 		return lookupFailed("the DMARC record", err)
 	}
 
+	example := DMARCExample(q.DMARCReportEmail)
+
 	var records []string
 	for _, rec := range txt {
 		if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(rec)), "v=dmarc1") {
@@ -74,10 +76,11 @@ func (c *Checker) checkDMARC(ctx context.Context, domainName string) Result {
 		}
 	}
 	if !found || len(records) == 0 {
-		return Result{
+		detail := fmt.Sprintf("No DMARC record at %s. Delivery works without one, but publishing %q tells receivers what to do with mail that fails authentication.", name, example)
-			Status: health.StatusWarn,
+		if q.DMARCReportEmail == "" {
-			Detail: fmt.Sprintf("No DMARC record at %s. Delivery works without one, but publishing at least %q tells receivers what to do with mail that fails DKIM and gets you reports.", name, DMARCExample(domainName)),
+			detail += " Aggregate reports (rua=) are optional on a send-only relay — omit rua= unless a mailbox that receives inbound mail is configured."
 		}
+		return Result{Status: health.StatusWarn, Detail: detail}
 	}
 	if len(records) > 1 {
 		return Result{
@@ -102,6 +105,52 @@ func (c *Checker) checkDMARC(ctx context.Context, domainName string) Result {
 	return Result{Status: health.StatusOK, Detail: detail, Records: records}
 }
 
+// checkReportAuth verifies the hub domain publishes _report._dmarc for external
+// aggregate-report destinations. Missing authorisation does not affect outbound
+// delivery, only whether reports reach the rua= mailbox.
+func (c *Checker) checkReportAuth(ctx context.Context, hubDomain string) Result {
+	name := ReportAuthRecordName(hubDomain)
+	expected := ReportAuthExample()
+	txt, found, err := c.lookupTXT(ctx, name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return lookupFailed("the DMARC report-authorisation record", err)
+	}
+
+	var records []string
+	for _, rec := range txt {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(rec)), "v=dmarc1") {
+			records = append(records, rec)
+		}
+	}
+	if !found || len(records) == 0 {
+		return Result{
+			Status: health.StatusWarn,
+			Detail: fmt.Sprintf("No report-authorisation record at %s. Aggregate DMARC reports sent to a mailbox on %s will not be delivered until %q is published there.", name, hubDomain, expected),
+		}
+	}
+	if len(records) > 1 {
+		return Result{
+			Status:  health.StatusError,
+			Detail:  fmt.Sprintf("More than one DMARC report-authorisation record is published at %s. Keep exactly one.", name),
+			Records: records,
+		}
+	}
+	return Result{
+		Status:  health.StatusOK,
+		Detail:  fmt.Sprintf("Published at %s — aggregate reports addressed to %s are authorised.", name, hubDomain),
+		Records: records,
+	}
+}
+
+// ReportAuth checks whether hubDomain authorises external DMARC aggregate
+// reports. It is used on the settings page for the administrator profile.
+func (c *Checker) ReportAuth(ctx context.Context, hubDomain string) Result {
+	if hubDomain == "" {
+		return Result{}
+	}
+	return c.checkReportAuth(ctx, hubDomain)
+}
+
 // publicKeyTag extracts the p= (public key) tag of a DKIM record, with all
 // whitespace removed: DNS providers and TXT chunking freely insert spaces and
 // line breaks into the base64, none of which are part of the key.

internal/domain/service.go

@@ -145,13 +145,13 @@ func (s *Service) RateLimit(domainID int64) (store.RateLimit, bool, error) {
 }
 
 // SaveRateLimit stores the domain-level rate limit. The caller has validated the
-// IPs and numbers (security.md); the milter reads the row live, so no reload is
+// numbers (security.md); the milter reads the row live, so no reload is needed.
-// needed.
+// Domain limits do not use an IP allowlist.
 func (s *Service) SaveRateLimit(domainID int64, ips []string, maxMessages, windowSeconds int) error {
 	return s.store.SetRateLimit(store.RateLimit{
 		Scope:         store.RateLimitScopeDomain,
 		RefID:         domainID,
-		AllowedIPs:    ips,
+		AllowedIPs:    ips, // unused for domain enforcement; kept empty by the panel
 		MaxMessages:   maxMessages,
 		WindowSeconds: windowSeconds,
 	})

internal/domain/transfer.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package domain
 
 import (
+	"database/sql"
 	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/buildinfo"
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ type DomainExport struct {
 	Domain         string      `json:"domain"`
 	DKIMSelector   string      `json:"dkim_selector"`
 	DKIMPrivateKey string      `json:"dkim_private_key"` // PKCS#1 PEM
+	DMARCRua       *string     `json:"dmarc_rua,omitempty"` // nil = inherit profile; set = override ("" = none)
 	Applications   []AppExport `json:"applications"`
 }
 
@@ -59,6 +61,10 @@ func (s *Service) Export(id int64) (DomainExport, error) {
 		DKIMPrivateKey: string(pem),
 		Applications:   make([]AppExport, 0, len(apps)),
 	}
+	if d.DMARCRua.Valid {
+		s := d.DMARCRua.String
+		exp.DMARCRua = &s
+	}
 	for _, a := range apps {
 		password, err := s.apps.Secret(a.Login)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -110,6 +116,14 @@ func (s *Service) Import(exp DomainExport) (store.Domain, error) {
 		return store.Domain{}, err
 	}
 
+	if exp.DMARCRua != nil {
+		if err := s.store.UpdateDomainDMARCRua(d.ID, sql.NullString{Valid: true, String: *exp.DMARCRua}); err != nil {
+			s.importRollback(d.ID)
+			return store.Domain{}, err
+		}
+		d.DMARCRua = sql.NullString{Valid: true, String: *exp.DMARCRua}
+	}
+
 	for _, a := range exp.Applications {
 		if err := s.apps.ImportApplication(d.ID, a.Login, a.AddressMode, a.Addresses, a.Password); err != nil {
 			s.importRollback(d.ID)

internal/domain/transfer_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package domain
 
 import (
+	"database/sql"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"testing"
@@ -72,6 +73,9 @@ func TestExportImportRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
 	if _, err := src.store.AddApplication(d.ID, "alerts", store.AddressModeList, []string{"a@example.com"}); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("add alerts: %v", err)
 	}
+	if err := src.store.UpdateDomainDMARCRua(d.ID, sql.NullString{Valid: true, String: "reports@hub.example"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("set dmarc rua: %v", err)
+	}
 
 	exp, err := src.Export(d.ID)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -107,6 +111,12 @@ func TestExportImportRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
 	if got.Name != "example.com" || got.DKIMSelector != "selfpost" {
 		t.Errorf("imported domain = %+v", got)
 	}
+	if !got.DMARCRua.Valid || got.DMARCRua.String != "reports@hub.example" {
+		t.Errorf("imported dmarc rua = %+v", got.DMARCRua)
+	}
+	if exp.DMARCRua == nil || *exp.DMARCRua != "reports@hub.example" {
+		t.Errorf("exported dmarc rua = %v", exp.DMARCRua)
+	}
 	// The DKIM key was imported byte-for-byte, so the DNS record is unchanged.
 	dstKey, err := dstOdk.ExportKey("example.com", "selfpost")
 	if err != nil {

internal/health/machine.go

@@ -62,10 +62,14 @@ type CPU struct {
 	// nothing until it is true.
 	Measured bool
 	BusyPct  float64
+	// Cores and Threads are physical cores and logical CPUs (SMT). Both come
+	// from /proc/cpuinfo when it is readable; otherwise Threads falls back to
+	// the cpuN lines in /proc/stat and Cores matches Threads.
 	Cores   int
+	Threads int
 	// Load is the 1/5/15-minute load average, present when /proc/loadavg
-	// could be read. Unlike BusyPct it needs no previous sample, so it is
+	// could be read. Unlike BusyPct it needs no previous sample. It is kept
-	// there on the very first page load.
+	// for the sampler but is no longer shown on the Status card.
 	Load    [3]float64
 	HasLoad bool
 	Status  Status
@@ -176,7 +180,14 @@ type netCounters struct {
 func (m *MachineSampler) Sample() Machine {
 	root := m.root()
 	now := time.Now()
-	cpuNow, cores, cpuErr := readCPUTimes(root)
+	cpuNow, logical, cpuErr := readCPUTimes(root)
+	cores, threads := readCPUTopology(root)
+	if threads == 0 {
+		threads = logical
+	}
+	if cores == 0 {
+		cores = threads
+	}
 	netNow, netErr := readNetDev(root)
 
 	m.mu.Lock()
@@ -198,7 +209,7 @@ func (m *MachineSampler) Sample() Machine {
 	fresh := !prevAt.IsZero() && window > 0 && window <= machineSampleWindow
 
 	mach := Machine{
-		CPU:     cpuUsage(prevCPU, cpuNow, cores, readLoadAvg(root), fresh, cpuErr),
+		CPU:     cpuUsage(prevCPU, cpuNow, cores, threads, readLoadAvg(root), fresh, cpuErr),
 		Memory:  readMemory(root),
 		Network: networkUsage(prevNet, netNow, window, fresh, netErr),
 	}
@@ -209,12 +220,11 @@ func (m *MachineSampler) Sample() Machine {
 	return mach
 }
 
-// cpuUsage grades the processor over the window. The load average is reported
+// cpuUsage grades the processor over the window. Detail carries only the
-// alongside it because the two answer different questions — how busy the
+// core and thread counts — load average and busy prose stay out of the Status
-// processor was, and how many tasks were waiting for it — and a machine can
+// card (see roadmap panel-docs for operator-facing explanation later).
-// look idle while work queues up behind a slow disk.
+func cpuUsage(prev, cur cpuTimes, cores, threads int, load [3]float64, fresh bool, err error) CPU {
-func cpuUsage(prev, cur cpuTimes, cores int, load [3]float64, fresh bool, err error) CPU {
+	c := CPU{Cores: cores, Threads: threads}
-	c := CPU{Cores: cores}
 	if !isZeroLoad(load) {
 		c.Load, c.HasLoad = load, true
 	}
@@ -223,9 +233,9 @@ func cpuUsage(prev, cur cpuTimes, cores int, load [3]float64, fresh bool, err er
 		c.Detail = "The kernel's processor counters (/proc/stat) could not be read here."
 		return c
 	}
+	c.Detail = c.contextText()
 	if !fresh || cur.total <= prev.total {
 		c.Status = StatusUnknown
-		c.Detail = joinDetail("Measuring — this reading sets the baseline; the next refresh has the figure.", c.contextText())
 		return c
 	}
 
@@ -242,25 +252,24 @@ func cpuUsage(prev, cur cpuTimes, cores int, load [3]float64, fresh bool, err er
 
 	if c.BusyPct >= cpuWarnPct {
 		c.Status = StatusWarn
-		c.Detail = joinDetail(c.contextText(), "The processor is close to fully busy, which slows queue processing and every panel page.")
 	} else {
 		c.Status = StatusOK
-		c.Detail = c.contextText()
 	}
 	return c
 }
 
-// contextText is the CPU's supporting figures: what the percentage is a
+// contextText is the CPU detail column: physical cores and logical threads.
-// percentage of, and how deep the run queue is.
 func (c CPU) contextText() string {
-	var parts []string
+	switch {
-	if c.Cores > 0 {
+	case c.Cores > 0 && c.Threads > 0:
-		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("%d core(s)", c.Cores))
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%d cores · %d threads", c.Cores, c.Threads)
+	case c.Threads > 0:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%d threads", c.Threads)
+	case c.Cores > 0:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%d cores", c.Cores)
+	default:
+		return ""
 	}
-	if c.HasLoad {
-		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("load average %.2f, %.2f, %.2f", c.Load[0], c.Load[1], c.Load[2]))
-	}
-	return strings.Join(parts, " · ")
 }
 
 // readMemory reports main memory from /proc/meminfo. Used is derived from
@@ -296,8 +305,7 @@ func readMemory(root string) Memory {
 		m.SwapUsedBytes = m.SwapTotalBytes - swapFree
 	}
 
-	detail := fmt.Sprintf("%s used of %s; %s available to new work.",
+	detail := fmt.Sprintf("%s used of %s.", humanBytes(m.UsedBytes), humanBytes(total))
-		humanBytes(m.UsedBytes), humanBytes(total), humanBytes(available))
 	if m.SwapTotalBytes > 0 {
 		detail += fmt.Sprintf(" Swap: %s of %s.", humanBytes(m.SwapUsedBytes), humanBytes(m.SwapTotalBytes))
 	}
@@ -418,6 +426,74 @@ func readCPUTimes(root string) (cpuTimes, int, error) {
 	return times, cores, nil
 }
 
+// readCPUTopology returns physical core and logical thread counts from
+// /proc/cpuinfo. Zeroes mean the file was missing or empty; the caller falls
+// back to the cpuN count from /proc/stat.
+func readCPUTopology(root string) (cores, threads int) {
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(root, "cpuinfo"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0
+	}
+	type coreKey struct{ phys, core int }
+	seen := map[coreKey]bool{}
+	var (
+		inCPU bool
+		phys  = -1
+		core  = -1
+		idx   int
+	)
+	flush := func() {
+		if !inCPU {
+			return
+		}
+		p, c := phys, core
+		if p < 0 {
+			p = idx
+		}
+		if c < 0 {
+			c = idx
+		}
+		seen[coreKey{p, c}] = true
+		inCPU, phys, core = false, -1, -1
+	}
+	for _, line := range strings.Split(string(data), "\n") {
+		line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
+		if line == "" {
+			flush()
+			continue
+		}
+		key, val, ok := strings.Cut(line, ":")
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		key = strings.TrimSpace(key)
+		val = strings.TrimSpace(val)
+		switch key {
+		case "processor":
+			flush()
+			inCPU = true
+			threads++
+			idx = threads - 1
+			if n, err := strconv.Atoi(val); err == nil {
+				idx = n
+			}
+		case "physical id":
+			if n, err := strconv.Atoi(val); err == nil {
+				phys = n
+			}
+		case "core id":
+			if n, err := strconv.Atoi(val); err == nil {
+				core = n
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	flush()
+	if threads == 0 {
+		return 0, 0
+	}
+	return len(seen), threads
+}
+
 // readLoadAvg reads the 1/5/15-minute load averages. A machine without
 // /proc/loadavg simply has none reported, so the failure is a zero value rather
 // than an error.
@@ -544,14 +620,3 @@ func humanRate(perSec float64) string {
 	}
 	return humanBytes(uint64(perSec+0.5)) + "/s"
 }
-
-// joinDetail joins the non-empty parts of a detail line.
-func joinDetail(parts ...string) string {
-	var kept []string
-	for _, p := range parts {
-		if p != "" {
-			kept = append(kept, p)
-		}
-	}
-	return strings.Join(kept, " ")
-}

internal/health/machine_test.go

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ func TestCPUUsageOverTwoReadings(t *testing.T) {
 	// 1000 ticks pass, 250 of them idle: 75% busy.
 	prev := cpuTimes{total: 10000, idle: 8000}
 	cur := cpuTimes{total: 11000, idle: 8250}
-	got := cpuUsage(prev, cur, 4, [3]float64{0.5, 0.4, 0.3}, true, nil)
+	got := cpuUsage(prev, cur, 4, 8, [3]float64{0.5, 0.4, 0.3}, true, nil)
 	if !got.Measured {
 		t.Fatalf("reading not marked measured: %+v", got)
 	}
@@ -57,16 +57,22 @@ func TestCPUUsageOverTwoReadings(t *testing.T) {
 	if got.Status != StatusOK {
 		t.Errorf("status = %q, want ok", got.Status)
 	}
-	if got.Cores != 4 || !got.HasLoad {
+	if got.Cores != 4 || got.Threads != 8 || !got.HasLoad {
-		t.Errorf("cores/load not reported: %+v", got)
+		t.Errorf("cores/threads/load not reported: %+v", got)
+	}
+	if got.Detail != "4 cores · 8 threads" {
+		t.Errorf("detail = %q, want cores and threads only", got.Detail)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestCPUUsageWarnsWhenFullyBusy(t *testing.T) {
-	got := cpuUsage(cpuTimes{total: 10000, idle: 5000}, cpuTimes{total: 11000, idle: 5010}, 1, [3]float64{}, true, nil)
+	got := cpuUsage(cpuTimes{total: 10000, idle: 5000}, cpuTimes{total: 11000, idle: 5010}, 1, 1, [3]float64{}, true, nil)
 	if got.Status != StatusWarn {
 		t.Errorf("99%% busy graded %q, want warn (%s)", got.Status, got.Detail)
 	}
+	if got.Detail != "1 cores · 1 threads" {
+		t.Errorf("detail = %q, want topology only (no warn prose)", got.Detail)
+	}
 	if got.HasLoad {
 		t.Error("a missing load average should not be reported as zeros")
 	}
@@ -84,17 +90,44 @@ func TestCPUUsageWithoutAUsableWindow(t *testing.T) {
 		{"no previous reading", cpuTimes{}, cpuTimes{total: 11000, idle: 8250}, false},
 		{"counters did not advance", cpuTimes{total: 11000, idle: 8250}, cpuTimes{total: 11000, idle: 8250}, true},
 	} {
-		got := cpuUsage(c.prev, c.cur, 2, [3]float64{}, c.fresh, nil)
+		got := cpuUsage(c.prev, c.cur, 2, 2, [3]float64{}, c.fresh, nil)
 		if got.Measured || got.Status != StatusUnknown {
 			t.Errorf("%s: measured=%v status=%q, want unmeasured/unknown", c.name, got.Measured, got.Status)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if got := cpuUsage(cpuTimes{}, cpuTimes{}, 0, [3]float64{}, false, os.ErrNotExist); got.Status != StatusUnknown {
+	if got := cpuUsage(cpuTimes{}, cpuTimes{}, 0, 0, [3]float64{}, false, os.ErrNotExist); got.Status != StatusUnknown {
 		t.Errorf("unreadable /proc/stat: status %q, want unknown", got.Status)
 	}
 }
 
+func TestReadCPUTopology(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	const cpuinfo = `processor	: 0
+physical id	: 0
+core id		: 0
+
+processor	: 1
+physical id	: 0
+core id		: 0
+
+processor	: 2
+physical id	: 0
+core id		: 1
+
+processor	: 3
+physical id	: 0
+core id		: 1
+`
+	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "cpuinfo"), []byte(cpuinfo), 0o600); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	cores, threads := readCPUTopology(dir)
+	if cores != 2 || threads != 4 {
+		t.Errorf("topology = %d cores / %d threads, want 2/4", cores, threads)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestReadMemory(t *testing.T) {
 	dir := fakeProc(t, "cpu 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n", meminfoSample, "0.1 0.2 0.3 1/2 3\n", netdevSample)
 	got := readMemory(dir)
@@ -104,8 +137,7 @@ func TestReadMemory(t *testing.T) {
 	if got.TotalBytes != 4*1024*1024*1024 {
 		t.Errorf("total = %d bytes (%s), want 4 GiB", got.TotalBytes, got.TotalText())
 	}
-	// 4 GiB total, 2 GiB available to new work: half used, cache included in
+	// 4 GiB total, 2 GiB MemAvailable: half used (cache counted as available).
-	// what is available.
 	if got.Percent() != 50 {
 		t.Errorf("used = %.1f%% (%s), want 50%%", got.UsedPct, got.PctText())
 	}
@@ -221,8 +253,11 @@ func TestMachineSamplerNeedsTwoReadings(t *testing.T) {
 	if !first.Memory.Measured {
 		t.Error("memory is a level, not a rate: it must be reported on the first sample")
 	}
-	if first.CPU.Cores != 2 {
+	if first.CPU.Cores != 2 || first.CPU.Threads != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("cores = %d, want 2", first.CPU.Cores)
+		t.Errorf("cores/threads = %d/%d, want 2/2", first.CPU.Cores, first.CPU.Threads)
+	}
+	if first.CPU.Detail != "2 cores · 2 threads" {
+		t.Errorf("detail = %q, want topology only", first.CPU.Detail)
 	}
 	if !first.CPU.HasLoad || first.CPU.Load[0] != 0.42 {
 		t.Errorf("load average not read: %+v", first.CPU.Load)

internal/health/socket.go

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ func CheckSocket(name, path string, required bool) Socket {
 	default:
 		s.Present = true
 		s.Status = StatusOK
-		s.Detail = "Listening."
+		s.Detail = "Listening"
 	}
 	return s
 }

internal/legal/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+                    GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 3, 19 November 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+                            Preamble
+
+  The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
+software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure
+cooperation with the community in the case of network server software.
+
+  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
+to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
+our General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to
+share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
+software for all its users.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
+want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
+free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
+
+  Developers that use our General Public Licenses protect your rights
+with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer
+you this License which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute
+and/or modify the software.
+
+  A secondary benefit of defending all users' freedom is that
+improvements made in alternate versions of the program, if they
+receive widespread use, become available for other developers to
+incorporate.  Many developers of free software are heartened and
+encouraged by the resulting cooperation.  However, in the case of
+software used on network servers, this result may fail to come about.
+The GNU General Public License permits making a modified version and
+letting the public access it on a server without ever releasing its
+source code to the public.
+
+  The GNU Affero General Public License is designed specifically to
+ensure that, in such cases, the modified source code becomes available
+to the community.  It requires the operator of a network server to
+provide the source code of the modified version running there to the
+users of that server.  Therefore, public use of a modified version, on
+a publicly accessible server, gives the public access to the source
+code of the modified version.
+
+  An older license, called the Affero General Public License and
+published by Affero, was designed to accomplish similar goals.  This is
+a different license, not a version of the Affero GPL, but Affero has
+released a new version of the Affero GPL which permits relicensing under
+this license.
+
+  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
+modification follow.
+
+                       TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+  0. Definitions.
+
+  "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
+
+  "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
+works, such as semiconductor masks.
+
+  "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
+License.  Each licensee is addressed as "you".  "Licensees" and
+"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
+
+  To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
+in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
+exact copy.  The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
+earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
+
+  A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
+on the Program.
+
+  To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
+permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
+infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
+computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes copying,
+distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
+public, and in some countries other activities as well.
+
+  To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
+parties to make or receive copies.  Mere interaction with a user through
+a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
+
+  An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
+to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
+feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
+tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
+extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
+work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If
+the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
+menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
+
+  1. Source Code.
+
+  The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
+for making modifications to it.  "Object code" means any non-source
+form of a work.
+
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+
+  The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
+than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
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+produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
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+the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
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+the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
+linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
+such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
+subprograms and other parts of the work.
+
+  The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
+can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
+Source.
+
+  The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
+same work.
+
+  2. Basic Permissions.
+
+  All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
+copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
+conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
+permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a
+covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
+content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your
+rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
+
+  You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
+convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
+in force.  You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
+of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
+with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
+the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
+not control copyright.  Those thus making or running the covered works
+for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
+and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
+your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
+
+  Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
+the conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
+makes it unnecessary.
+
+  3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
+
+  No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
+measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
+11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
+similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
+measures.
+
+  When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
+circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
+is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
+the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
+modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
+users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
+technological measures.
+
+  4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
+
+  You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
+receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
+appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
+keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
+non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
+keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
+recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
+
+  You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
+and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
+
+  5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
+
+  You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
+produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
+terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
+
+    a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
+    it, and giving a relevant date.
+
+    b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
+    released under this License and any conditions added under section
+    7.  This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
+    "keep intact all notices".
+
+    c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
+    License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy.  This
+    License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
+    additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
+    regardless of how they are packaged.  This License gives no
+    permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
+    invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
+
+    d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
+    Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
+    interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
+    work need not make them do so.
+
+  A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
+works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
+and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
+in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
+"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
+used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
+beyond what the individual works permit.  Inclusion of a covered work
+in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
+parts of the aggregate.
+
+  6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
+
+  You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
+of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
+machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
+in one of these ways:
+
+    a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
+    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
+    Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
+    customarily used for software interchange.
+
+    b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
+    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
+    written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
+    long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
+    model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
+    copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
+    product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
+    medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
+    more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
+    conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
+    Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
+
+    c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
+    written offer to provide the Corresponding Source.  This
+    alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
+    only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
+    with subsection 6b.
+
+    d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
+    place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
+    Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
+    further charge.  You need not require recipients to copy the
+    Corresponding Source along with the object code.  If the place to
+    copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
+    may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
+    that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
+    clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
+    Corresponding Source.  Regardless of what server hosts the
+    Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
+    available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
+
+    e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
+    you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
+    Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
+    charge under subsection 6d.
+
+  A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
+from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
+included in conveying the object code work.
+
+  A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
+tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
+or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
+into a dwelling.  In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
+doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage.  For a particular
+product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
+typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
+of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
+actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product.  A product
+is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
+commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
+the only significant mode of use of the product.
+
+  "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
+procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
+and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
+a modified version of its Corresponding Source.  The information must
+suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
+code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
+modification has been made.
+
+  If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
+specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
+part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
+User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
+fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
+Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
+by the Installation Information.  But this requirement does not apply
+if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
+modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
+been installed in ROM).
+
+  The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
+requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
+for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
+the User Product in which it has been modified or installed.  Access to a
+network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
+adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
+protocols for communication across the network.
+
+  Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
+in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
+documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
+source code form), and must require no special password or key for
+unpacking, reading or copying.
+
+  7. Additional Terms.
+
+  "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
+License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
+Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
+be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
+that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions
+apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
+under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
+this License without regard to the additional permissions.
+
+  When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
+remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
+it.  (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
+removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)  You may place
+additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
+for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
+add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
+that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
+
+    a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
+    terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
+
+    b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
+    author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+    Notices displayed by works containing it; or
+
+    c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
+    requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
+    reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
+
+    d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
+    authors of the material; or
+
+    e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
+    trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
+
+    f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
+    material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
+    it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
+    any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
+    those licensors and authors.
+
+  All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
+restrictions" within the meaning of section 10.  If the Program as you
+received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
+governed by this License along with a term that is a further
+restriction, you may remove that term.  If a license document contains
+a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
+License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
+of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
+not survive such relicensing or conveying.
+
+  If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
+must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
+additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
+where to find the applicable terms.
+
+  Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
+form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
+the above requirements apply either way.
+
+  8. Termination.
+
+  You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
+provided under this License.  Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
+modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
+this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
+paragraph of section 11).
+
+  However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
+license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
+provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
+finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
+holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
+prior to 60 days after the cessation.
+
+  Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
+reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
+violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
+received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
+copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
+your receipt of the notice.
+
+  Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
+licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
+this License.  If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
+reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
+material under section 10.
+
+  9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
+
+  You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
+run a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work
+occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
+to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,
+nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
+modify any covered work.  These actions infringe copyright if you do
+not accept this License.  Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
+covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
+
+  10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
+
+  Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
+receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
+propagate that work, subject to this License.  You are not responsible
+for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
+
+  An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
+organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
+organization, or merging organizations.  If propagation of a covered
+work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
+transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
+licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
+give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
+Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
+the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
+
+  You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
+rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may
+not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
+rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
+(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
+any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
+sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
+
+  11. Patents.
+
+  A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
+License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The
+work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
+
+  A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
+owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
+hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
+by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
+but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
+consequence of further modification of the contributor version.  For
+purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
+patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
+this License.
+
+  Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
+patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
+make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
+propagate the contents of its contributor version.
+
+  In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
+agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
+(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
+sue for patent infringement).  To "grant" such a patent license to a
+party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
+patent against the party.
+
+  If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
+and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
+to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
+publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
+then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
+available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
+patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
+consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
+license to downstream recipients.  "Knowingly relying" means you have
+actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
+covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
+in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
+country that you have reason to believe are valid.
+
+  If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
+arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
+covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
+receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
+or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
+you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
+work and works based on it.
+
+  A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
+the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
+conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
+specifically granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered
+work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
+in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
+to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
+the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
+parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
+patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
+conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
+for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
+contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
+or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
+
+  Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
+any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
+otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
+
+  12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
+
+  If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey a
+covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
+License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
+not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
+to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
+the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
+License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
+
+  13. Remote Network Interaction; Use with the GNU General Public License.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you modify the
+Program, your modified version must prominently offer all users
+interacting with it remotely through a computer network (if your version
+supports such interaction) an opportunity to receive the Corresponding
+Source of your version by providing access to the Corresponding Source
+from a network server at no charge, through some standard or customary
+means of facilitating copying of software.  This Corresponding Source
+shall include the Corresponding Source for any work covered by version 3
+of the GNU General Public License that is incorporated pursuant to the
+following paragraph.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
+under version 3 of the GNU General Public License into a single
+combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
+but the work with which it is combined will remain governed by version
+3 of the GNU General Public License.
+
+  14. Revised Versions of this License.
+
+  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
+the GNU Affero General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions
+will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+to choose that version for the Program.
+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer
+network, you should also make sure that it provides a way for users to
+get its source.  For example, if your program is a web application, its
+interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive
+of the code.  There are many ways you could offer source, and different
+solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the
+specific requirements.
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

internal/legal/legal.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Package legal embeds SelfPost's AGPL-3.0 licence text so the panel can
+// serve it at /license (Appropriate Legal Notices) without depending on
+// GitHub or a file on disk at runtime.
+//
+// The copy in this directory must stay identical to the repository-root
+// LICENSE; license_test.go enforces that.
+package legal
+
+import (
+	_ "embed"
+)
+
+//go:embed LICENSE
+var License []byte
+
+// SourceURL is where Corresponding Source for the published upstream
+// releases lives. Operators who ship a modified version must point their
+// users at their own sources instead (NOTICE; AGPL-3.0 §13).
+const SourceURL = "https://github.com/mixeme/selfpost"
+
+// CopyrightLine is the short copyright notice shown in the panel footer.
+const CopyrightLine = "Copyright © 2026 Mikhail Yenuchenko"

internal/legal/license_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package legal
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestEmbeddedLicenseMatchesRoot(t *testing.T) {
+	root, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join("..", "..", "LICENSE"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("read root LICENSE: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(root, License) {
+		t.Fatal("internal/legal/LICENSE differs from the repository-root LICENSE; copy the root file over")
+	}
+	if len(License) == 0 {
+		t.Fatal("embedded LICENSE is empty")
+	}
+}

internal/milter/milter_test.go

@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ func (f *fakeRecorder) RateLimit(scope, ref string) (store.RateLimit, bool, erro
 		return store.RateLimit{}, false, f.lookupErr
 	}
 	rl, ok := f.limits[scope+"|"+ref]
+	if ok {
+		rl.Scope = scope
+	}
 	return rl, ok, nil
 }
 
@@ -186,11 +189,14 @@ func TestBracedMacros(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// limitAt is the client IP the rate-limit tests connect from; the limits below
+// limitIP is the client IP rate-limit tests connect from.
-// register it so the differentiated check applies.
 const limitIP = "203.0.113.7"
 
-func activeLimit(ips ...string) store.RateLimit {
+func domainLimit() store.RateLimit {
+	return store.RateLimit{MaxMessages: 5, WindowSeconds: 3600}
+}
+
+func appLimit(ips ...string) store.RateLimit {
 	return store.RateLimit{AllowedIPs: ips, MaxMessages: 5, WindowSeconds: 3600}
 }
 
@@ -212,7 +218,7 @@ func mailFrom(t *testing.T, rec Store, ip, from, login string) milter.Response {
 func TestRateLimitRefusesWhenDomainOverLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": domainLimit(),
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 5}, // == max
 	}
@@ -227,7 +233,7 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusesWhenDomainOverLimit(t *testing.T) {
 func TestRateLimitRefusesWhenAppOverLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1": activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1": appLimit(limitIP),
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1": 9}, // over max
 	}
@@ -239,7 +245,7 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusesWhenAppOverLimit(t *testing.T) {
 func TestRateLimitAllowsUnderLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": domainLimit(),
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 4}, // < max
 	}
@@ -251,25 +257,76 @@ func TestRateLimitAllowsUnderLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestRateLimitIgnoresUnregisteredIP(t *testing.T) {
+func TestRateLimitDomainAppliesToAnyIP(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": activeLimit("198.51.100.1"), // not limitIP
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": domainLimit(),
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 999},
 	}
-	// The sender's IP is not in the domain's registered set, so level-2 does not
+	// Domain ceilings apply to every client IP; leftover AllowedIPs on the row
-	// apply even though the count is huge (level-1 anvil would still cover it).
+	// are ignored.
+	if resp := mailFrom(t, rec, limitIP, "a@example.com", "app1"); resp != milter.RespTempFail {
+		t.Fatalf("domain over limit from any IP = %v, want TempFail", resp)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRateLimitTrustedAppSkipsDomain(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := &fakeRecorder{
+		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": {MaxMessages: 1, WindowSeconds: 3600},
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1": {
+				AllowedIPs: []string{limitIP}, MaxMessages: 10, WindowSeconds: 3600,
+			},
+		},
+		counts: map[string]int64{
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 5, // over domain
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           2, // under app
+		},
+	}
 	if resp := mailFrom(t, rec, limitIP, "a@example.com", "app1"); resp != milter.RespContinue {
-		t.Fatalf("unregistered IP = %v, want Continue (level-2 n/a)", resp)
+		t.Fatalf("trusted app under its ceiling = %v, want Continue (domain skipped)", resp)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRateLimitUnlistedIPHitsDomain(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := &fakeRecorder{
+		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": {MaxMessages: 1, WindowSeconds: 3600},
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1": {
+				AllowedIPs: []string{"198.51.100.1"}, MaxMessages: 100, WindowSeconds: 3600,
+			},
+		},
+		counts: map[string]int64{
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 1,
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           0,
+		},
+	}
+	if resp := mailFrom(t, rec, limitIP, "a@example.com", "app1"); resp != milter.RespTempFail {
+		t.Fatalf("unlisted IP under domain = %v, want TempFail", resp)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRateLimitAppWithoutIPsDoesNotPrivilege(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := &fakeRecorder{
+		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": {MaxMessages: 1, WindowSeconds: 3600},
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           {MaxMessages: 100, WindowSeconds: 3600}, // no IPs
+		},
+		counts: map[string]int64{
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 1,
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           0,
+		},
+	}
+	if resp := mailFrom(t, rec, limitIP, "a@example.com", "app1"); resp != milter.RespTempFail {
+		t.Fatalf("app without IPs must not skip domain = %v, want TempFail", resp)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestRateLimitInactiveWithoutCeiling(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
-		// IP registered but no ceiling/window: an inert draft, must not enforce.
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": {AllowedIPs: []string{limitIP}},
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": {AllowedIPs: []string{limitIP}}, // no max/window
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 999},
 	}
@@ -288,7 +345,7 @@ func TestRateLimitFailsOpenOnLookupError(t *testing.T) {
 func TestRateLimitFailsOpenOnCountError(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": domainLimit(),
 		},
 		countErr: errors.New("db down"),
 	}
@@ -300,7 +357,7 @@ func TestRateLimitFailsOpenOnCountError(t *testing.T) {
 func TestRateLimitNoIPKeyDoesNotApply(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": domainLimit(),
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 999},
 	}
@@ -333,7 +390,7 @@ func mailFromIn(t *testing.T, rec Store, fl *inflight, ip, from, login string) (
 func limitedRecorder(count int64) *fakeRecorder {
 	return &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": domainLimit(),
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": count},
 	}
@@ -395,17 +452,17 @@ func TestReservationReleasedOnAbort(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// A refused message must not leave the slots it claimed for the limits checked
+// A trusted app at its ceiling refuses without touching the domain counter;
-// before the one that tripped, or every refusal would tighten the ceiling.
+// no domain reservation should linger after the refusal.
-func TestRefusalReleasesEarlierReservation(t *testing.T) {
+func TestRefusalDoesNotLeaveDomainReservation(t *testing.T) {
 	rec := &fakeRecorder{
 		limits: map[string]store.RateLimit{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": domainLimit(),
-			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           activeLimit(limitIP),
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           appLimit(limitIP),
 		},
 		counts: map[string]int64{
-			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 0, // domain: plenty of room
+			store.RateLimitScopeDomain + "|example.com": 0,
-			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           5, // app: at the ceiling
+			store.RateLimitScopeApp + "|app1":           5, // app at ceiling
 		},
 	}
 	fl := &inflight{}
@@ -415,6 +472,9 @@ func TestRefusalReleasesEarlierReservation(t *testing.T) {
 	if n := fl.count(store.RateLimitScopeDomain+"|example.com", time.Now().Add(-time.Hour)); n != 0 {
 		t.Fatalf("domain reservation left behind after refusal: %d", n)
 	}
+	if n := fl.count(store.RateLimitScopeApp+"|app1", time.Now().Add(-time.Hour)); n != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("app reservation left behind after refusal: %d", n)
+	}
 }
 
 // The in-flight count only covers the limit's own window: a reservation older

internal/milter/ratelimit.go

@@ -8,9 +8,11 @@ import (
 )
 
 // overLimit reports whether the message currently being received should be
-// refused under a level-2 differentiated limit (guide § Rate limiting). It
+// refused under a level-2 differentiated limit (guide § Rate limiting).
-// checks the domain-level and application-level limits in turn; either being
+//
-// exceeded is enough to refuse.
+// Trusted application IPs (app limit active and client IP listed) use only the
+// app ceiling and skip the domain check. Everyone else is under the domain
+// ceiling when one is configured; otherwise only level 1 applies.
 //
 // It is deliberately fail-open: any store error, or the absence of a usable
 // limit, is treated as "not over limit" so a malfunction of the level-2
@@ -26,46 +28,48 @@ func (s *session) overLimit() bool {
 	if s.clientIP == "" {
 		return false // no client IP to key on; level-2 does not apply
 	}
-	checks := []struct{ scope, ref string }{
+
-		{store.RateLimitScopeDomain, domainOf(s.from)},
+	if s.login != "" {
-		{store.RateLimitScopeApp, s.login},
+		rl, ok, err := s.rec.RateLimit(store.RateLimitScopeApp, s.login)
-	}
-	var taken []*reservation
-	for _, c := range checks {
-		if c.ref == "" {
-			continue
-		}
-		rl, ok, err := s.rec.RateLimit(c.scope, c.ref)
 		if err != nil {
-			log.Printf("journal-milter: rate-limit lookup %s %q: %v (fail-open)", c.scope, c.ref, err)
+			log.Printf("journal-milter: rate-limit lookup application %q: %v (fail-open)", s.login, err)
-			continue
+		} else if ok && rl.Active() && rl.AllowsIP(s.clientIP) {
+			return s.enforceLimit(store.RateLimitScopeApp, s.login, rl)
 		}
-		// No limit configured, an inert draft, or a client IP outside the
-		// registered set: the differentiated limit does not apply here.
-		if !ok || !rl.Active() || !rl.AllowsIP(s.clientIP) {
-			continue
 	}
+
+	domain := domainOf(s.from)
+	if domain == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	rl, ok, err := s.rec.RateLimit(store.RateLimitScopeDomain, domain)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("journal-milter: rate-limit lookup domain %q: %v (fail-open)", domain, err)
+		return false
+	}
+	if !ok || !rl.Active() {
+		return false
+	}
+	return s.enforceLimit(store.RateLimitScopeDomain, domain, rl)
+}
+
+// enforceLimit counts recent messages for scope/ref and refuses when at or
+// above the ceiling. On admit it reserves an in-flight slot on the session.
+func (s *session) enforceLimit(scope, ref string, rl store.RateLimit) bool {
 	since := time.Now().Add(-time.Duration(rl.WindowSeconds) * time.Second)
-		n, err := s.rec.CountMessages(c.scope, c.ref, since)
+	n, err := s.rec.CountMessages(scope, ref, since)
 	if err != nil {
-			log.Printf("journal-milter: rate-limit count %s %q: %v (fail-open)", c.scope, c.ref, err)
+		log.Printf("journal-milter: rate-limit count %s %q: %v (fail-open)", scope, ref, err)
-			continue
+		return false
 	}
-		key := c.scope + "|" + c.ref
+	key := scope + "|" + ref
 	n += s.flight.count(key, since)
 	if n >= int64(rl.MaxMessages) {
 		log.Printf("journal-milter: %s %q over limit: %d/%d in %ds from %s — refusing 4xx",
-				c.scope, c.ref, n, rl.MaxMessages, rl.WindowSeconds, s.clientIP)
+			scope, ref, n, rl.MaxMessages, rl.WindowSeconds, s.clientIP)
-			// The message is refused, so the slots claimed for the limits
-			// checked before this one must not stay claimed.
-			for _, r := range taken {
-				s.flight.release(r)
-			}
 		return true
 	}
-		taken = append(taken, s.flight.reserve(key))
+	s.reserved = append(s.reserved, s.flight.reserve(key))
-	}
-	s.reserved = append(s.reserved, taken...)
 	return false
 }
 

internal/store/admin.go

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-package store
-
-import (
-	"database/sql"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// ErrNoAdmin is returned by GetAdmin when primary setup has not happened yet.
-var ErrNoAdmin = errors.New("no administrator account")
-
-// Admin is the single panel administrator (security.md).
-type Admin struct {
-	Username     string
-	PasswordHash string
-	CreatedAt    time.Time
-}
-
-// AdminExists reports whether the administrator account has been created. This
-// doubles as the "primary setup complete" flag: once true, the /setup route is
-// permanently gone (security.md).
-func (s *Store) AdminExists() (bool, error) {
-	var n int
-	if err := s.db.QueryRow("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM admin").Scan(&n); err != nil {
-		return false, fmt.Errorf("count admin: %w", err)
-	}
-	return n > 0, nil
-}
-
-// CreateAdmin inserts the administrator row. It fails if one already exists,
-// which — combined with the id=1 constraint — makes admin creation one-shot
-// even under a race between two setup submissions.
-func (s *Store) CreateAdmin(username, passwordHash string) error {
-	_, err := s.db.Exec(
-		"INSERT INTO admin (id, username, password_hash, created_at) VALUES (1, ?, ?, ?)",
-		username, passwordHash, time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339),
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("create admin: %w", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// UpdateAdmin replaces the administrator's username and password hash. It
-// touches only the admin row (id = 1): panel credentials are unrelated to the
-// SASL logins applications authenticate with, which live in their own table.
-// ErrNoAdmin is returned if setup has not happened yet, so a change can never
-// silently create an account.
-func (s *Store) UpdateAdmin(username, passwordHash string) error {
-	res, err := s.db.Exec(
-		"UPDATE admin SET username = ?, password_hash = ? WHERE id = 1",
-		username, passwordHash,
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("update admin: %w", err)
-	}
-	n, err := res.RowsAffected()
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("update admin: %w", err)
-	}
-	if n == 0 {
-		return ErrNoAdmin
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetAdmin returns the administrator account, or ErrNoAdmin if setup is pending.
-func (s *Store) GetAdmin() (Admin, error) {
-	var (
-		a         Admin
-		createdAt string
-	)
-	err := s.db.QueryRow("SELECT username, password_hash, created_at FROM admin WHERE id = 1").
-		Scan(&a.Username, &a.PasswordHash, &createdAt)
-	if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
-		return Admin{}, ErrNoAdmin
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return Admin{}, fmt.Errorf("get admin: %w", err)
-	}
-	a.CreatedAt, _ = time.Parse(time.RFC3339, createdAt)
-	return a, nil
-}

internal/store/admin_test.go

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-package store
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-func TestUpdateAdmin(t *testing.T) {
-	st := openTestStore(t)
-
-	if err := st.CreateAdmin("admin", "hash-one"); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("CreateAdmin: %v", err)
-	}
-	if err := st.UpdateAdmin("operator", "hash-two"); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("UpdateAdmin: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	a, err := st.GetAdmin()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetAdmin: %v", err)
-	}
-	if a.Username != "operator" || a.PasswordHash != "hash-two" {
-		t.Fatalf("unexpected admin after update: %+v", a)
-	}
-	if a.CreatedAt.IsZero() {
-		t.Fatal("update dropped created_at")
-	}
-}
-
-// An update before setup must not create the account: only the one-time setup
-// flow may do that (security.md).
-func TestUpdateAdminWithoutAdmin(t *testing.T) {
-	st := openTestStore(t)
-
-	if err := st.UpdateAdmin("operator", "hash"); !errors.Is(err, ErrNoAdmin) {
-		t.Fatalf("UpdateAdmin without admin = %v, want ErrNoAdmin", err)
-	}
-	exists, err := st.AdminExists()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AdminExists: %v", err)
-	}
-	if exists {
-		t.Fatal("UpdateAdmin created an administrator")
-	}
-}

internal/store/domains.go

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ type Domain struct {
 	ID           int64
 	Name         string
 	DKIMSelector string
+	DMARCRua     sql.NullString // NULL = inherit profile; Valid+empty = no reports
 	CreatedAt    time.Time
 	AppCount     int
 }
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ func (s *Store) AddDomain(name, selector string) (Domain, error) {
 // ordered by name.
 func (s *Store) ListDomains() ([]Domain, error) {
 	rows, err := s.db.Query(`
-		SELECT d.id, d.name, d.dkim_selector, d.created_at,
+		SELECT d.id, d.name, d.dkim_selector, d.dmarc_rua, d.created_at,
 		       (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM applications a WHERE a.domain_id = d.id)
 		FROM domains d
 		ORDER BY d.name`)
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ func (s *Store) ListDomains() ([]Domain, error) {
 // ErrDomainNotFound.
 func (s *Store) GetDomain(id int64) (Domain, error) {
 	row := s.db.QueryRow(`
-		SELECT d.id, d.name, d.dkim_selector, d.created_at,
+		SELECT d.id, d.name, d.dkim_selector, d.dmarc_rua, d.created_at,
 		       (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM applications a WHERE a.domain_id = d.id)
 		FROM domains d
 		WHERE d.id = ?`, id)
@@ -120,7 +121,7 @@ func scanDomain(r scanRow) (Domain, error) {
 		d         Domain
 		createdAt string
 	)
-	if err := r.Scan(&d.ID, &d.Name, &d.DKIMSelector, &createdAt, &d.AppCount); err != nil {
+	if err := r.Scan(&d.ID, &d.Name, &d.DKIMSelector, &d.DMARCRua, &createdAt, &d.AppCount); err != nil {
 		return Domain{}, err
 	}
 	d.CreatedAt, _ = time.Parse(time.RFC3339, createdAt)
@@ -137,3 +138,21 @@ func isUniqueViolation(err error) bool {
 	}
 	return false
 }
+
+// UpdateDomainDMARCRua sets how this domain resolves its DMARC rua= destination.
+// NULL means inherit the administrator profile; Valid with an empty string means
+// policy-only with no aggregate reports for this domain.
+func (s *Store) UpdateDomainDMARCRua(id int64, rua sql.NullString) error {
+	res, err := s.db.Exec("UPDATE domains SET dmarc_rua = ? WHERE id = ?", rua, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("update domain dmarc rua: %w", err)
+	}
+	n, err := res.RowsAffected()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("update domain dmarc rua rows: %w", err)
+	}
+	if n == 0 {
+		return ErrDomainNotFound
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/store/domains_dmarc_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package store
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestDomainDMARCRua(t *testing.T) {
+	st := openTestStore(t)
+	d, err := st.AddDomain("example.com", "sel")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddDomain: %v", err)
+	}
+	got, err := st.GetDomain(d.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetDomain: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got.DMARCRua.Valid {
+		t.Fatal("new domain should inherit profile")
+	}
+
+	if err := st.UpdateDomainDMARCRua(d.ID, sql.NullString{Valid: true, String: "reports@hub.com"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("UpdateDomainDMARCRua custom: %v", err)
+	}
+	got, err = st.GetDomain(d.ID)
+	if err != nil || got.DMARCRua.String != "reports@hub.com" {
+		t.Fatalf("custom = %+v, err=%v", got.DMARCRua, err)
+	}
+
+	if err := st.UpdateDomainDMARCRua(d.ID, sql.NullString{Valid: true}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("UpdateDomainDMARCRua none: %v", err)
+	}
+	got, _ = st.GetDomain(d.ID)
+	if !got.DMARCRua.Valid || got.DMARCRua.String != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("none = %+v", got.DMARCRua)
+	}
+
+	if err := st.UpdateDomainDMARCRua(d.ID, sql.NullString{}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("UpdateDomainDMARCRua inherit: %v", err)
+	}
+	got, _ = st.GetDomain(d.ID)
+	if got.DMARCRua.Valid {
+		t.Fatalf("inherit = %+v", got.DMARCRua)
+	}
+}

internal/store/migrations/0004_dmarc_report_email.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+-- Optional DMARC aggregate-report destination (rua=) for the panel administrator
+-- and per-domain overrides. NULL dmarc_rua on a domain means inherit the profile.
+
+ALTER TABLE admin ADD COLUMN dmarc_report_email TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
+ALTER TABLE domains ADD COLUMN dmarc_rua TEXT;

internal/store/migrations/0005_panel_users.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+-- Panel users and domain-admin assignments. Migrates the single admin row into
+-- a global user; drops the admin table.
+
+CREATE TABLE users (
+    id                  INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+    username            TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
+    password_hash       TEXT NOT NULL,
+    role                TEXT NOT NULL CHECK (role IN ('global', 'domain_admin')),
+    dmarc_report_email  TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+    created_at          TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+
+CREATE TABLE user_domains (
+    user_id   INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    domain_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES domains(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    PRIMARY KEY (user_id, domain_id)
+);
+
+INSERT INTO users (username, password_hash, role, dmarc_report_email, created_at)
+SELECT username, password_hash, 'global', dmarc_report_email, created_at
+FROM admin WHERE id = 1;
+
+INSERT OR REPLACE INTO settings (key, value)
+SELECT 'dmarc_report_email', dmarc_report_email FROM admin WHERE id = 1;
+
+DROP TABLE admin;

internal/store/ratelimits.go

@@ -18,36 +18,40 @@ const (
 )
 
 // RateLimit is a differentiated level-2 rate limit (guide § Rate limiting):
-// an optional set of expected client IPs plus a message ceiling over a sliding
+// a message ceiling over a sliding window, attached to a domain or an
-// window, attached to a domain or an application. It is enforced in the
+// application. It is enforced in the journal-milter; level 1 (Postfix anvil,
-// journal-milter; level 1 (Postfix anvil, architecture.md § Mail path) is the
+// architecture.md § Mail path) is the IP backstop that always applies even
-// IP backstop that always applies even when this is absent or the milter is
+// when this is absent or the milter is down.
-// down.
 //
-// Both the IP binding and the ceiling are optional in the schema, but a limit
+// Domain limits apply to every client IP once max and window are set. Application
-// is only enforced when it is Active(): the design deliberately allows an
+// limits additionally require AllowedIPs: those trusted addresses get the app
-// admin to leave the IP binding empty for apps that send from changing IPs, in
+// ceiling (above the domain) and skip the domain check; other IPs stay under
-// which case only level 1 protects them (guide § Rate limiting).
+// the domain limit or level 1 alone (guide § Rate limiting).
 type RateLimit struct {
 	Scope         string
 	RefID         int64
-	AllowedIPs    []string // canonical client IPs this limit applies to
+	AllowedIPs    []string // trusted client IPs for an application override
 	MaxMessages   int
 	WindowSeconds int
 }
 
 // Active reports whether the limit is fully configured and should be enforced.
-// A missing IP binding, ceiling or window leaves the differentiated limit
+// Domain: max and window only. Application: also needs at least one trusted IP
-// inert (guide § Rate limiting): the IP binding is what scopes the limit to a
+// (the privilege that raises the ceiling above the domain).
-// known sender.
 func (r RateLimit) Active() bool {
-	return len(r.AllowedIPs) > 0 && r.MaxMessages > 0 && r.WindowSeconds > 0
+	if r.MaxMessages <= 0 || r.WindowSeconds <= 0 {
+		return false
+	}
+	if r.Scope == RateLimitScopeApp {
+		return len(r.AllowedIPs) > 0
+	}
+	// Domain (and any unset/legacy scope treated as domain-style): no IP list.
+	return true
 }
 
-// AllowsIP reports whether ip is one of the limit's registered client IPs. The
+// AllowsIP reports whether ip is one of the application's trusted client IPs.
-// comparison parses both sides so equivalent textual forms of the same address
+// Used only for application overrides; domain limits do not consult this list.
-// match; a client IP outside the list means the differentiated limit does not
+// Equivalent textual forms of the same address match.
-// apply to it (level 1 still does).
 func (r RateLimit) AllowsIP(ip string) bool {
 	c := net.ParseIP(ip)
 	if c == nil {
@@ -183,8 +187,8 @@ func (s *Store) CountMessages(scope, ref string, since time.Time) (int64, error)
 }
 
 // scanRateLimit reads the three stored columns, tolerating NULL numeric columns
-// (an IP-only draft) by leaving the corresponding field zero, which makes the
+// by leaving the corresponding field zero, which makes the limit inert via
-// limit inert via Active().
+// Active() until max and window are both set.
 func scanRateLimit(r scanRow) (RateLimit, error) {
 	var (
 		ips        sql.NullString

internal/store/ratelimits_test.go

@@ -152,27 +152,35 @@ func TestDeleteRateLimitsForDomain(t *testing.T) {
 func TestRateLimitActiveAndAllowsIP(t *testing.T) {
 	inactive := []RateLimit{
 		{},
-		{AllowedIPs: []string{"203.0.113.1"}}, // no ceiling
+		{Scope: RateLimitScopeDomain, AllowedIPs: []string{"203.0.113.1"}}, // no ceiling
-		{AllowedIPs: []string{"203.0.113.1"}, MaxMessages: 5}, // no window
+		{Scope: RateLimitScopeDomain, MaxMessages: 5},                      // no window
-		{MaxMessages: 5, WindowSeconds: 60},                   // no IPs
+		{Scope: RateLimitScopeApp, MaxMessages: 5, WindowSeconds: 60},      // app needs IPs
+		{Scope: RateLimitScopeApp, AllowedIPs: []string{"203.0.113.1"}, MaxMessages: 5}, // no window
 	}
 	for i, rl := range inactive {
 		if rl.Active() {
 			t.Fatalf("case %d: %+v should be inactive", i, rl)
 		}
 	}
-	active := RateLimit{AllowedIPs: []string{"203.0.113.1", "2001:db8::1"}, MaxMessages: 5, WindowSeconds: 60}
+	domainActive := RateLimit{Scope: RateLimitScopeDomain, MaxMessages: 5, WindowSeconds: 60}
-	if !active.Active() {
+	if !domainActive.Active() {
-		t.Fatalf("should be active: %+v", active)
+		t.Fatalf("domain without IPs should be active: %+v", domainActive)
 	}
-	if !active.AllowsIP("203.0.113.1") || !active.AllowsIP("2001:db8::1") {
+	appActive := RateLimit{
+		Scope: RateLimitScopeApp, AllowedIPs: []string{"203.0.113.1", "2001:db8::1"},
+		MaxMessages: 5, WindowSeconds: 60,
+	}
+	if !appActive.Active() {
+		t.Fatalf("should be active: %+v", appActive)
+	}
+	if !appActive.AllowsIP("203.0.113.1") || !appActive.AllowsIP("2001:db8::1") {
 		t.Fatalf("registered IPs should match")
 	}
 	// Equivalent textual form of the IPv6 address must still match.
-	if !active.AllowsIP("2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001") {
+	if !appActive.AllowsIP("2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001") {
 		t.Fatalf("expanded IPv6 form should match")
 	}
-	if active.AllowsIP("198.51.100.7") || active.AllowsIP("not-an-ip") || active.AllowsIP("") {
+	if appActive.AllowsIP("198.51.100.7") || appActive.AllowsIP("not-an-ip") || appActive.AllowsIP("") {
 		t.Fatalf("unregistered/invalid IPs must not match")
 	}
 }

internal/store/settings.go

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package store
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// GetSetting returns a settings value or empty string when missing.
+func (s *Store) GetSetting(key string) (string, error) {
+	var value string
+	err := s.db.QueryRow("SELECT value FROM settings WHERE key = ?", key).Scan(&value)
+	if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
+		return "", nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("get setting %s: %w", key, err)
+	}
+	return value, nil
+}
+
+// SetSetting upserts a settings key.
+func (s *Store) SetSetting(key, value string) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(
+		"INSERT INTO settings (key, value) VALUES (?, ?) ON CONFLICT(key) DO UPDATE SET value = excluded.value",
+		key, value,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set setting %s: %w", key, err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/store/users.go

@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+package store
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// ErrNoUser is returned when primary setup has not happened yet.
+var ErrNoUser = errors.New("no panel user")
+
+// ErrUserNotFound is returned when a panel user id or username does not exist.
+var ErrUserNotFound = errors.New("user not found")
+
+// ErrUserExists is returned when a username is already taken.
+var ErrUserExists = errors.New("username already taken")
+
+// ErrLastGlobal is returned when deleting or demoting the last global user.
+var ErrLastGlobal = errors.New("cannot remove last global administrator")
+
+// Role identifies a panel user's access level.
+type Role string
+
+const (
+	RoleGlobal      Role = "global"
+	RoleDomainAdmin Role = "domain_admin"
+)
+
+// User is a panel login (not an application SASL account).
+type User struct {
+	ID               int64
+	Username         string
+	PasswordHash     string
+	Role             Role
+	DMARCReportEmail string
+	CreatedAt        time.Time
+	DomainIDs        []int64
+}
+
+// UserExists reports whether any panel user exists (setup complete).
+func (s *Store) UserExists() (bool, error) {
+	var n int
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users").Scan(&n); err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf("count users: %w", err)
+	}
+	return n > 0, nil
+}
+
+// CreateGlobalUser inserts the first global user during setup.
+func (s *Store) CreateGlobalUser(username, passwordHash string) error {
+	exists, err := s.UserExists()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if exists {
+		return fmt.Errorf("create global user: users already exist")
+	}
+	now := time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339)
+	_, err = s.db.Exec(
+		"INSERT INTO users (username, password_hash, role, dmarc_report_email, created_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, '', ?)",
+		username, passwordHash, RoleGlobal, now,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("create global user: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetUserByUsername returns a user with domain assignments loaded.
+func (s *Store) GetUserByUsername(username string) (User, error) {
+	var (
+		u         User
+		createdAt string
+	)
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(
+		"SELECT id, username, password_hash, role, dmarc_report_email, created_at FROM users WHERE username = ?",
+		username,
+	).Scan(&u.ID, &u.Username, &u.PasswordHash, &u.Role, &u.DMARCReportEmail, &createdAt)
+	if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
+		return User{}, ErrUserNotFound
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return User{}, fmt.Errorf("get user by username: %w", err)
+	}
+	u.CreatedAt, _ = time.Parse(time.RFC3339, createdAt)
+	u.DomainIDs, err = s.listUserDomainIDs(u.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return User{}, err
+	}
+	return u, nil
+}
+
+// GetUser returns a user by id with domain assignments.
+func (s *Store) GetUser(id int64) (User, error) {
+	var (
+		u         User
+		createdAt string
+	)
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(
+		"SELECT id, username, password_hash, role, dmarc_report_email, created_at FROM users WHERE id = ?",
+		id,
+	).Scan(&u.ID, &u.Username, &u.PasswordHash, &u.Role, &u.DMARCReportEmail, &createdAt)
+	if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
+		return User{}, ErrUserNotFound
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return User{}, fmt.Errorf("get user: %w", err)
+	}
+	u.CreatedAt, _ = time.Parse(time.RFC3339, createdAt)
+	u.DomainIDs, err = s.listUserDomainIDs(u.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return User{}, err
+	}
+	return u, nil
+}
+
+// ListUsers returns every panel user without domain ids.
+func (s *Store) ListUsers() ([]User, error) {
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(
+		"SELECT id, username, password_hash, role, dmarc_report_email, created_at FROM users ORDER BY id",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("list users: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+	var users []User
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var (
+			u         User
+			createdAt string
+		)
+		if err := rows.Scan(&u.ID, &u.Username, &u.PasswordHash, &u.Role, &u.DMARCReportEmail, &createdAt); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list users scan: %w", err)
+		}
+		u.CreatedAt, _ = time.Parse(time.RFC3339, createdAt)
+		users = append(users, u)
+	}
+	return users, rows.Err()
+}
+
+// UserRow is a user plus assigned domain names for the management list.
+type UserRow struct {
+	User        User
+	DomainNames []string
+}
+
+// ListUserRows returns users with assigned domain names for the management UI.
+func (s *Store) ListUserRows() ([]UserRow, error) {
+	users, err := s.ListUsers()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	rows := make([]UserRow, len(users))
+	for i, u := range users {
+		rows[i].User = u
+		if u.Role == RoleGlobal {
+			continue
+		}
+		names, err := s.listUserDomainNames(u.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		rows[i].DomainNames = names
+	}
+	return rows, nil
+}
+
+// CountGlobalUsers returns how many global-role users exist.
+func (s *Store) CountGlobalUsers() (int, error) {
+	var n int
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users WHERE role = ?", RoleGlobal).Scan(&n); err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("count global users: %w", err)
+	}
+	return n, nil
+}
+
+// CreateUser inserts a panel user and optional domain assignments.
+func (s *Store) CreateUser(username, passwordHash string, role Role, domainIDs []int64) (int64, error) {
+	if role == RoleDomainAdmin && len(domainIDs) == 0 {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("create user: domain_admin requires domains")
+	}
+	now := time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339)
+	res, err := s.db.Exec(
+		"INSERT INTO users (username, password_hash, role, dmarc_report_email, created_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, '', ?)",
+		username, passwordHash, role, now,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		if isUniqueViolation(err) {
+			return 0, ErrUserExists
+		}
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("create user: %w", err)
+	}
+	id, err := res.LastInsertId()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("create user id: %w", err)
+	}
+	if role == RoleDomainAdmin {
+		if err := s.setUserDomains(id, domainIDs); err != nil {
+			return 0, err
+		}
+	}
+	return id, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateUser replaces username, password hash, and DMARC email for a user.
+func (s *Store) UpdateUser(id int64, username, passwordHash, dmarcReportEmail string) error {
+	u, err := s.GetUser(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	res, err := s.db.Exec(
+		"UPDATE users SET username = ?, password_hash = ?, dmarc_report_email = ? WHERE id = ?",
+		username, passwordHash, dmarcReportEmail, id,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		if isUniqueViolation(err) {
+			return ErrUserExists
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("update user: %w", err)
+	}
+	n, err := res.RowsAffected()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("update user: %w", err)
+	}
+	if n == 0 {
+		return ErrUserNotFound
+	}
+	if u.Role == RoleGlobal {
+		if err := s.SetSetting("dmarc_report_email", dmarcReportEmail); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SetUserRole updates a user's role.
+func (s *Store) SetUserRole(userID int64, role Role) error {
+	res, err := s.db.Exec("UPDATE users SET role = ? WHERE id = ?", role, userID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set user role: %w", err)
+	}
+	n, err := res.RowsAffected()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set user role: %w", err)
+	}
+	if n == 0 {
+		return ErrUserNotFound
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ClearUserDomains removes all domain assignments for a user.
+func (s *Store) ClearUserDomains(userID int64) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec("DELETE FROM user_domains WHERE user_id = ?", userID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("clear user domains: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SetUserDomains replaces domain assignments for a domain_admin user.
+func (s *Store) SetUserDomains(userID int64, domainIDs []int64) error {
+	u, err := s.GetUser(userID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if u.Role != RoleDomainAdmin {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set user domains: user is not domain_admin")
+	}
+	if len(domainIDs) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set user domains: at least one domain required")
+	}
+	return s.setUserDomains(userID, domainIDs)
+}
+
+// DeleteUser removes a panel user. ErrLastGlobal when deleting the only global user.
+func (s *Store) DeleteUser(id int64) error {
+	u, err := s.GetUser(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if u.Role == RoleGlobal {
+		n, err := s.CountGlobalUsers()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if n <= 1 {
+			return ErrLastGlobal
+		}
+	}
+	res, err := s.db.Exec("DELETE FROM users WHERE id = ?", id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete user: %w", err)
+	}
+	n, err := res.RowsAffected()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete user: %w", err)
+	}
+	if n == 0 {
+		return ErrUserNotFound
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GlobalDMARCReportEmail returns the shared default rua= for domain inherit mode.
+func (s *Store) GlobalDMARCReportEmail() (string, error) {
+	return s.GetSetting("dmarc_report_email")
+}
+
+func (s *Store) listUserDomainIDs(userID int64) ([]int64, error) {
+	rows, err := s.db.Query("SELECT domain_id FROM user_domains WHERE user_id = ? ORDER BY domain_id", userID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("list user domains: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+	var ids []int64
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var id int64
+		if err := rows.Scan(&id); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list user domains scan: %w", err)
+		}
+		ids = append(ids, id)
+	}
+	return ids, rows.Err()
+}
+
+func (s *Store) listUserDomainNames(userID int64) ([]string, error) {
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(
+		"SELECT d.name FROM user_domains ud JOIN domains d ON d.id = ud.domain_id WHERE ud.user_id = ? ORDER BY d.name",
+		userID,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("list user domain names: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+	var names []string
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var name string
+		if err := rows.Scan(&name); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list user domain names scan: %w", err)
+		}
+		names = append(names, name)
+	}
+	return names, rows.Err()
+}
+
+func (s *Store) setUserDomains(userID int64, domainIDs []int64) error {
+	tx, err := s.db.Begin()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set user domains begin: %w", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := tx.Exec("DELETE FROM user_domains WHERE user_id = ?", userID); err != nil {
+		tx.Rollback()
+		return fmt.Errorf("set user domains clear: %w", err)
+	}
+	for _, did := range domainIDs {
+		if _, err := tx.Exec("INSERT INTO user_domains (user_id, domain_id) VALUES (?, ?)", userID, did); err != nil {
+			tx.Rollback()
+			return fmt.Errorf("set user domains insert: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+	return tx.Commit()
+}

internal/store/users_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+package store
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestUpdateUser(t *testing.T) {
+	st := openTestStore(t)
+
+	if err := st.CreateGlobalUser("admin", "hash-one"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CreateGlobalUser: %v", err)
+	}
+	u, err := st.GetUserByUsername("admin")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetUserByUsername: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := st.UpdateUser(u.ID, "operator", "hash-two", "reports@hub.example"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("UpdateUser: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	got, err := st.GetUser(u.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetUser: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got.DMARCReportEmail != "reports@hub.example" {
+		t.Fatalf("dmarc email = %q", got.DMARCReportEmail)
+	}
+	email, err := st.GlobalDMARCReportEmail()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GlobalDMARCReportEmail: %v", err)
+	}
+	if email != "reports@hub.example" {
+		t.Fatalf("settings dmarc = %q", email)
+	}
+
+	if err := st.UpdateUser(u.ID, "operator", "hash-three", ""); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("clear dmarc email: %v", err)
+	}
+	got, err = st.GetUser(u.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetUser: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got.Username != "operator" || got.PasswordHash != "hash-three" {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected user after update: %+v", got)
+	}
+	if got.CreatedAt.IsZero() {
+		t.Fatal("update dropped created_at")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUpdateUserWithoutUser(t *testing.T) {
+	st := openTestStore(t)
+
+	if err := st.UpdateUser(1, "operator", "hash", ""); !errors.Is(err, ErrUserNotFound) {
+		t.Fatalf("UpdateUser without user = %v, want ErrUserNotFound", err)
+	}
+	exists, err := st.UserExists()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("UserExists: %v", err)
+	}
+	if exists {
+		t.Fatal("UpdateUser created a user")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCreateDomainAdminUser(t *testing.T) {
+	st := openTestStore(t)
+	if err := st.CreateGlobalUser("admin", "hash"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CreateGlobalUser: %v", err)
+	}
+	d, err := st.AddDomain("example.com", "s1")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddDomain: %v", err)
+	}
+	id, err := st.CreateUser("domainop", "hash2", RoleDomainAdmin, []int64{d.ID})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CreateUser: %v", err)
+	}
+	u, err := st.GetUser(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetUser: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(u.DomainIDs) != 1 || u.DomainIDs[0] != d.ID {
+		t.Fatalf("domain ids = %v, want [%d]", u.DomainIDs, d.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDeleteLastGlobalUser(t *testing.T) {
+	st := openTestStore(t)
+	if err := st.CreateGlobalUser("admin", "hash"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CreateGlobalUser: %v", err)
+	}
+	u, err := st.GetUserByUsername("admin")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetUserByUsername: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := st.DeleteUser(u.ID); !errors.Is(err, ErrLastGlobal) {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteUser = %v, want ErrLastGlobal", err)
+	}
+}

internal/web/auth/auth.go

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// Package auth implements the panel's login sessions, one-time setup flow,
+// and authentication middleware.
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"log"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/view"
+)
+
+// Config holds auth-specific panel configuration.
+type Config struct {
+	CookieSecure      bool
+	Hostname          string
+	SessionIdleDays   int
+	TrustedProxyCIDRs []*net.IPNet
+}
+
+// Module handles login, logout, setup, and session middleware.
+type Module struct {
+	store    *store.Store
+	cfg      Config
+	view     *view.Engine
+	sessions *sessionStore
+	setup    *setupManager
+
+	loginLimiter *rateLimiter
+	setupLimiter *rateLimiter
+
+	trustedProxies []*net.IPNet
+}
+
+// New builds the auth module. setupTokenPath is where the current setup token
+// is mirrored on disk (security.md).
+func New(st *store.Store, cfg Config, v *view.Engine, setupTokenPath string) *Module {
+	idleDays := cfg.SessionIdleDays
+	if idleDays <= 0 {
+		idleDays = 7
+	}
+	m := &Module{
+		store:          st,
+		cfg:            cfg,
+		view:           v,
+		sessions:       newSessionStore(st, time.Duration(idleDays)*24*time.Hour),
+		setupLimiter:   newRateLimiter(10, time.Minute),
+		loginLimiter:   newRateLimiter(10, 15*time.Minute),
+		trustedProxies: cfg.TrustedProxyCIDRs,
+	}
+	m.setup = newSetupManager(st, cfg.Hostname, setupTokenPath)
+	return m
+}
+
+// Bootstrap runs once at startup. If setup is not complete it mints and
+// announces the first setup token (security.md).
+func (m *Module) Bootstrap() error {
+	return m.setup.bootstrap()
+}
+
+// AllowLoginAttempt reports whether a login or account-password change attempt
+// from r is within the rate limit (security.md).
+func (m *Module) AllowLoginAttempt(r *http.Request) bool {
+	return m.loginLimiter.Allow(clientIP(r, m.trustedProxies))
+}
+
+// SessionToken returns the session token the request carries, if exactly one
+// cookie of that name is present.
+func (m *Module) SessionToken(r *http.Request) (string, bool) {
+	return m.sessionToken(r)
+}
+
+// RenameSession updates the username carried by a session.
+func (m *Module) RenameSession(token, username string) {
+	m.sessions.Rename(token, username)
+}
+
+// DestroyOtherSessions invalidates every session except keep.
+func (m *Module) DestroyOtherSessions(keep string) {
+	m.sessions.DestroyOthers(keep)
+}
+
+func logf(format string, args ...any) {
+	log.Printf(format, args...)
+}
+
+// clientIP extracts the peer IP for rate-limiting. By default it is the
+// transport peer (RemoteAddr), which cannot be spoofed. If RemoteAddr matches
+// one of trustedProxies, the last entry of X-Forwarded-For is used instead —
+// that is the address the trusted proxy itself appended, so a client can't
+// forge it by sending its own XFF header.
+func clientIP(r *http.Request, trustedProxies []*net.IPNet) string {
+	host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(r.RemoteAddr)
+	if err != nil {
+		host = r.RemoteAddr
+	}
+
+	if len(trustedProxies) > 0 {
+		if peer := net.ParseIP(host); peer != nil && ipInAny(peer, trustedProxies) {
+			if xff := r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For"); xff != "" {
+				parts := strings.Split(xff, ",")
+				if ip := net.ParseIP(strings.TrimSpace(parts[len(parts)-1])); ip != nil {
+					return ip.String()
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return host
+}
+
+func ipInAny(ip net.IP, nets []*net.IPNet) bool {
+	for _, n := range nets {
+		if n.Contains(ip) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

internal/web/auth/auth_test.go

@@ -1,72 +1,95 @@
-package web
+package auth
 
 import (
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/view"
 )
 
-// The __Host- prefix is only valid on a Secure cookie: getting this condition
+func newTestSessionStore(t *testing.T) *sessionStore {
-// backwards would make the development instance fail to log in at all, and
+	t.Helper()
-// silently — the browser discards the Set-Cookie and the panel just shows the
+	st, err := store.Open(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "test.db"))
-// login form again.
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("open store: %v", err)
+	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() { st.Close() })
+	return newSessionStore(st, 7*24*time.Hour)
+}
+
+func mustView(t *testing.T) *view.Engine {
+	t.Helper()
+	v, err := view.New("test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("view: %v", err)
+	}
+	return v
+}
+
+func testModule(t *testing.T, cookieSecure bool) *Module {
+	t.Helper()
+	st, err := store.Open(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "test.db"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("open store: %v", err)
+	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() { st.Close() })
+	return New(st, Config{CookieSecure: cookieSecure}, mustView(t), "")
+}
+
 func TestSessionCookieNameFollowsCookieSecure(t *testing.T) {
-	secure := &Server{cfg: Config{CookieSecure: true}}
+	secure := testModule(t, true)
 	if got := secure.sessionCookie(); got != "__Host-selfpost_session" {
 		t.Errorf("with TLS the cookie is named %q, want the __Host- prefixed name", got)
 	}
-	plain := &Server{cfg: Config{CookieSecure: false}}
+	plain := testModule(t, false)
 	if got := plain.sessionCookie(); got != "selfpost_session" {
 		t.Errorf("without TLS the cookie is named %q, want the bare name", got)
 	}
 }
 
-// A neighbouring host on the same registrable domain can set a cookie by the
-// same name; the browser then sends both, oldest first. Picking one at random
-// would leave the administrator in a login loop with no explanation, so the
-// request counts as signed out instead.
 func TestSessionTokenRejectsDuplicates(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Server{cfg: Config{CookieSecure: false}}
+	m := testModule(t, false)
 	r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://panel.example.com/domains", nil)
 	r.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: "selfpost_session", Value: "planted-by-a-neighbour"})
 	r.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: "selfpost_session", Value: "the-real-session"})
 
-	if token, ok := s.sessionToken(r); ok {
+	if token, ok := m.sessionToken(r); ok {
 		t.Fatalf("duplicate cookies accepted, token = %q", token)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestSessionTokenReadsOneCookie(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Server{cfg: Config{CookieSecure: true}}
+	m := testModule(t, true)
 	r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://panel.example.com/domains", nil)
 	r.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: "__Host-selfpost_session", Value: "the-real-session"})
 
-	token, ok := s.sessionToken(r)
+	token, ok := m.sessionToken(r)
 	if !ok || token != "the-real-session" {
 		t.Fatalf("sessionToken = %q, %t; want the cookie's value", token, ok)
 	}
 }
 
-// A cookie under the other deployment's name is not this deployment's session:
-// after an upgrade the pre-14 cookie must not be honoured as if it were the
-// prefixed one.
 func TestSessionTokenIgnoresTheOtherName(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Server{cfg: Config{CookieSecure: true}}
+	m := testModule(t, true)
 	r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://panel.example.com/domains", nil)
 	r.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: "selfpost_session", Value: "left-over-from-an-older-build"})
 
-	if _, ok := s.sessionToken(r); ok {
+	if _, ok := m.sessionToken(r); ok {
 		t.Fatal("the unprefixed cookie was accepted on a TLS deployment")
 	}
 }
 
 func TestRequireAuthRejectsDuplicateCookies(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Server{cfg: Config{CookieSecure: false}, sessions: newTestSessionStore(t)}
+	m := testModule(t, false)
-	token := s.sessions.Create("admin")
+	token := m.sessions.Create("admin")
 
 	reached := false
-	h := s.requireAuth(http.HandlerFunc(func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) { reached = true }))
+	h := m.RequireAuth(http.HandlerFunc(func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) { reached = true }))
 
 	r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://panel.example.com/domains", nil)
 	r.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: "selfpost_session", Value: "planted-by-a-neighbour"})
@@ -82,19 +105,17 @@ func TestRequireAuthRejectsDuplicateCookies(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Signing out has to expire the cookie under both names, or the cookie left
-// over from a pre-__Host- build stays in the browser for the rest of its life.
 func TestLogoutClearsBothCookieNames(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Server{cfg: Config{CookieSecure: true}, sessions: newTestSessionStore(t)}
+	m := testModule(t, true)
-	token := s.sessions.Create("admin")
+	token := m.sessions.Create("admin")
 
 	r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://panel.example.com/logout", nil)
 	r.Host = "panel.example.com"
 	r.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: "__Host-selfpost_session", Value: token})
 	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
-	s.handleLogout(rec, r)
+	m.HandleLogout(rec, r)
 
-	if _, ok := s.sessions.Lookup(token); ok {
+	if _, ok := m.sessions.Lookup(token); ok {
 		t.Error("the session survived sign-out")
 	}
 	set := rec.Header().Values("Set-Cookie")
@@ -110,3 +131,59 @@ func TestLogoutClearsBothCookieNames(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+func TestSessionRename(t *testing.T) {
+	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
+	token := s.Create("admin")
+
+	s.Rename(token, "operator")
+
+	name, ok := s.Lookup(token)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("session lost after rename")
+	}
+	if name != "operator" {
+		t.Fatalf("session username = %q, want %q", name, "operator")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSessionDestroyOthers(t *testing.T) {
+	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
+	keep := s.Create("admin")
+	other := s.Create("admin")
+
+	s.DestroyOthers(keep)
+
+	if _, ok := s.Lookup(keep); !ok {
+		t.Fatal("current session was destroyed")
+	}
+	if _, ok := s.Lookup(other); ok {
+		t.Fatal("other session survived")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSessionLookupRejectsExpired(t *testing.T) {
+	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
+	s.idle = -time.Minute
+	token := s.Create("admin")
+
+	if _, ok := s.Lookup(token); ok {
+		t.Fatal("expired session was accepted")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSessionTouchThrottled(t *testing.T) {
+	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
+	token := s.Create("admin")
+
+	if s.Touch(token) {
+		t.Fatal("touch renewed a session created moments ago")
+	}
+
+	if err := s.store.RenewSession(hashToken(token), time.Now().Add(-2*time.Hour).Add(s.idle)); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("renew session: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !s.Touch(token) {
+		t.Fatal("touch did not renew a session past the throttle window")
+	}
+}

internal/web/auth/handlers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+)
+
+const (
+	sessionCookieBase     = "selfpost_session"
+	sessionCookiePrefixed = "__Host-" + sessionCookieBase
+)
+
+func (m *Module) sessionCookie() string {
+	if m.cfg.CookieSecure {
+		return sessionCookiePrefixed
+	}
+	return sessionCookieBase
+}
+
+func (m *Module) sessionToken(r *http.Request) (string, bool) {
+	name := m.sessionCookie()
+	var token string
+	var n int
+	for _, c := range r.Cookies() {
+		if c.Name == name {
+			n++
+			token = c.Value
+		}
+	}
+	switch n {
+	case 0:
+		return "", false
+	case 1:
+		return token, true
+	default:
+		logf("panel: %s %s carries %d cookies named %q — treating the request as signed out; "+
+			"another host on this domain is overwriting the session cookie, clear the cookies for the parent domain",
+			r.Method, r.URL.Path, n, name)
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Module) clearSessionCookies(w http.ResponseWriter) {
+	for _, name := range []string{sessionCookieBase, sessionCookiePrefixed} {
+		http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
+			Name:     name,
+			Value:    "",
+			Path:     "/",
+			MaxAge:   -1,
+			HttpOnly: true,
+			Secure:   m.cfg.CookieSecure || name == sessionCookiePrefixed,
+			SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// HandleLogin serves the login form (GET) and authenticates (POST).
+func (m *Module) HandleLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	exists, err := m.store.UserExists()
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	if !exists {
+		m.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "login", map[string]any{
+			"Title":     "SelfPost — Sign in",
+			"Active":    "login",
+			"SetupHint": true,
+		})
+		return
+	}
+
+	switch r.Method {
+	case http.MethodGet:
+		m.renderLogin(w, http.StatusOK, "")
+	case http.MethodPost:
+		m.submitLogin(w, r)
+	default:
+		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
+		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Module) renderLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, formErr string) {
+	m.view.Render(w, status, "login", map[string]any{
+		"Title":  "SelfPost — Sign in",
+		"Active": "login",
+		"Error":  formErr,
+	})
+}
+
+func (m *Module) submitLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if !m.loginLimiter.Allow(clientIP(r, m.trustedProxies)) {
+		m.renderLogin(w, http.StatusTooManyRequests, "Too many attempts. Please wait and try again.")
+		return
+	}
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		m.renderLogin(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid form submission.")
+		return
+	}
+	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
+	password := r.PostFormValue("password")
+
+	user, err := m.store.GetUserByUsername(username)
+	if err != nil {
+		if !errors.Is(err, store.ErrUserNotFound) {
+			logf("panel: login: get user failed: %v", err)
+		}
+		m.renderLogin(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Invalid username or password.")
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err := bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(user.PasswordHash), []byte(password)); err != nil {
+		m.renderLogin(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Invalid username or password.")
+		return
+	}
+
+	token := m.sessions.Create(user.Username)
+	m.setSessionCookie(w, token)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func (m *Module) setSessionCookie(w http.ResponseWriter, token string) {
+	http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
+		Name:     m.sessionCookie(),
+		Value:    token,
+		Path:     "/",
+		MaxAge:   m.sessions.MaxAge(),
+		HttpOnly: true,
+		Secure:   m.cfg.CookieSecure,
+		SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
+	})
+}
+
+// HandleLogout destroys the session and clears the cookie.
+func (m *Module) HandleLogout(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
+		w.Header().Set("Allow", "POST")
+		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+		return
+	}
+	name := m.sessionCookie()
+	for _, c := range r.Cookies() {
+		if c.Name == name {
+			m.sessions.Destroy(c.Value)
+		}
+	}
+	m.clearSessionCookies(w)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+// HandleSetup serves the one-time administrator creation flow at
+// /setup/<token> (security.md).
+func (m *Module) HandleSetup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if !m.setupLimiter.Allow(clientIP(r, m.trustedProxies)) {
+		http.Error(w, "too many requests", http.StatusTooManyRequests)
+		return
+	}
+
+	token := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/setup/")
+	if token == "" || strings.Contains(token, "/") {
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+		return
+	}
+	if !m.setup.validate(token) {
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+		return
+	}
+
+	switch r.Method {
+	case http.MethodGet:
+		m.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusOK, token, "")
+	case http.MethodPost:
+		m.submitSetup(w, r, token)
+	default:
+		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
+		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Module) renderSetupForm(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, token, formErr string) {
+	m.view.Render(w, status, "setup", map[string]any{
+		"Title":  "SelfPost — Create administrator",
+		"Active": "setup",
+		"Token":  token,
+		"Error":  formErr,
+	})
+}
+
+func (m *Module) submitSetup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, token string) {
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		m.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, "Invalid form submission.")
+		return
+	}
+	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
+	password := r.PostFormValue("password")
+	confirm := r.PostFormValue("password_confirm")
+
+	if err := validate.Username(username); err != nil {
+		m.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	if password != confirm {
+		m.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, "Passwords do not match.")
+		return
+	}
+	if err := validate.AdminPassword(password); err != nil {
+		m.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: setup: hashing password failed: %v", err)
+		m.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, token, "Internal error. Please try again.")
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err := m.store.CreateGlobalUser(username, string(hash)); err != nil {
+		if exists, _ := m.store.UserExists(); exists {
+			m.setup.complete()
+			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
+			return
+		}
+		logf("panel: setup: create user failed: %v", err)
+		m.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, token, "Internal error. Please try again.")
+		return
+	}
+
+	m.setup.complete()
+	logf("panel: administrator %q created; setup link is now disabled", username)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}

internal/web/auth/middleware.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+)
+
+// RequireAuth wraps a handler so only requests with a valid session cookie
+// reach it; everyone else is redirected to the login page. The authenticated
+// principal is stashed in the request context for downstream handlers.
+func (m *Module) RequireAuth(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		token, ok := m.sessionToken(r)
+		if !ok {
+			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
+			return
+		}
+		username, ok := m.sessions.Lookup(token)
+		if !ok {
+			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
+			return
+		}
+		if isSessionActivity(r) && m.sessions.Touch(token) {
+			m.setSessionCookie(w, token)
+		}
+		u, err := m.store.GetUserByUsername(username)
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
+			return
+		}
+		p := principalFromUser(u)
+		ctx := withPrincipal(r.Context(), p)
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r.WithContext(ctx))
+	})
+}
+
+func isSessionActivity(r *http.Request) bool {
+	return !(r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.Header.Get("HX-Request") != "")
+}
+
+// CurrentUser returns the authenticated username from the request context.
+func CurrentUser(r *http.Request) string {
+	if v, ok := r.Context().Value(usernameKey).(string); ok {
+		return v
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// RequireGlobal wraps a handler that only global administrators may reach.
+func RequireGlobal(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		p, ok := CurrentPrincipal(r.Context())
+		if !ok || !p.IsGlobal() {
+			http.NotFound(w, r)
+			return
+		}
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
+}

internal/web/auth/principal.go

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+)
+
+type ctxKey int
+
+const (
+	usernameKey   ctxKey = 0
+	principalKey  ctxKey = 1
+)
+
+// Role is a panel user's access level.
+type Role = store.Role
+
+const (
+	RoleGlobal      = store.RoleGlobal
+	RoleDomainAdmin = store.RoleDomainAdmin
+)
+
+// Principal is the authenticated panel user attached to a request.
+type Principal struct {
+	ID       int64
+	Username string
+	Role     Role
+	Domains  []int64 // assigned domain IDs; empty for global (all domains)
+}
+
+// IsGlobal reports whether the principal has full panel access.
+func (p Principal) IsGlobal() bool {
+	return p.Role == RoleGlobal
+}
+
+// CanAccessDomain reports whether the principal may access a domain id.
+func (p Principal) CanAccessDomain(domainID int64) bool {
+	if p.IsGlobal() {
+		return true
+	}
+	for _, id := range p.Domains {
+		if id == domainID {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// CanAccessApp reports whether the principal may access an application.
+func (p Principal) CanAccessApp(app store.Application) bool {
+	return p.CanAccessDomain(app.DomainID)
+}
+
+func principalFromUser(u store.User) Principal {
+	return Principal{
+		ID:       u.ID,
+		Username: u.Username,
+		Role:     u.Role,
+		Domains:  u.DomainIDs,
+	}
+}
+
+func withPrincipal(ctx context.Context, p Principal) context.Context {
+	ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, usernameKey, p.Username)
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, principalKey, p)
+}
+
+// CurrentPrincipal returns the authenticated principal from the request context.
+func CurrentPrincipal(ctx context.Context) (Principal, bool) {
+	if v, ok := ctx.Value(principalKey).(Principal); ok {
+		return v, true
+	}
+	return Principal{}, false
+}
+
+// PrincipalFromRequest returns the authenticated principal from an HTTP request.
+func PrincipalFromRequest(r *http.Request) (Principal, bool) {
+	return CurrentPrincipal(r.Context())
+}
+
+// RequestWithPrincipal attaches a principal for middleware-equivalent tests.
+func RequestWithPrincipal(r *http.Request, p Principal) *http.Request {
+	return r.WithContext(withPrincipal(r.Context(), p))
+}

internal/web/auth/ratelimit.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package auth
 
 import (
 	"sync"
@@ -6,9 +6,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 // rateLimiter is a simple fixed-window per-key counter used to throttle the
-// setup and login routes (security.md). Keys are client IPs. It is not a
+// setup and login routes (security.md). Keys are client IPs.
-// precise sliding window — a coarse backstop against brute-force and log noise
-// is all these routes need.
 type rateLimiter struct {
 	max    int
 	window time.Duration
@@ -30,8 +28,6 @@ func newRateLimiter(max int, window time.Duration) *rateLimiter {
 	}
 }
 
-// Allow records an attempt for key and reports whether it is within the limit.
-// The current window is reset lazily once it elapses.
 func (r *rateLimiter) Allow(key string) bool {
 	now := time.Now()
 	r.mu.Lock()
@@ -50,9 +46,6 @@ func (r *rateLimiter) Allow(key string) bool {
 	return true
 }
 
-// sweep drops expired buckets so the map cannot grow without bound. Called
-// under the lock while a window is being reset, which is often enough given the
-// low request volume of these routes.
 func (r *rateLimiter) sweep(now time.Time) {
 	for k, b := range r.buckets {
 		if now.After(b.windowEnds) {

internal/web/auth/session.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package auth
 
 import (
 	"crypto/sha256"
@@ -22,9 +22,6 @@ const renewThreshold = time.Hour
 // cookie.
 type sessionStore struct {
 	store *store.Store
-	// idle is the sliding inactivity window (PANEL_SESSION_IDLE_DAYS). There is
-	// no absolute cap: an administrator who keeps coming back stays signed in
-	// indefinitely, deliberately.
 	idle  time.Duration
 }
 
@@ -51,10 +48,6 @@ func (s *sessionStore) Create(username string) string {
 	if err := s.store.CreateSession(hashToken(token), username, now.Add(s.idle)); err != nil {
 		logf("panel: session: create failed: %v", err)
 	}
-	// Opportunistic cleanup: a session nobody ever came back to otherwise sits
-	// in the table forever. Piggybacking on Create (the one write every login
-	// already pays for) avoids a dedicated background sweep for what is, on a
-	// single-admin panel, a handful of rows at most.
 	if _, err := s.store.DeleteExpiredSessions(now); err != nil {
 		logf("panel: session: prune expired failed: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -86,10 +79,7 @@ func (s *sessionStore) Lookup(token string) (string, bool) {
 }
 
 // Touch extends a session's sliding expiry if it has been at least
-// renewThreshold since the last extension, and reports whether it did so —
+// renewThreshold since the last extension, and reports whether it did so.
-// the caller uses that to decide whether the response needs a fresh
-// Set-Cookie. It assumes the caller has just confirmed the session is valid
-// (e.g. via Lookup); it does nothing for a token that no longer exists.
 func (s *sessionStore) Touch(token string) bool {
 	hash := hashToken(token)
 	row, found, err := s.store.LookupSession(hash)
@@ -100,8 +90,6 @@ func (s *sessionStore) Touch(token string) bool {
 	if !found {
 		return false
 	}
-	// expiresAt = lastRenewal + idle, so this recovers when the session was
-	// last extended without a separate column.
 	lastRenewal := row.ExpiresAt.Add(-s.idle)
 	now := time.Now()
 	if now.Sub(lastRenewal) < renewThreshold {
@@ -114,19 +102,14 @@ func (s *sessionStore) Touch(token string) bool {
 	return true
 }
 
-// Rename updates the username carried by a session, keeping its expiry. It is
+// Rename updates the username carried by a session, keeping its expiry.
-// used when the administrator renames their own account so the current
-// session keeps working under the new name.
 func (s *sessionStore) Rename(token, username string) {
 	if err := s.store.RenameSession(hashToken(token), username); err != nil {
 		logf("panel: session: rename failed: %v", err)
 	}
 }
 
-// DestroyOthers invalidates every session except keep. It is called when the
+// DestroyOthers invalidates every session except keep.
-// administrator changes their password: a stolen cookie issued under the old
-// password must stop working, while the admin performing the change stays
-// signed in.
 func (s *sessionStore) DestroyOthers(keep string) {
 	if err := s.store.DeleteOtherSessions(hashToken(keep)); err != nil {
 		logf("panel: session: destroy others failed: %v", err)

internal/web/auth/setup.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package auth
 
 import (
 	"crypto/subtle"
@@ -32,10 +32,8 @@ func newSetupManager(st *store.Store, hostname, tokenPath string) *setupManager
 	return &setupManager{store: st, hostname: hostname, tokenPath: tokenPath}
 }
 
-// bootstrap runs once at startup. If setup is already complete it clears any
-// stale token file; otherwise it mints and announces the first token.
 func (m *setupManager) bootstrap() error {
-	done, err := m.store.AdminExists()
+	done, err := m.store.UserExists()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -49,13 +47,10 @@ func (m *setupManager) bootstrap() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// activeToken returns the current valid setup token, regenerating and
-// re-announcing it if none exists or it has expired. It returns ("", false)
-// once setup is complete — callers must treat that as "route gone" (404).
 func (m *setupManager) activeToken() (string, bool) {
-	done, err := m.store.AdminExists()
+	done, err := m.store.UserExists()
 	if err != nil {
-		logf("panel: setup: admin check failed: %v", err)
+		logf("panel: setup: user check failed: %v", err)
 		return "", false
 	}
 	if done {
@@ -69,10 +64,6 @@ func (m *setupManager) activeToken() (string, bool) {
 	return m.token, true
 }
 
-// validate reports whether provided matches the active token, using a
-// constant-time comparison to avoid leaking a correct prefix via timing
-// (security.md). A mismatch does NOT regenerate or invalidate the token: failed
-// attempts must not let an attacker DoS a legitimate setup (security.md).
 func (m *setupManager) validate(provided string) bool {
 	token, ok := m.activeToken()
 	if !ok {
@@ -81,8 +72,6 @@ func (m *setupManager) validate(provided string) bool {
 	return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(provided), []byte(token)) == 1
 }
 
-// complete marks setup as finished: the admin row now exists, so drop the
-// in-memory token and remove the on-disk copy.
 func (m *setupManager) complete() {
 	m.mu.Lock()
 	m.token = ""
@@ -91,16 +80,12 @@ func (m *setupManager) complete() {
 	m.clearTokenFile()
 }
 
-// regenerateLocked mints a fresh token, announces it and mirrors it to disk.
-// Caller holds m.mu.
 func (m *setupManager) regenerateLocked() {
-	m.token = randomToken(16) // 128 bits of entropy (security.md)
+	m.token = randomToken(16)
 	m.expiresAt = time.Now().Add(setupTokenTTL)
 	m.announce(m.token)
 }
 
-// announce prints the setup link to the container log and writes it to the
-// token file so it can be read either way (security.md).
 func (m *setupManager) announce(token string) {
 	url := m.setupURL(token)
 	logf("panel: ==================================================================")
@@ -112,7 +97,6 @@ func (m *setupManager) announce(token string) {
 	if m.tokenPath == "" {
 		return
 	}
-	// 0600: the token is a bearer secret for creating the admin.
 	if err := os.WriteFile(m.tokenPath, []byte(url+"\n"), 0o600); err != nil {
 		logf("panel: setup: could not write token file %s: %v", m.tokenPath, err)
 	}

internal/web/auth/token.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package auth
 
 import (
 	"crypto/rand"

internal/web/handlers/authz.go

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/auth"
+)
+
+func (h *Handlers) principal(r *http.Request) (auth.Principal, bool) {
+	return auth.PrincipalFromRequest(r)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) requireGlobal(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (auth.Principal, bool) {
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok || !p.IsGlobal() {
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+		return auth.Principal{}, false
+	}
+	return p, true
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) pageBase(r *http.Request) map[string]any {
+	p, _ := h.principal(r)
+	return map[string]any{
+		"User":     auth.CurrentUser(r),
+		"IsGlobal": p.IsGlobal(),
+	}
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) assignedDomains(p auth.Principal) ([]store.Domain, error) {
+	if p.IsGlobal() {
+		return h.store.ListDomains()
+	}
+	all, err := h.store.ListDomains()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var out []store.Domain
+	for _, d := range all {
+		if p.CanAccessDomain(d.ID) {
+			out = append(out, d)
+		}
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func domainNameSet(domains []store.Domain) map[string]bool {
+	m := make(map[string]bool, len(domains))
+	for _, d := range domains {
+		m[d.Name] = true
+	}
+	return m
+}
+
+func domainIDSet(p auth.Principal) map[int64]bool {
+	if p.IsGlobal() {
+		return nil
+	}
+	m := make(map[int64]bool, len(p.Domains))
+	for _, id := range p.Domains {
+		m[id] = true
+	}
+	return m
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Package handlers implements the panel's authenticated HTTP handlers.
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"log"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/app"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/dnscheck"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/domain"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/health"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/auth"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/view"
+)
+
+// Config holds handler-specific panel configuration.
+type Config struct {
+	Hostname          string
+	SubmissionEnabled bool
+	MailLogPath       string
+	DataDir           string
+	DBPath            string
+	Version           string
+	TLSCertFile       string
+	OpenDKIMSocket    string
+	JournalSocket     string
+	// Level-1 Postfix anvil backstop (env RATE_LIMIT_*), shown in the panel
+	// and used to cap domain/app level-2 ceilings (guide § Rate limiting).
+	RateLimitMessagesPerIP int
+	RateLimitWindowSeconds int
+}
+
+// Handlers holds dependencies for authenticated panel routes.
+type Handlers struct {
+	store   *store.Store
+	domains *domain.Service
+	apps    *app.Service
+	cfg     Config
+	view    *view.Engine
+	dns     *dnscheck.Checker
+	machine *health.MachineSampler
+	auth    *auth.Module
+}
+
+// New builds authenticated panel handlers.
+func New(
+	st *store.Store,
+	domains *domain.Service,
+	apps *app.Service,
+	cfg Config,
+	v *view.Engine,
+	dns *dnscheck.Checker,
+	machine *health.MachineSampler,
+	a *auth.Module,
+) *Handlers {
+	return &Handlers{
+		store:   st,
+		domains: domains,
+		apps:    apps,
+		cfg:     cfg,
+		view:    v,
+		dns:     dns,
+		machine: machine,
+		auth:    a,
+	}
+}
+
+func logf(format string, args ...any) {
+	log.Printf(format, args...)
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_account.go

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/dnscheck"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/auth"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+)
+
+// HandleAccount serves the signed-in user's account settings.
+func (h *Handlers) HandleAccount(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	switch r.Method {
+	case http.MethodGet:
+		p, ok := h.principal(r)
+		if !ok {
+			http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+			return
+		}
+		u, err := h.store.GetUser(p.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			logf("panel: account: get user failed: %v", err)
+			http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+			return
+		}
+		h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusOK, "", u.Username, u.DMARCReportEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+	case http.MethodPost:
+		h.submitAccount(w, r)
+	default:
+		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
+		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+	}
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) renderAccount(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, formErr, formUsername, formDMARCEmail string, showDMARC bool) {
+	var reportAuth dnscheck.Result
+	if showDMARC && formDMARCEmail != "" {
+		if hub := dnscheck.EmailDomain(formDMARCEmail); hub != "" {
+			ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), 5*time.Second)
+			reportAuth = h.dns.ReportAuth(ctx, hub)
+			cancel()
+		}
+	}
+	data := h.pageBase(r)
+	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — settings"
+	data["Active"] = "settings"
+	data["FormUsername"] = formUsername
+	data["FormDMARCEmail"] = formDMARCEmail
+	data["ShowDMARC"] = showDMARC
+	data["ReportAuthName"] = dnscheck.ReportAuthRecordName(dnscheck.EmailDomain(formDMARCEmail))
+	data["ReportAuthExample"] = dnscheck.ReportAuthExample()
+	data["ReportAuthDNS"] = reportAuth
+	data["ReportAuthHub"] = dnscheck.EmailDomain(formDMARCEmail)
+	data["Error"] = formErr
+	data["Flash"] = accountFlash(r)
+	data["L1Messages"] = h.l1Messages()
+	data["L1Window"] = h.l1Window()
+	h.view.Render(w, status, "settings", data)
+}
+
+func accountFlash(r *http.Request) string {
+	switch r.URL.Query().Get("updated") {
+	case "username":
+		return "Username changed."
+	case "password":
+		return "Password changed. Any other signed-in sessions were signed out."
+	case "both":
+		return "Username and password changed. Any other signed-in sessions were signed out."
+	case "email":
+		return "DMARC report address updated."
+	case "username-email":
+		return "Username and DMARC report address updated."
+	case "password-email":
+		return "Password and DMARC report address updated. Any other signed-in sessions were signed out."
+	case "all":
+		return "Settings updated. Any other signed-in sessions were signed out."
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) submitAccount(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if !h.auth.AllowLoginAttempt(r) {
+		p, _ := h.principal(r)
+		h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusTooManyRequests,
+			"Too many attempts. Please wait and try again.", auth.CurrentUser(r), "", p.IsGlobal())
+		return
+	}
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		p, _ := h.principal(r)
+		h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid form submission.", auth.CurrentUser(r), "", p.IsGlobal())
+		return
+	}
+
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	user, err := h.store.GetUser(p.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: account: get user failed: %v", err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
+	current := r.PostFormValue("current_password")
+	password := r.PostFormValue("new_password")
+	confirm := r.PostFormValue("new_password_confirm")
+	dmarcEmail := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("dmarc_report_email"))
+	if !p.IsGlobal() {
+		dmarcEmail = user.DMARCReportEmail
+	}
+	if username == "" {
+		username = user.Username
+	}
+
+	if err := bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(user.PasswordHash), []byte(current)); err != nil {
+		h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Current password is incorrect.", username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+		return
+	}
+
+	renaming := username != user.Username
+	if renaming {
+		if err := validate.Username(username); err != nil {
+			h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	if p.IsGlobal() {
+		if err := validate.Email(dmarcEmail); err != nil {
+			h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), username, dmarcEmail, true)
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	emailChanging := p.IsGlobal() && dmarcEmail != user.DMARCReportEmail
+
+	repassword := password != "" || confirm != ""
+	if repassword {
+		if password != confirm {
+			h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "New passwords do not match.", username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+			return
+		}
+		if err := validate.AdminPassword(password); err != nil {
+			h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	if !renaming && !repassword && !emailChanging {
+		h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest,
+			"Nothing to change: enter a new username, password, or DMARC report address.", username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+		return
+	}
+
+	hash := user.PasswordHash
+	if repassword {
+		newHash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+		if err != nil {
+			logf("panel: account: hashing password failed: %v", err)
+			h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError,
+				"Internal error. Please try again.", username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+			return
+		}
+		hash = string(newHash)
+	}
+
+	if err := h.store.UpdateUser(user.ID, username, hash, dmarcEmail); err != nil {
+		logf("panel: account: update user failed: %v", err)
+		msg := "Could not save the changes. Please check the logs and try again."
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrUserNotFound) {
+			msg = "There is no user account to update."
+		}
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrUserExists) {
+			msg = "That username is already in use."
+			h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusConflict, msg, username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+			return
+		}
+		h.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, msg, username, dmarcEmail, p.IsGlobal())
+		return
+	}
+
+	if token, ok := h.auth.SessionToken(r); ok {
+		if renaming {
+			h.auth.RenameSession(token, username)
+		}
+		if repassword {
+			h.auth.DestroyOtherSessions(token)
+		}
+	}
+
+	logf("panel: user %d account updated (username: %t, password: %t, dmarc email: %t)", user.ID, renaming, repassword, emailChanging)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/settings?updated="+updatedFlag(renaming, repassword, emailChanging), http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func updatedFlag(renamed, repassword, emailChanged bool) string {
+	switch {
+	case renamed && repassword && emailChanged:
+		return "all"
+	case renamed && emailChanged:
+		return "username-email"
+	case repassword && emailChanged:
+		return "password-email"
+	case renamed && repassword:
+		return "both"
+	case renamed:
+		return "username"
+	case repassword:
+		return "password"
+	default:
+		return "email"
+	}
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_apps.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package handlers
 
 import (
 	"errors"
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/dnscheck"
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/domain"
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
 )
 
 // newCred carries a freshly generated login/password to the template so it can
@@ -48,28 +49,28 @@ type appRateLimitView struct {
 	WindowVal string // window seconds, defaulted when unset
 }
 
-// handleDomainDetail shows a single domain: its DKIM DNS record (product.md)
+// HandleDomainDetail shows a single domain: its DKIM DNS record (product.md)
 // and its applications with the controls to add, edit, delete and re-issue
 // credentials (product.md).
-func (s *Server) handleDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	d, ok := s.lookupDomain(w, r)
+	d, ok := h.lookupDomain(w, r)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
-	s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusOK, d, detailView{FormMode: store.AddressModeWildcard})
+	h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusOK, d, detailView{FormMode: store.AddressModeWildcard})
 }
 
 // renderDomainDetail renders the domain page. view supplies request-specific
 // extras (form error/values, a one-time credential); everything else is loaded
 // fresh from the stores so the page always reflects committed state.
-func (s *Server) renderDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, d store.Domain, view detailView) {
+func (h *Handlers) renderDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, d store.Domain, view detailView) {
-	record, err := s.domains.DKIMRecord(d)
+	record, err := h.domains.DKIMRecord(d)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: domain %d: dkim record: %v", d.ID, err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
-	apps, err := s.apps.List(d.ID)
+	apps, err := h.apps.List(d.ID)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: domain %d: list applications: %v", d.ID, err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ func (s *Server) renderDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, stat
 	}
 	appViews := make([]appRateLimitView, 0, len(apps))
 	for _, a := range apps {
-		rl, ok, err := s.apps.RateLimit(a.ID)
+		rl, ok, err := h.apps.RateLimit(a.ID)
 		if err != nil {
 			logf("panel: application %d: rate limit: %v", a.ID, err)
 			http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
@@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ func (s *Server) renderDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, stat
 		})
 	}
 
-	domainRL, domainRLok, err := s.domains.RateLimit(d.ID)
+	domainRL, domainRLok, err := h.domains.RateLimit(d.ID)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: domain %d: rate limit: %v", d.ID, err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
@@ -102,45 +103,74 @@ func (s *Server) renderDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, stat
 	// What DNS actually publishes for the domain today, checked against the key
 	// this server signs with. Cached by the checker, so re-rendering the page
 	// after a form post costs nothing.
-	dns, srv := s.domainDNS(d, record, false)
+	profileEmail, err := h.store.GlobalDMARCReportEmail()
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: domain %d: global dmarc email: %v", d.ID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	reportEmail := dnscheck.ResolveDMARCRua(d.DMARCRua, profileEmail)
+	dns, srv := h.domainDNS(d, record, profileEmail, false)
+	reportAuthName, reportAuthValue, needsReportAuth := dnscheck.ExternalReportAuth(d.Name, reportEmail)
+	dmarcMode := "inherit"
+	dmarcCustom := ""
+	if d.DMARCRua.Valid {
+		if d.DMARCRua.String == "" {
+			dmarcMode = "none"
+		} else {
+			dmarcMode = "custom"
+			dmarcCustom = d.DMARCRua.String
+		}
+	}
+	dmarcSource := "policy"
+	switch {
+	case dmarcMode == "custom":
+		dmarcSource = "custom"
+	case dmarcMode == "none":
+		dmarcSource = "none"
+	case profileEmail != "":
+		dmarcSource = "settings"
+	}
 
-	s.render(w, status, "domain_detail", map[string]any{
+	data := h.pageBase(r)
-		"Title":  "SelfPost — " + d.Name,
+	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — " + d.Name
-		"User":   currentUser(r),
+	data["Active"] = "domains"
-		"Active": "domains",
+	data["Domain"] = d
-		"Domain": d,
+	data["Record"] = record
-		"Record": record,
+	data["DNS"] = dns
-		"DNS":    dns,
+	data["SPFExample"] = dnscheck.SPFExample(h.cfg.Hostname, srv.IPs)
-		// SPF and DMARC are the operator's to write — SelfPost cannot generate
+	data["DMARCName"] = dnscheck.DMARCRecordName(d.Name)
-		// them the way it generates the DKIM record — so the page shows what
+	data["DMARCExample"] = dnscheck.DMARCExample(reportEmail)
-		// this server expects rather than leaving it to the documentation. The
+	data["DMARCSource"] = dmarcSource
-		// same builders phrase the suggestions in the check messages, so the
+	data["ProfileDMARCEmail"] = profileEmail
-		// page and the checks below it never recommend different records.
+	data["ResolvedDMARCEmail"] = reportEmail
-		"SPFExample":   dnscheck.SPFExample(s.cfg.Hostname, srv.IPs),
+	data["DMARCRuaMode"] = dmarcMode
-		"DMARCName":    dnscheck.DMARCRecordName(d.Name),
+	data["DMARCRuaCustom"] = dmarcCustom
-		"DMARCExample": dnscheck.DMARCExample(d.Name),
+	data["ReportAuthName"] = reportAuthName
-		// Client connection settings (the same for every domain on this
+	data["ReportAuthValue"] = reportAuthValue
-		// instance): the hostname clients connect to, and whether the optional
+	data["NeedsReportAuth"] = needsReportAuth
-		// submission listener is enabled in this deployment.
+	data["SameDomainRUA"] = reportEmail != "" && strings.EqualFold(dnscheck.EmailDomain(reportEmail), d.Name)
-		"Hostname":          s.cfg.Hostname,
+	data["Hostname"] = h.cfg.Hostname
-		"SubmissionEnabled": s.cfg.SubmissionEnabled,
+	data["SubmissionEnabled"] = h.cfg.SubmissionEnabled
-		"Apps":              appViews,
+	data["Apps"] = appViews
-		"Error":             view.FormErr,
+	data["Error"] = view.FormErr
-		"FormLogin":         view.FormLogin,
+	data["FormLogin"] = view.FormLogin
-		"FormMode":          view.FormMode,
+	data["FormMode"] = view.FormMode
-		"FormAddrs":         view.FormAddrs,
+	data["FormAddrs"] = view.FormAddrs
-		"NewCred":           view.NewCred,
+	data["NewCred"] = view.NewCred
-		"Flash":             detailFlash(r),
+	data["Flash"] = detailFlash(r)
-		"Wildcard":          store.AddressModeWildcard,
+	data["Wildcard"] = store.AddressModeWildcard
-		"List":              store.AddressModeList,
+	data["List"] = store.AddressModeList
-		"RateLimitErr":      view.RateLimitErr,
+	data["RateLimitErr"] = view.RateLimitErr
-		"ExportErr":         view.ExportErr,
+	data["ExportErr"] = view.ExportErr
-		"MinPwLen":          minSecretFilePasswordLen,
+	data["MinPwLen"] = validate.MinSecretFilePasswordLen
-		"DomainHasRL":       domainRLok && domainRL.Active(),
+	data["DomainHasRL"] = domainRLok && domainRL.Active()
-		"DomainRLIPs":       strings.Join(domainRL.AllowedIPs, "\n"),
+	data["DomainRLMax"] = intOrBlank(domainRL.MaxMessages)
-		"DomainRLMax":       intOrBlank(domainRL.MaxMessages),
+	data["DomainRLWin"] = windowOrDefault(domainRL.WindowSeconds)
-		"DomainRLWin":       windowOrDefault(domainRL.WindowSeconds),
+	data["DomainRLMaxNum"] = domainRL.MaxMessages
-	})
+	data["L1Messages"] = h.l1Messages()
+	data["L1Window"] = h.l1Window()
+	h.view.Render(w, status, "domain_detail", data)
 }
 
 // domainDNS resolves what the world sees for a domain: its DKIM, SPF and DMARC
@@ -149,31 +179,38 @@ func (s *Server) renderDomainDetail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, stat
 // and no extra environment variable is needed. That server result is returned
 // alongside, because the page's suggested SPF record is built from the same
 // addresses. force bypasses the cache, for the Re-check button.
-func (s *Server) domainDNS(d store.Domain, record domain.DKIMRecord, force bool) (dnscheck.Domain, dnscheck.Server) {
+func (h *Handlers) domainDNS(d store.Domain, record domain.DKIMRecord, profileEmail string, force bool) (dnscheck.Domain, dnscheck.Server) {
-	srv := s.dns.Server(s.cfg.Hostname, false)
+	srv := h.dns.Server(h.cfg.Hostname, false)
-	return s.dns.Domain(dnscheck.Query{
+	return h.dns.Domain(dnscheck.Query{
 		Name:             d.Name,
 		Selector:         d.DKIMSelector,
 		ExpectedDKIM:     record.Value,
 		Hostname:         srv.Hostname,
 		ServerIPs:        srv.IPs,
+		DMARCReportEmail: dnscheck.ResolveDMARCRua(d.DMARCRua, profileEmail),
 	}, force), srv
 }
 
-// handleDomainDNSRecheck re-runs the domain's DNS checks ignoring the cache and
+// HandleDomainDNSRecheck re-runs the domain's DNS checks ignoring the cache and
 // returns to its page, which then renders the fresh result.
-func (s *Server) handleDomainDNSRecheck(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDomainDNSRecheck(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	d, ok := s.lookupDomain(w, r)
+	d, ok := h.lookupDomain(w, r)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
-	record, err := s.domains.DKIMRecord(d)
+	record, err := h.domains.DKIMRecord(d)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: domain %d: dkim record: %v", d.ID, err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
-	s.domainDNS(d, record, true)
+	profileEmail, err := h.store.GlobalDMARCReportEmail()
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: domain %d: global dmarc email: %v", d.ID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	h.domainDNS(d, record, profileEmail, true)
 	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?rechecked=1", d.ID), http.StatusSeeOther)
 }
 
@@ -205,6 +242,8 @@ func detailFlash(r *http.Request) string {
 		return "Application address mode updated."
 	case r.URL.Query().Get("ratelimit") != "":
 		return "Rate limit updated."
+	case r.URL.Query().Get("dmarc") != "":
+		return "DMARC report settings updated."
 	case r.URL.Query().Get("imported") != "":
 		return "Domain imported. Its DKIM DNS record is unchanged — no DNS update is needed."
 	case r.URL.Query().Get("rechecked") != "":
@@ -214,17 +253,17 @@ func detailFlash(r *http.Request) string {
 	}
 }
 
-// handleAddApplication creates an application on a domain and renders the page
+// HandleAddApplication creates an application on a domain and renders the page
 // back with the generated password shown once (product.md, security.md). Because the
 // password cannot be recovered later, this deliberately renders inline rather
 // than redirecting.
-func (s *Server) handleAddApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleAddApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	d, ok := s.lookupDomain(w, r)
+	d, ok := h.lookupDomain(w, r)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
 	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
-		s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d,
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d,
 			detailView{FormErr: "Invalid form submission.", FormMode: store.AddressModeWildcard})
 		return
 	}
@@ -238,25 +277,25 @@ func (s *Server) handleAddApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		FormAddrs: r.PostFormValue("addresses"),
 	}
 
-	a, password, err := s.apps.Create(d.ID, login, mode, addrs)
+	a, password, err := h.apps.Create(d.ID, login, mode, addrs)
 	if err != nil {
 		repopulate.FormErr = applicationErrorMessage(err)
 		status := http.StatusBadRequest
 		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrLoginExists) {
 			status = http.StatusConflict
 		}
-		s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, status, d, repopulate)
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, status, d, repopulate)
 		return
 	}
-	s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusCreated, d, detailView{
+	h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusCreated, d, detailView{
 		FormMode: store.AddressModeWildcard,
 		NewCred:  &newCred{Login: a.Login, Password: password},
 	})
 }
 
-// handleUpdateAppMode switches an application's address mode / list (product.md).
+// HandleUpdateAppMode switches an application's address mode / list (product.md).
-func (s *Server) handleUpdateAppMode(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleUpdateAppMode(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	a, ok := s.lookupApplication(w, r)
+	a, ok := h.lookupApplication(w, r)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
@@ -267,13 +306,13 @@ func (s *Server) handleUpdateAppMode(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	mode := r.PostFormValue("mode")
 	addrs := splitAddresses(r.PostFormValue("addresses"))
 
-	if err := s.apps.UpdateMode(a.ID, mode, addrs); err != nil {
+	if err := h.apps.UpdateMode(a.ID, mode, addrs); err != nil {
-		d, derr := s.domains.Get(a.DomainID)
+		d, derr := h.domains.Get(a.DomainID)
 		if derr != nil {
 			http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 			return
 		}
-		s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
 			FormErr:  fmt.Sprintf("Could not update %s: %s", a.Login, applicationErrorMessage(err)),
 			FormMode: store.AddressModeWildcard,
 		})
@@ -282,38 +321,38 @@ func (s *Server) handleUpdateAppMode(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?modeupdated=1", a.DomainID), http.StatusSeeOther)
 }
 
-// handleRegenPassword issues a new password for an application and shows it once
+// HandleRegenPassword issues a new password for an application and shows it once
 // (product.md, security.md). Rendered inline, like creation, so the password is visible.
-func (s *Server) handleRegenPassword(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleRegenPassword(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	a, ok := s.lookupApplication(w, r)
+	a, ok := h.lookupApplication(w, r)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
-	d, err := s.domains.Get(a.DomainID)
+	d, err := h.domains.Get(a.DomainID)
 	if err != nil {
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
-	password, err := s.apps.RegeneratePassword(a.ID)
+	password, err := h.apps.RegeneratePassword(a.ID)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: regenerate password for application %d: %v", a.ID, err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
-	s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusOK, d, detailView{
+	h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusOK, d, detailView{
 		FormMode: store.AddressModeWildcard,
 		NewCred:  &newCred{Login: a.Login, Password: password},
 	})
 }
 
-// handleDeleteApplication removes an application and returns to its domain page
+// HandleDeleteApplication removes an application and returns to its domain page
 // (product.md).
-func (s *Server) handleDeleteApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDeleteApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	a, ok := s.lookupApplication(w, r)
+	a, ok := h.lookupApplication(w, r)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
-	if err := s.apps.Delete(a.ID); err != nil {
+	if err := h.apps.Delete(a.ID); err != nil {
 		logf("panel: delete application %d: %v", a.ID, err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
@@ -323,13 +362,13 @@ func (s *Server) handleDeleteApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 
 // lookupApplication resolves the {aid} path value to an application, writing a
 // 404 for a bad id or missing application.
-func (s *Server) lookupApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (store.Application, bool) {
+func (h *Handlers) lookupApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (store.Application, bool) {
 	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(r.PathValue("aid"), 10, 64)
 	if err != nil || id <= 0 {
 		http.NotFound(w, r)
 		return store.Application{}, false
 	}
-	a, err := s.apps.Get(id)
+	a, err := h.apps.Get(id)
 	if err != nil {
 		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrApplicationNotFound) {
 			http.NotFound(w, r)
@@ -339,6 +378,11 @@ func (s *Server) lookupApplication(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (stor
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return store.Application{}, false
 	}
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok || !p.CanAccessApp(a) {
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+		return store.Application{}, false
+	}
 	return a, true
 }
 

internal/web/handlers/handlers_backup.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package handlers
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/domain"
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/secretfile"
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
 )
 
 // maxImportBytes caps a domain-import upload. A domain export is a small JSON
@@ -22,35 +23,37 @@ import (
 // covers both forms.
 const maxImportBytes = 1 << 20 // 1 MiB
 
-// handleBackupPage renders the backup/migration screen: the full-server backup
+// HandleBackupPage renders the backup/migration screen: the full-server backup
 // and the domain import are separate actions with different risk, so each gets
 // its own card here rather than sharing a block on the domain list.
-func (s *Server) handleBackupPage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleBackupPage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusOK, "")
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusOK, "")
 }
 
 // renderBackupPage draws the page; importErr surfaces a failed domain import
 // (architecture.md § Persistence) next to the form that produced it.
-func (s *Server) renderBackupPage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, importErr string) {
+func (h *Handlers) renderBackupPage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, importErr string) {
-	s.renderBackupPageWith(w, r, status, importErr, "")
+	h.renderBackupPageWith(w, r, status, importErr, "")
 }
 
 // renderBackupPageWith is renderBackupPage with the second of the page's two
 // error slots: backupErr belongs to the full-backup card (a rejected encryption
 // password), importErr to the import card, so neither message appears under the
 // wrong form.
-func (s *Server) renderBackupPageWith(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, importErr, backupErr string) {
+func (h *Handlers) renderBackupPageWith(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, importErr, backupErr string) {
-	s.render(w, status, "backup", map[string]any{
+	data := h.pageBase(r)
-		"Title":     "SelfPost — backup",
+	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — backup & migration"
-		"User":      currentUser(r),
+	data["Active"] = "backup"
-		"Active":    "backup",
+	data["ImportErr"] = importErr
-		"ImportErr": importErr,
+	data["BackupErr"] = backupErr
-		"BackupErr": backupErr,
+	data["MinPwLen"] = validate.MinSecretFilePasswordLen
-		"MinPwLen":  minSecretFilePasswordLen,
+	h.view.Render(w, status, "backup", data)
-	})
 }
 
-// handleBackup streams a full-server backup as a download (architecture.md §
+// HandleBackup streams a full-server backup as a download (architecture.md §
 // Persistence). It is an authenticated admin action (this handler sits behind
 // the auth middleware). The archive carries DKIM private keys, the admin
 // password hash and SASL credentials, so it is served with no-store and as an
@@ -58,10 +61,13 @@ func (s *Server) renderBackupPageWith(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, st
 // "encrypt with a password", the archive is wrapped in a .spbk envelope on the
 // way out, so the file that lands on their disk — wherever it is copied
 // afterwards — is useless without the password.
-func (s *Server) handleBackup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleBackup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
 	password, pwErr := secretFilePassword(r)
 	if pwErr != "" {
-		s.renderBackupPageWith(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "", pwErr)
+		h.renderBackupPageWith(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "", pwErr)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -99,9 +105,9 @@ func (s *Server) handleBackup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	}
 
 	if err := backup.Create(sink, backup.Params{
-		DataDir: s.cfg.DataDir,
+		DataDir: h.cfg.DataDir,
-		DBPath:  s.cfg.DBPath,
+		DBPath:  h.cfg.DBPath,
-		Version: s.cfg.Version,
+		Version: h.cfg.Version,
 	}); err != nil {
 		logf("panel: full backup failed: %v", err)
 		return
@@ -113,26 +119,26 @@ func (s *Server) handleBackup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	}
 }
 
-// handleExportDomain streams a single-domain export as a secret download
+// HandleExportDomain streams a single-domain export as a secret download
 // (architecture.md § Persistence). Like the full backup it is POST-only (state
 // is not changed, but the response contains the domain's DKIM private key and
 // application passwords, so it must not be prefetchable or cached). Like the
 // full backup it can be encrypted with a password, in which case the download
 // is a .spde envelope instead of plain JSON.
-func (s *Server) handleExportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleExportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	d, ok := s.lookupDomain(w, r)
+	d, ok := h.lookupDomain(w, r)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
 	password, pwErr := secretFilePassword(r)
 	if pwErr != "" {
-		s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
 			FormMode:  store.AddressModeWildcard,
 			ExportErr: pwErr,
 		})
 		return
 	}
-	exp, err := s.domains.Export(d.ID)
+	exp, err := h.domains.Export(d.ID)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: export domain %d: %v", d.ID, err)
 		http.Error(w, "export failed", http.StatusInternalServerError)
@@ -174,22 +180,25 @@ func (s *Server) handleExportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	_, _ = w.Write(body)
 }
 
-// handleImportDomain accepts an uploaded domain-export file and re-creates the
+// HandleImportDomain accepts an uploaded domain-export file and re-creates the
 // domain on this instance (architecture.md § Persistence). The domain name is
 // normalised and validated here (security.md); the domain service validates
 // the selector, each login and address, and the DKIM key before writing
 // anything. On success it redirects to the new domain's page; on failure it
 // re-renders the backup page, where the import form lives, with a friendly
 // message.
-func (s *Server) handleImportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleImportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
 	r.Body = http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, maxImportBytes)
 	if err := r.ParseMultipartForm(maxImportBytes); err != nil {
-		s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Could not read the uploaded file (too large or not a valid upload).")
+		h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Could not read the uploaded file (too large or not a valid upload).")
 		return
 	}
 	file, _, err := r.FormFile("file")
 	if err != nil {
-		s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Choose a domain export file to import.")
+		h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Choose a domain export file to import.")
 		return
 	}
 	defer file.Close()
@@ -201,7 +210,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleImportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	head := make([]byte, secretfile.MagicLen)
 	n, err := io.ReadFull(file, head)
 	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) && !errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) {
-		s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Could not read the uploaded file.")
+		h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Could not read the uploaded file.")
 		return
 	}
 	source := io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(head[:n]), file)
@@ -209,16 +218,16 @@ func (s *Server) handleImportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 	if secretfile.HasMagic(head[:n]) {
 		if password == "" {
-			s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is encrypted — enter the password it was exported with.")
+			h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is encrypted — enter the password it was exported with.")
 			return
 		}
 		env, err := secretfile.NewReader(source, password)
 		if err != nil {
-			s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, decryptErrorMessage(err))
+			h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, decryptErrorMessage(err))
 			return
 		}
 		if env.Type() != secretfile.TypeDomainExport {
-			s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is an encrypted "+env.Type().String()+", not a domain export.")
+			h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is an encrypted "+env.Type().String()+", not a domain export.")
 			return
 		}
 		// Read the whole plaintext first: authentication of the last chunk is
@@ -226,12 +235,12 @@ func (s *Server) handleImportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		// accept a truncated document before ever reaching it.
 		plain, err := io.ReadAll(env)
 		if err != nil {
-			s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, decryptErrorMessage(err))
+			h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, decryptErrorMessage(err))
 			return
 		}
 		source = bytes.NewReader(plain)
 	} else if password != "" {
-		s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is not encrypted — leave the password empty.")
+		h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is not encrypted — leave the password empty.")
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -239,23 +248,23 @@ func (s *Server) handleImportDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	dec := json.NewDecoder(source)
 	dec.DisallowUnknownFields()
 	if err := dec.Decode(&exp); err != nil {
-		s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is not a valid SelfPost domain export.")
+		h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "That file is not a valid SelfPost domain export.")
 		return
 	}
 
 	// Normalise and validate the domain name before it reaches the service, the
 	// same gate the add-domain form uses (security.md).
-	exp.Domain = normalizeDomain(exp.Domain)
+	exp.Domain = validate.NormalizeDomain(exp.Domain)
-	if err := validateDomain(exp.Domain); err != nil {
+	if err := validate.Domain(exp.Domain); err != nil {
-		s.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid domain in export file: "+err.Error())
+		h.renderBackupPage(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid domain in export file: "+err.Error())
 		return
 	}
 
-	d, err := s.domains.Import(exp)
+	d, err := h.domains.Import(exp)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: import domain %q: %v", exp.Domain, err)
 		status, msg := importErrorMessage(err)
-		s.renderBackupPage(w, r, status, msg)
+		h.renderBackupPage(w, r, status, msg)
 		return
 	}
 	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?imported=1", d.ID), http.StatusSeeOther)
@@ -276,8 +285,8 @@ func secretFilePassword(r *http.Request) (password, errMsg string) {
 		return "", ""
 	}
 	password = r.PostFormValue("password")
-	if len([]rune(password)) < minSecretFilePasswordLen {
+	if len([]rune(password)) < validate.MinSecretFilePasswordLen {
-		return "", fmt.Sprintf("The encryption password must be at least %d characters.", minSecretFilePasswordLen)
+		return "", fmt.Sprintf("The encryption password must be at least %d characters.", validate.MinSecretFilePasswordLen)
 	}
 	if password != r.PostFormValue("password_confirm") {
 		return "", "The two passwords do not match."

internal/web/handlers/handlers_backup_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package handlers
 
 import (
 	"errors"
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/secretfile"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
 )
 
 // postForm builds the kind of request the backup and export forms submit.
@@ -24,8 +25,8 @@ func postForm(values url.Values) *http.Request {
 // the archive is sealed — and leaving the box unticked has to keep producing
 // the plain archive earlier versions produced.
 func TestSecretFilePassword(t *testing.T) {
-	long := strings.Repeat("x", minSecretFilePasswordLen)
+	long := strings.Repeat("x", validate.MinSecretFilePasswordLen)
-	short := strings.Repeat("x", minSecretFilePasswordLen-1)
+	short := strings.Repeat("x", validate.MinSecretFilePasswordLen-1)
 
 	tests := []struct {
 		name     string
@@ -104,13 +105,9 @@ func TestDecryptErrorMessage(t *testing.T) {
 // forgets to include the partial (or the data it needs) loses the option
 // silently, since the plain download still works.
 func TestBackupPageOffersEncryption(t *testing.T) {
-	tmpl, err := loadTemplates()
+	h := &Handlers{view: mustView(t), cfg: Config{Version: "test"}}
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("loadTemplates: %v", err)
-	}
-	s := &Server{tmpl: tmpl, cfg: Config{Version: "test"}}
 	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
-	s.renderBackupPageWith(rec, httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/backup", nil),
+	h.renderBackupPageWith(rec, httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/backup", nil),
 		http.StatusOK, "", "The two passwords do not match.")
 
 	body := rec.Body.String()
@@ -118,7 +115,7 @@ func TestBackupPageOffersEncryption(t *testing.T) {
 		`name="encrypt"`, `name="password"`, `name="password_confirm"`,
 		`name="import_password"`, "data-encrypt-toggle", "data-encrypt-fields",
 		"data-import-password-fields",
-		fmt.Sprintf("at least %d characters", minSecretFilePasswordLen),
+		fmt.Sprintf("at least %d characters", validate.MinSecretFilePasswordLen),
 		"The two passwords do not match.",
 	} {
 		if !strings.Contains(body, want) {

internal/web/handlers/handlers_dmarc.go

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
+)
+
+// HandleDomainDMARC saves per-domain DMARC rua= settings.
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDomainDMARC(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
+		w.Header().Set("Allow", "POST")
+		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+		return
+	}
+	d, ok := h.lookupDomain(w, r)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{FormErr: "Invalid form submission."})
+		return
+	}
+
+	var rua sql.NullString
+	switch strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("dmarc_rua_mode")) {
+	case "inherit":
+		rua = sql.NullString{}
+	case "none":
+		rua = sql.NullString{Valid: true, String: ""}
+	case "custom":
+		email := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("dmarc_rua_email"))
+		if err := validate.Email(email); err != nil {
+			h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{FormErr: err.Error()})
+			return
+		}
+		if email == "" {
+			h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{FormErr: "Enter a custom report address or choose another mode."})
+			return
+		}
+		rua = sql.NullString{Valid: true, String: email}
+	default:
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{FormErr: "Choose how aggregate reports are addressed for this domain."})
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err := h.store.UpdateDomainDMARCRua(d.ID, rua); err != nil {
+		logf("panel: domain %d: save dmarc rua: %v", d.ID, err)
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, d, detailView{FormErr: "Could not save DMARC settings. Please check the logs and try again."})
+		return
+	}
+	h.dns.Forget(d.Name)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?dmarc=1", d.ID), http.StatusSeeOther)
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_domains.go

@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/health"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/auth"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
+)
+
+// domainRow is one line of the domain list: the stored domain plus the rolled-up
+// verdict of its published DNS records, so the operator sees which domains still
+// need a record published without opening each one.
+type domainRow struct {
+	store.Domain
+	DNS health.Status
+}
+
+// HandleDashboard is the authenticated landing page: the list of sending
+// domains with their DKIM/selector and application counts, plus the add-domain
+// form (product.md).
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDashboard(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	h.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusOK, "", "")
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) renderDashboard(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, formErr, formName string) {
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	domains, err := h.assignedDomains(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: dashboard: list domains: %v", err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	data := h.pageBase(r)
+	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — domains"
+	data["Active"] = "domains"
+	data["Domains"] = h.domainRows(domains)
+	data["Error"] = formErr
+	data["FormName"] = formName
+	data["Flash"] = dashboardFlash(r)
+	h.view.Render(w, status, "dashboard", data)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) domainRows(domains []store.Domain) []domainRow {
+	profileEmail := ""
+	if email, err := h.store.GlobalDMARCReportEmail(); err == nil {
+		profileEmail = email
+	}
+	rows := make([]domainRow, len(domains))
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	for i, d := range domains {
+		rows[i] = domainRow{Domain: d, DNS: health.StatusUnknown}
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func() {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			record, err := h.domains.DKIMRecord(d)
+			if err != nil {
+				logf("panel: dashboard: domain %d: dkim record: %v", d.ID, err)
+				return
+			}
+			dns, _ := h.domainDNS(d, record, profileEmail, false)
+			rows[i].DNS = dns.Overall
+		}()
+	}
+	wg.Wait()
+	return rows
+}
+
+func dashboardFlash(r *http.Request) string {
+	if r.URL.Query().Get("deleted") != "" {
+		return "Domain deleted."
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// HandleAddDomain validates the submitted name, creates the domain (DKIM key +
+// OpenDKIM reload), and redirects to the domain's page so the DNS record to
+// publish is shown (product.md).
+func (h *Handlers) HandleAddDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		h.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid form submission.", "")
+		return
+	}
+	raw := r.PostFormValue("name")
+	name := validate.NormalizeDomain(raw)
+	if err := validate.Domain(name); err != nil {
+		h.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), raw)
+		return
+	}
+
+	d, err := h.domains.Add(name)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrDomainExists) {
+			h.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusConflict, "That domain is already configured.", raw)
+			return
+		}
+		logf("panel: add domain %q: %v", name, err)
+		h.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError,
+			"Could not add the domain. Please check the logs and try again.", raw)
+		return
+	}
+	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d", d.ID), http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+// HandleDeleteConfirm shows the cascade warning before a domain is removed.
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDeleteConfirm(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	d, ok := h.lookupDomain(w, r)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	h.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "domain_delete", map[string]any{
+		"Title":  "SelfPost — delete " + d.Name,
+		"User":   auth.CurrentUser(r),
+		"Active": "domains",
+		"Domain": d,
+		"IsGlobal": true,
+	})
+}
+
+// HandleDeleteDomain performs the deletion and returns to the domain list.
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDeleteDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	id, ok := parseDomainID(w, r)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	if d, err := h.domains.Get(id); err == nil {
+		defer h.dns.Forget(d.Name)
+	}
+	if err := h.domains.Delete(id); err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrDomainNotFound) {
+			http.NotFound(w, r)
+			return
+		}
+		logf("panel: delete domain %d: %v", id, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/domains?deleted=1", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+// HandleReload re-applies both the OpenDKIM configuration and the Postfix
+// sender map on demand (architecture.md § Panel HTTP surface).
+func (h *Handlers) HandleReload(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.domains.Resync(); err != nil {
+		logf("panel: manual reload (opendkim): %v", err)
+		http.Error(w, "reload failed", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.apps.Resync(); err != nil {
+		logf("panel: manual reload (postfix): %v", err)
+		http.Error(w, "reload failed", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/status?reloaded=1", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) lookupDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (store.Domain, bool) {
+	id, ok := parseDomainID(w, r)
+	if !ok {
+		return store.Domain{}, false
+	}
+	d, err := h.domains.Get(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrDomainNotFound) {
+			http.NotFound(w, r)
+			return store.Domain{}, false
+		}
+		logf("panel: get domain %d: %v", id, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return store.Domain{}, false
+	}
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok || !p.CanAccessDomain(d.ID) {
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+		return store.Domain{}, false
+	}
+	return d, true
+}
+
+func parseDomainID(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (int64, bool) {
+	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(r.PathValue("id"), 10, 64)
+	if err != nil || id <= 0 {
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	return id, true
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_monitor.go

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-package web
+package handlers
 
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"io/fs"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
+	"sort"
 	"strconv"
 	"time"
 
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/mailhdr"
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/postfix"
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/auth"
 )
 
 // sendLogPageSize bounds each send-log page (product.md's monitoring screens
@@ -24,38 +26,40 @@ const (
 	deliveryLogLines = 200
 )
 
-// handleDeliveries renders the Deliveries page over the send log: server-side
+// HandleDeliveries renders the Deliveries page over the send log: server-side
 // filters by domain/application and pagination (architecture.md §
 // Persistence). The row table itself is the "deliveries_rows" fragment, shared
-// verbatim with handleDeliveriesRows so the initial page and its HTMX-polled
+// verbatim with HandleDeliveriesRows so the initial page and its HTMX-polled
 // refreshes never diverge.
-func (s *Server) handleDeliveries(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDeliveries(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	data, err := s.sendLogData(r)
+	data, err := h.sendLogData(r)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: send log: %v", err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
 	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — deliveries"
-	data["User"] = currentUser(r)
+	for k, v := range h.pageBase(r) {
+		data[k] = v
+	}
 	data["Active"] = "deliveries"
-	s.render(w, http.StatusOK, "deliveries", data)
+	h.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "deliveries", data)
 }
 
-// handleDeliveriesRows serves the HTMX polling fragment for the delivery table
+// HandleDeliveriesRows serves the HTMX polling fragment for the delivery table
 // (architecture.md § Panel HTTP surface: fragment endpoints return HTML, not
 // JSON).
-func (s *Server) handleDeliveriesRows(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDeliveriesRows(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	data, err := s.sendLogData(r)
+	data, err := h.sendLogData(r)
 	if err != nil {
 		logf("panel: send log rows: %v", err)
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
-	s.renderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "deliveries_rows", data)
+	h.view.RenderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "deliveries_rows", data)
 }
 
-// handleDelivery renders one send-log row in full. The log itself carries only
+// HandleDelivery renders one send-log row in full. The log itself carries only
 // what identifies a message at a glance — when, who to and from, what about,
 // how it ended — and every remaining field (domain, application, queue id, when
 // the status was last reported) lives here, one page per row, so widening the
@@ -67,13 +71,13 @@ func (s *Server) handleDeliveriesRows(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 // its history side by side, and the mail.log lines for its queue id under both.
 // The queue id used to be printed here as something to go and search the system
 // log for by hand; the search is done for the operator instead.
-func (s *Server) handleDelivery(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDelivery(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(r.PathValue("id"), 10, 64)
 	if err != nil || id <= 0 {
 		http.NotFound(w, r)
 		return
 	}
-	row, err := s.store.GetSendLog(id)
+	row, err := h.store.GetSendLog(id)
 	if err != nil {
 		// A row pruned on the retention window is gone, not broken.
 		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrSendLogNotFound) {
@@ -84,12 +88,29 @@ func (s *Server) handleDelivery(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	if !p.IsGlobal() {
+		allowed, err := h.assignedDomains(p)
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+			return
+		}
+		if !domainNameSet(allowed)[row.Domain] {
+			http.NotFound(w, r)
+			return
+		}
+	}
 	row.Subject = mailhdr.DecodeSubject(row.Subject)
-	logRows, logNote := s.deliveryLog(row)
+	logRows, logNote := h.deliveryLog(row)
-	s.render(w, http.StatusOK, "delivery", map[string]any{
+	h.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "delivery", map[string]any{
 		"Title":  "SelfPost — delivery",
-		"User":   currentUser(r),
+		"User":   auth.CurrentUser(r),
 		"Active": "deliveries",
+		"IsGlobal": p.IsGlobal(),
 		"Row":    row,
 		// The status in the panel's own badge vocabulary, so the headline reads
 		// the same way as every other health signal in the panel.
@@ -124,6 +145,17 @@ func deliveryLevel(status string) string {
 	}
 }
 
+// sendLogRow is a row of the send log as the table draws it: the stored row
+// plus the badge level its status maps onto. The level is carried rather than
+// derived in the template because deliveryLevel is the one place that decides
+// what a status means — the delivery page already reads it, and a second
+// mapping written in the template or the stylesheet would be free to drift
+// from it.
+type sendLogRow struct {
+	store.SendLogRow
+	Level string // ok / warn / error / unknown, as deliveryLevel returns
+}
+
 // deliveryEvent is one step of a message's history, as the timeline on the
 // delivery page draws it. At is zero for the step that has not happened yet —
 // the delivery report a queued message is still waiting for.
@@ -223,11 +255,11 @@ type deliveryLogRow struct {
 // have aged out of the log — so none of them is an error on the page. Only a
 // log that cannot be read at all is reported as a fault, and that one is
 // logged for the operator as well.
-func (s *Server) deliveryLog(row store.SendLogRow) ([]deliveryLogRow, string) {
+func (h *Handlers) deliveryLog(row store.SendLogRow) ([]deliveryLogRow, string) {
 	if row.QueueID == "" {
 		return nil, "This message never reached the queue, so Postfix wrote no delivery lines for it."
 	}
-	lines, err := logtail.QueueLines(s.cfg.MailLogPath, row.QueueID, deliveryLogLines)
+	lines, err := logtail.QueueLines(h.cfg.MailLogPath, row.QueueID, deliveryLogLines)
 	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
 		logf("panel: delivery log %s: %v", row.QueueID, err)
 		return nil, "Could not read the mail log."
@@ -267,39 +299,71 @@ func deliveriesBackURL(r *http.Request) string {
 // sendLogData reads the domain/app filters and page number off the query
 // string, queries the store, and assembles everything the template needs
 // (filter dropdown options plus the current selection, rows, and pagination).
-func (s *Server) sendLogData(r *http.Request) (map[string]any, error) {
+func (h *Handlers) sendLogData(r *http.Request) (map[string]any, error) {
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, errors.New("no principal")
+	}
 	q := r.URL.Query()
 	filter := store.SendLogFilter{
 		Domain:   q.Get("domain"),
 		AppLogin: q.Get("app"),
 	}
+
+	assigned, err := h.assignedDomains(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	allowedNames := domainNameSet(assigned)
+
+	if !p.IsGlobal() {
+		if filter.Domain != "" && !allowedNames[filter.Domain] {
+			filter.Domain = ""
+		}
+		if filter.Domain == "" && len(assigned) == 1 {
+			filter.Domain = assigned[0].Name
+		}
+	}
+
 	page := parsePage(q.Get("p"))
 
-	total, err := s.store.CountSendLog(filter)
+	total, err := h.store.CountSendLog(filter)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	rows, err := s.store.QuerySendLog(filter, sendLogPageSize, (page-1)*sendLogPageSize)
+	rows, err := h.store.QuerySendLog(filter, sendLogPageSize, (page-1)*sendLogPageSize)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	// Decode on the way out as well as on the way in: rows the journal-milter
+	view := make([]sendLogRow, len(rows))
-	// wrote before it decoded subjects itself still hold the raw header, and
-	// they are the ones an operator is most likely to be looking at.
 	for i := range rows {
 		rows[i].Subject = mailhdr.DecodeSubject(rows[i].Subject)
+		view[i] = sendLogRow{SendLogRow: rows[i], Level: deliveryLevel(rows[i].Status)}
 	}
-	domains, err := s.store.ListDomains()
+
+	domainNames := make([]string, 0, len(assigned))
+	for _, d := range assigned {
+		domainNames = append(domainNames, d.Name)
+	}
+
+	loginSet := make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, d := range assigned {
+		apps, err := h.store.ListApplicationsByDomain(d.ID)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-	domainNames := make([]string, len(domains))
+		for _, a := range apps {
-	for i, d := range domains {
+			loginSet[a.Login] = true
-		domainNames[i] = d.Name
 		}
-	logins, err := s.store.ListApplicationLogins()
+	}
-	if err != nil {
+	logins := make([]string, 0, len(loginSet))
-		return nil, err
+	for login := range loginSet {
+		logins = append(logins, login)
+	}
+	sort.Strings(logins)
+
+	if !p.IsGlobal() && filter.AppLogin != "" && !loginSet[filter.AppLogin] {
+		filter.AppLogin = ""
 	}
 
 	lastPage := 1
@@ -307,7 +371,7 @@ func (s *Server) sendLogData(r *http.Request) (map[string]any, error) {
 		lastPage = int((total + sendLogPageSize - 1) / sendLogPageSize)
 	}
 	return map[string]any{
-		"Rows":          rows,
+		"Rows":          view,
 		"FilterDomains": domainNames,
 		"FilterApps":    logins,
 		"FilterDomain":  filter.Domain,
@@ -331,23 +395,30 @@ func parsePage(v string) int {
 	return n
 }
 
-// handleMailQueue renders the Mail queue page (architecture.md § Panel HTTP
+// HandleMailQueue renders the Mail queue page (architecture.md § Panel HTTP
 // surface).
-func (s *Server) handleMailQueue(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleMailQueue(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
 	out, errText := readQueue()
-	s.render(w, http.StatusOK, "mail_queue", map[string]any{
+	h.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "mail_queue", map[string]any{
 		"Title":    "SelfPost — mail queue",
-		"User":   currentUser(r),
+		"User":     auth.CurrentUser(r),
 		"Active":   "mail_queue",
+		"IsGlobal": true,
 		"Output":   out,
 		"Error":    errText,
 	})
 }
 
-// handleMailQueueBody serves the HTMX polling fragment for the queue view.
+// HandleMailQueueBody serves the HTMX polling fragment for the queue view.
-func (s *Server) handleMailQueueBody(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleMailQueueBody(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
 	out, errText := readQueue()
-	s.renderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "mail_queue_body", map[string]any{
+	h.view.RenderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "mail_queue_body", map[string]any{
 		"Output": out,
 		"Error":  errText,
 	})
@@ -365,30 +436,37 @@ func readQueue() (string, string) {
 	return out, ""
 }
 
-// handleSystemLog renders the System log page over mail.log (architecture.md §
+// HandleSystemLog renders the System log page over mail.log (architecture.md §
 // Panel HTTP surface).
-func (s *Server) handleSystemLog(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleSystemLog(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	lines, errText := s.readLogTail()
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
-	s.render(w, http.StatusOK, "system_log", map[string]any{
+		return
+	}
+	lines, errText := h.readLogTail()
+	h.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "system_log", map[string]any{
 		"Title":    "SelfPost — system log",
-		"User":   currentUser(r),
+		"User":     auth.CurrentUser(r),
 		"Active":   "system_log",
+		"IsGlobal": true,
 		"Lines":    lines,
 		"Error":    errText,
 	})
 }
 
-// handleSystemLogBody serves the HTMX polling fragment for the log-tail view.
+// HandleSystemLogBody serves the HTMX polling fragment for the log-tail view.
-func (s *Server) handleSystemLogBody(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (h *Handlers) HandleSystemLogBody(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	lines, errText := s.readLogTail()
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
-	s.renderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "system_log_body", map[string]any{
+		return
+	}
+	lines, errText := h.readLogTail()
+	h.view.RenderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "system_log_body", map[string]any{
 		"Lines": lines,
 		"Error": errText,
 	})
 }
 
-func (s *Server) readLogTail() ([]string, string) {
+func (h *Handlers) readLogTail() ([]string, string) {
-	lines, err := logtail.TailLines(s.cfg.MailLogPath, logTailLines)
+	lines, err := logtail.TailLines(h.cfg.MailLogPath, logTailLines)
 	if err != nil {
 		if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
 			// Rotation renamed the file away; Postfix recreates it on reload
@@ -396,7 +474,7 @@ func (s *Server) readLogTail() ([]string, string) {
 			// than a failure worth alarming the operator about.
 			return nil, ""
 		}
-		logf("panel: tail %s: %v", s.cfg.MailLogPath, err)
+		logf("panel: tail %s: %v", h.cfg.MailLogPath, err)
 		return nil, "Could not read the mail log."
 	}
 	return lines, ""

internal/web/handlers/handlers_monitor_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package web
+package handlers
 
 import (
 	"net/http"
@@ -10,15 +10,16 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/auth"
 )
 
 // After log rotation renames mail.log away, Postfix takes about a second to
 // recreate it on reload (spec B.2); a missing file in that window is a normal,
 // transient gap, not an operator-facing failure.
 func TestReadLogTailMissingFileIsNotAnError(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Server{cfg: Config{MailLogPath: filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "mail.log")}}
+	h := &Handlers{cfg: Config{MailLogPath: filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "mail.log")}}
 
-	lines, errText := s.readLogTail()
+	lines, errText := h.readLogTail()
 	if lines != nil {
 		t.Errorf("lines = %v, want nil", lines)
 	}
@@ -31,9 +32,9 @@ func TestReadLogTailMissingFileIsNotAnError(t *testing.T) {
 // when, from, to, subject and status, and links each row to the page carrying
 // the rest. A column added back here is one the table has no width for.
 func TestDeliveryLogShowsOnlyTheIdentifyingColumns(t *testing.T) {
-	s, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
 
-	out := getBody(t, s.handleDeliveries, "/deliveries")
+	out := getBody(t, h.HandleDeliveries, "/deliveries")
 	for _, want := range []string{
 		row.CreatedAt.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05"),
 		"noreply@bs.example.ru", "public@example.ru",
@@ -56,11 +57,11 @@ func TestDeliveryLogShowsOnlyTheIdentifyingColumns(t *testing.T) {
 // decoded them, and those rows are still in the send log. Decoding on the way
 // out is what keeps them readable, so the encoding must not survive to the page.
 func TestDeliveryLogDecodesStoredEncodedSubjects(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _ := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, _ := serverWithDelivery(t)
 
 	for name, out := range map[string]string{
-		"log":  getBody(t, s.handleDeliveries, "/deliveries"),
+		"log":  getBody(t, h.HandleDeliveries, "/deliveries"),
-		"rows": getBody(t, s.handleDeliveriesRows, "/deliveries/rows"),
+		"rows": getBody(t, h.HandleDeliveriesRows, "/deliveries/rows"),
 	} {
 		if strings.Contains(out, "=?utf-8?Q?") {
 			t.Errorf("%s shows the subject's MIME encoding instead of its text:\n%s", name, out)
@@ -74,9 +75,9 @@ func TestDeliveryLogDecodesStoredEncodedSubjects(t *testing.T) {
 // Everything the log dropped has to be somewhere, and that somewhere is the
 // per-row page — including for a row still holding an encoded subject.
 func TestDeliveryPageShowsWhatTheLogOmits(t *testing.T) {
-	s, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
 
-	out := getBody(t, s.handleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID)+"?domain=bs.example.ru&p=2")
+	out := getBody(t, h.HandleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID)+"?domain=bs.example.ru&p=2")
 	for _, want := range []string{
 		"bs.example.ru", "Queuer3C", "4A1B2C3D", "Проверка",
 		"noreply@bs.example.ru", "public@example.ru", "sent",
@@ -95,9 +96,9 @@ func TestDeliveryPageShowsWhatTheLogOmits(t *testing.T) {
 // journal holds, stated as the steps they stand for, so a row is readable as
 // what happened to the message rather than as a list of fields.
 func TestDeliveryPageTellsTheMessagesHistory(t *testing.T) {
-	s, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
 
-	out := getBody(t, s.handleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
+	out := getBody(t, h.HandleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
 	for _, want := range []string{
 		"Accepted and queued", "Delivered",
 		row.CreatedAt.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05"),
@@ -121,19 +122,19 @@ func TestDeliveryPageTellsTheMessagesHistory(t *testing.T) {
 // for is drawn as one that has not happened rather than dated with the moment
 // the row was written.
 func TestDeliveryPageMarksAQueuedMessageAsStillWaiting(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _ := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, _ := serverWithDelivery(t)
-	if err := s.store.InsertQueued(store.SendLogEntry{
+	if err := h.store.InsertQueued(store.SendLogEntry{
 		QueueID: "7F7F7F7F", Domain: "bs.example.ru", AppLogin: "Queuer3C",
 		From: "noreply@bs.example.ru", To: "waiting@example.ru", Subject: "Still going",
 	}); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("insert: %v", err)
 	}
-	rows, err := s.store.QuerySendLog(store.SendLogFilter{}, 1, 0)
+	rows, err := h.store.QuerySendLog(store.SendLogFilter{}, 1, 0)
 	if err != nil || len(rows) != 1 {
 		t.Fatalf("query: %v (%d rows)", err, len(rows))
 	}
 
-	out := getBody(t, s.handleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(rows[0].ID))
+	out := getBody(t, h.HandleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(rows[0].ID))
 	for _, want := range []string{"Waiting for a delivery report", "pending", "not yet"} {
 		if !strings.Contains(out, want) {
 			t.Errorf("delivery page does not mark the message as still waiting (%q):\n%s", want, out)
@@ -146,14 +147,14 @@ func TestDeliveryPageMarksAQueuedMessageAsStillWaiting(t *testing.T) {
 // lines — as a table of when and what, so the seconds between the connection
 // and the reply line up down one edge.
 func TestDeliveryPageShowsThisMessagesLogLines(t *testing.T) {
-	s, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
-	s.cfg.MailLogPath = writeMailLog(t,
+	h.cfg.MailLogPath = writeMailLog(t,
 		"2026-08-03T05:15:52.219218+00:00 host postfix/smtpd[20]: 4A1B2C3D: client=mail.example.com[203.0.113.4]",
 		"2026-08-03T05:15:52.300000+00:00 host postfix/qmgr[10]: 99999999: from=<other@example.ru>, size=500, nrcpt=1 (queue active)",
 		"2026-08-03T05:16:03.884210+00:00 host postfix/smtp[26]: 4A1B2C3D: to=<public@example.ru>, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 OK)",
 	)
 
-	out := getBody(t, s.handleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
+	out := getBody(t, h.HandleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
 	for _, want := range []string{
 		"<th>Time</th>", "<th>Message</th>",
 		// The stamp is split off into its own cell, without the microseconds
@@ -174,10 +175,10 @@ func TestDeliveryPageShowsThisMessagesLogLines(t *testing.T) {
 // A line whose head is not a timestamp still has to show in full; the format is
 // the log's, not ours, and a line we cannot split is a line we must not drop.
 func TestDeliveryPageKeepsAnUnstampedLogLineWhole(t *testing.T) {
-	s, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
-	s.cfg.MailLogPath = writeMailLog(t, "host postfix/smtp[26]: 4A1B2C3D: to=<public@example.ru>, status=sent (250 OK)")
+	h.cfg.MailLogPath = writeMailLog(t, "host postfix/smtp[26]: 4A1B2C3D: to=<public@example.ru>, status=sent (250 OK)")
 
-	out := getBody(t, s.handleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
+	out := getBody(t, h.HandleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
 	if !strings.Contains(out, "host postfix/smtp[26]: 4A1B2C3D: to=&lt;public@example.ru&gt;, status=sent (250 OK)") {
 		t.Errorf("an unstamped log line did not survive the split into columns:\n%s", out)
 	}
@@ -186,10 +187,10 @@ func TestDeliveryPageKeepsAnUnstampedLogLineWhole(t *testing.T) {
 // Rows outlive mail.log, and a message the milter refused never reached the
 // queue at all. Neither is a fault, so neither may render as an error.
 func TestDeliveryPageExplainsAnEmptyDeliveryLog(t *testing.T) {
-	s, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, row := serverWithDelivery(t)
-	s.cfg.MailLogPath = filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "mail.log") // never created
+	h.cfg.MailLogPath = filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "mail.log") // never created
 
-	out := getBody(t, s.handleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
+	out := getBody(t, h.HandleDelivery, "/deliveries/"+itoa(row.ID))
 	if !strings.Contains(out, "rotated away") {
 		t.Errorf("delivery page does not explain the empty delivery log:\n%s", out)
 	}
@@ -201,13 +202,13 @@ func TestDeliveryPageExplainsAnEmptyDeliveryLog(t *testing.T) {
 // Send-log rows are pruned on the retention window, so a bookmarked delivery
 // that no longer exists is a 404, not a 500.
 func TestDeliveryPageNotFound(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _ := serverWithDelivery(t)
+	h, _ := serverWithDelivery(t)
 
 	for _, path := range []string{"/deliveries/999999", "/deliveries/abc", "/deliveries/0"} {
 		rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, path, nil)
 		req.SetPathValue("id", strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/deliveries/"))
-		s.handleDelivery(rec, req)
+		h.HandleDelivery(rec, req)
 		if rec.Code != http.StatusNotFound {
 			t.Errorf("GET %s = %d, want 404", path, rec.Code)
 		}
@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ func TestDeliveryPageNotFound(t *testing.T) {
 
 // serverWithDelivery builds a panel over a store holding one delivery, written
 // the way the journal-milter wrote them before it decoded subjects itself.
-func serverWithDelivery(t *testing.T) (*Server, store.SendLogRow) {
+func serverWithDelivery(t *testing.T) (*Handlers, store.SendLogRow) {
 	t.Helper()
 	st, err := store.Open(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "test.db"))
 	if err != nil {
@@ -242,11 +243,7 @@ func serverWithDelivery(t *testing.T) (*Server, store.SendLogRow) {
 		t.Fatalf("query: %v (%d rows)", err, len(rows))
 	}
 
-	tmpl, err := loadTemplates()
+	return &Handlers{store: st, view: mustView(t), cfg: Config{Version: "test"}}, rows[0]
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("loadTemplates: %v", err)
-	}
-	return &Server{store: st, tmpl: tmpl, cfg: Config{Version: "test"}}, rows[0]
 }
 
 // getBody runs one handler over a GET and returns the page it wrote, failing
@@ -256,6 +253,11 @@ func getBody(t *testing.T, h http.HandlerFunc, target string) string {
 	t.Helper()
 	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
 	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, target, nil)
+	req = auth.RequestWithPrincipal(req, auth.Principal{
+		ID:       1,
+		Username: "admin",
+		Role:     auth.RoleGlobal,
+	})
 	if rest, ok := strings.CutPrefix(req.URL.Path, "/deliveries/"); ok && rest != "rows" {
 		req.SetPathValue("id", rest)
 	}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_ratelimit.go

@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+)
+
+const defaultRateLimitWindowSeconds = 3600
+
+type rateLimitInput struct {
+	clear         bool
+	ips           []string
+	maxMessages   int
+	windowSeconds int
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) l1Messages() int {
+	if h.cfg.RateLimitMessagesPerIP > 0 {
+		return h.cfg.RateLimitMessagesPerIP
+	}
+	return 100
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) l1Window() int {
+	if h.cfg.RateLimitWindowSeconds > 0 {
+		return h.cfg.RateLimitWindowSeconds
+	}
+	return defaultRateLimitWindowSeconds
+}
+
+func parseDomainRateLimitForm(r *http.Request, l1Max int) (rateLimitInput, error) {
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid form submission")
+	}
+	if r.PostFormValue("clear") != "" {
+		return rateLimitInput{clear: true}, nil
+	}
+	rawMax := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("max_messages"))
+	if rawMax == "" {
+		return rateLimitInput{clear: true}, nil
+	}
+	maxMessages, err := parsePositiveInt(rawMax, 0)
+	if err != nil || maxMessages <= 0 {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("enter a message limit greater than zero")
+	}
+	if maxMessages > l1Max {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("message limit cannot exceed the level-1 backstop (%d)", l1Max)
+	}
+	windowSeconds, err := parsePositiveInt(r.PostFormValue("window_seconds"), defaultRateLimitWindowSeconds)
+	if err != nil || windowSeconds <= 0 {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("enter a time window greater than zero seconds")
+	}
+	return rateLimitInput{maxMessages: maxMessages, windowSeconds: windowSeconds}, nil
+}
+
+func parseAppRateLimitForm(r *http.Request, l1Max, domainMax int, domainActive bool) (rateLimitInput, error) {
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid form submission")
+	}
+	if r.PostFormValue("clear") != "" {
+		return rateLimitInput{clear: true}, nil
+	}
+	rawMax := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("max_messages"))
+	if rawMax == "" {
+		return rateLimitInput{clear: true}, nil
+	}
+	ips, err := parseIPList(r.PostFormValue("allowed_ips"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, err
+	}
+	if len(ips) == 0 {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("enter at least one trusted client IP for an application override")
+	}
+	maxMessages, err := parsePositiveInt(rawMax, 0)
+	if err != nil || maxMessages <= 0 {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("enter a message limit greater than zero")
+	}
+	if maxMessages > l1Max {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("message limit cannot exceed the level-1 backstop (%d)", l1Max)
+	}
+	if domainActive && maxMessages <= domainMax {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("application override must be greater than the domain limit (%d)", domainMax)
+	}
+	windowSeconds, err := parsePositiveInt(r.PostFormValue("window_seconds"), defaultRateLimitWindowSeconds)
+	if err != nil || windowSeconds <= 0 {
+		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("enter a time window greater than zero seconds")
+	}
+	return rateLimitInput{ips: ips, maxMessages: maxMessages, windowSeconds: windowSeconds}, nil
+}
+
+func parseIPList(raw string) ([]string, error) {
+	fields := strings.FieldsFunc(raw, func(r rune) bool {
+		return r == '\n' || r == '\r' || r == ',' || r == ' ' || r == '\t' || r == ';'
+	})
+	var out []string
+	seen := make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, f := range fields {
+		ip := net.ParseIP(f)
+		if ip == nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid IP address", f)
+		}
+		c := ip.String()
+		if !seen[c] {
+			seen[c] = true
+			out = append(out, c)
+		}
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func parsePositiveInt(raw string, def int) (int, error) {
+	raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
+	if raw == "" {
+		return def, nil
+	}
+	return strconv.Atoi(raw)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) HandleDomainRateLimit(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	d, ok := h.lookupDomain(w, r)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	in, err := parseDomainRateLimitForm(r, h.l1Messages())
+	if err != nil {
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
+			FormMode:     store.AddressModeWildcard,
+			RateLimitErr: err.Error(),
+		})
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.applyRateLimit(in, h.domains.SaveRateLimit, h.domains.ClearRateLimit, d.ID); err != nil {
+		logf("panel: domain %d: save rate limit: %v", d.ID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?ratelimit=1", d.ID), http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) HandleAppRateLimit(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	a, ok := h.lookupApplication(w, r)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	d, err := h.domains.Get(a.DomainID)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	domainRL, domainOK, err := h.domains.RateLimit(d.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: domain %d: rate limit: %v", d.ID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	domainActive := domainOK && domainRL.Active()
+	in, err := parseAppRateLimitForm(r, h.l1Messages(), domainRL.MaxMessages, domainActive)
+	if err != nil {
+		h.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
+			FormMode:     store.AddressModeWildcard,
+			RateLimitErr: fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", a.Login, err.Error()),
+		})
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.applyRateLimit(in, h.apps.SaveRateLimit, h.apps.ClearRateLimit, a.ID); err != nil {
+		logf("panel: application %d: save rate limit: %v", a.ID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?ratelimit=1", a.DomainID), http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) applyRateLimit(
+	in rateLimitInput,
+	save func(id int64, ips []string, maxMessages, windowSeconds int) error,
+	clear func(id int64) error,
+	id int64,
+) error {
+	if in.clear {
+		return clear(id)
+	}
+	return save(id, in.ips, in.maxMessages, in.windowSeconds)
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_ratelimit_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestParseDomainRateLimitForm(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	form := func(vals url.Values) *http.Request {
+		r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "/", strings.NewReader(vals.Encode()))
+		r.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
+		return r
+	}
+
+	in, err := parseDomainRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{
+		"max_messages":   {"50"},
+		"window_seconds": {"3600"},
+	}), 100)
+	if err != nil || in.clear || in.maxMessages != 50 || in.windowSeconds != 3600 || len(in.ips) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("valid domain = %+v err=%v", in, err)
+	}
+
+	in, err = parseDomainRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{"max_messages": {""}}), 100)
+	if err != nil || !in.clear {
+		t.Fatalf("empty max should clear: %+v err=%v", in, err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = parseDomainRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{
+		"max_messages":   {"150"},
+		"window_seconds": {"3600"},
+	}), 100)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "level-1") {
+		t.Fatalf("over L1 want error, got %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestParseAppRateLimitForm(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	form := func(vals url.Values) *http.Request {
+		r := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "/", strings.NewReader(vals.Encode()))
+		r.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
+		return r
+	}
+
+	in, err := parseAppRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{
+		"allowed_ips":    {"203.0.113.10"},
+		"max_messages":   {"80"},
+		"window_seconds": {"3600"},
+	}), 100, 40, true)
+	if err != nil || in.maxMessages != 80 || len(in.ips) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("valid app override = %+v err=%v", in, err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = parseAppRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{
+		"max_messages":   {"80"},
+		"window_seconds": {"3600"},
+	}), 100, 40, true)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "trusted client IP") {
+		t.Fatalf("missing IPs want error, got %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = parseAppRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{
+		"allowed_ips":    {"203.0.113.10"},
+		"max_messages":   {"40"},
+		"window_seconds": {"3600"},
+	}), 100, 40, true)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "greater than the domain") {
+		t.Fatalf("app <= domain want error, got %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = parseAppRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{
+		"allowed_ips":    {"203.0.113.10"},
+		"max_messages":   {"150"},
+		"window_seconds": {"3600"},
+	}), 100, 0, false)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "level-1") {
+		t.Fatalf("over L1 want error, got %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// No domain limit: any app ceiling ≤ L1 is fine.
+	in, err = parseAppRateLimitForm(form(url.Values{
+		"allowed_ips":    {"203.0.113.10"},
+		"max_messages":   {"50"},
+		"window_seconds": {"3600"},
+	}), 100, 0, false)
+	if err != nil || in.maxMessages != 50 {
+		t.Fatalf("app without domain = %+v err=%v", in, err)
+	}
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_status.go

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/health"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/auth"
+)
+
+func (h *Handlers) HandleStatus(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	data := h.statusBody()
+	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — status"
+	data["User"] = auth.CurrentUser(r)
+	data["Active"] = "status"
+	data["IsGlobal"] = true
+	data["Flash"] = statusFlash(r)
+	h.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "status", data)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) HandleStatusFragment(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	h.view.RenderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "status_body", h.statusBody())
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) HandleStatusRecheck(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	h.dns.Server(h.cfg.Hostname, true)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/status?rechecked=1", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) statusBody() map[string]any {
+	procs, procErr := health.Processes()
+	procStatus := health.StatusUnknown
+	if procErr != nil {
+		logf("panel: status: supervisorctl: %v", procErr)
+	} else {
+		for _, p := range procs {
+			procStatus = health.Worst(procStatus, p.Status)
+		}
+	}
+
+	queueText, queueErr := readQueue()
+	queueStatus := health.StatusOK
+	if queueErr != "" {
+		queueStatus = health.StatusWarn
+	}
+
+	cert := health.CheckCertificate(h.cfg.TLSCertFile)
+	sockets := []health.Socket{
+		health.CheckSocket("OpenDKIM", h.cfg.OpenDKIMSocket, true),
+		health.CheckSocket("send-log", h.cfg.JournalSocket, false),
+	}
+	socketStatus := health.StatusUnknown
+	for _, sock := range sockets {
+		socketStatus = health.Worst(socketStatus, sock.Status)
+	}
+
+	machine := h.machine.Sample()
+	srv := h.dns.Server(h.cfg.Hostname, false)
+
+	overall := health.Worst(procStatus, queueStatus, cert.Status, socketStatus, machine.Status)
+	return map[string]any{
+		"Processes":      procs,
+		"ProcessError":   procErr != nil,
+		"ProcessStatus":  procStatus,
+		"QueueSummary":   queueSummary(queueText),
+		"QueueError":     queueErr,
+		"QueueStatus":    queueStatus,
+		"Machine":        machine,
+		"Cert":           cert,
+		"Sockets":        sockets,
+		"SocketStatus":   socketStatus,
+		"Hostname":       h.cfg.Hostname,
+		"PTR":            srv.PTR,
+		"OverallStatus":  overall,
+		"OverallHeading": overallHeading(overall),
+	}
+}
+
+func queueSummary(out string) string {
+	lines := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(out), "\n")
+	for i := len(lines) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		if line := strings.TrimSpace(lines[i]); line != "" {
+			return strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "--"))
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func overallHeading(worst health.Status) string {
+	switch worst {
+	case health.StatusError:
+		return "A component needs attention — see the details below."
+	case health.StatusWarn:
+		return "Running, with warnings below."
+	case health.StatusOK:
+		return "All components are running normally."
+	default:
+		return "Some checks could not be performed."
+	}
+}
+
+func statusFlash(r *http.Request) string {
+	switch {
+	case r.URL.Query().Get("reloaded") != "":
+		return "Configuration regenerated from the database; OpenDKIM and Postfix have re-read it."
+	case r.URL.Query().Get("rechecked") != "":
+		return "DNS re-checked."
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}

internal/web/handlers/handlers_users.go

@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/validate"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+)
+
+type userFormView struct {
+	FormErr      string
+	FormUsername string
+	FormRole     string
+	FormDomains  map[int64]bool
+	FormPassword string
+}
+
+// HandleUsers lists panel users (global only).
+func (h *Handlers) HandleUsers(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	rows, err := h.store.ListUserRows()
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: list users: %v", err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	data := h.pageBase(r)
+	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — users"
+	data["Active"] = "users"
+	data["Users"] = rows
+	data["Flash"] = usersFlash(r)
+	h.view.Render(w, http.StatusOK, "users", data)
+}
+
+func usersFlash(r *http.Request) string {
+	switch r.URL.Query().Get("done") {
+	case "created":
+		return "User created."
+	case "updated":
+		return "User updated."
+	case "deleted":
+		return "User deleted."
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+// HandleUserNew creates a panel user (global only).
+func (h *Handlers) HandleUserNew(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	switch r.Method {
+	case http.MethodGet:
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusOK, 0, userFormView{FormRole: string(store.RoleDomainAdmin)})
+	case http.MethodPost:
+		h.submitUserCreate(w, r)
+	default:
+		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
+		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+	}
+}
+
+// HandleUserEdit edits or deletes a panel user (global only).
+func (h *Handlers) HandleUserEdit(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if _, ok := h.requireGlobal(w, r); !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	uid, ok := parseUserID(w, r)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	u, err := h.store.GetUser(uid)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrUserNotFound) {
+			http.NotFound(w, r)
+			return
+		}
+		logf("panel: get user %d: %v", uid, err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	switch r.Method {
+	case http.MethodGet:
+		selected := make(map[int64]bool, len(u.DomainIDs))
+		for _, id := range u.DomainIDs {
+			selected[id] = true
+		}
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusOK, u.ID, userFormView{
+			FormUsername: u.Username,
+			FormRole:     string(u.Role),
+			FormDomains:  selected,
+		})
+	case http.MethodPost:
+		if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Invalid form submission.", FormUsername: u.Username, FormRole: string(u.Role)})
+			return
+		}
+		if r.PostFormValue("action") == "delete" {
+			h.submitUserDelete(w, r, u)
+			return
+		}
+		h.submitUserUpdate(w, r, u)
+	default:
+		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
+		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+	}
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) renderUserForm(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, userID int64, view userFormView) {
+	domains, err := h.store.ListDomains()
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: user form: list domains: %v", err)
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	data := h.pageBase(r)
+	if userID != 0 {
+		data["Title"] = "SelfPost — edit user"
+	} else {
+		data["Title"] = "SelfPost — create user"
+	}
+	data["Active"] = "users"
+	data["UserID"] = userID
+	data["Domains"] = domains
+	data["Error"] = view.FormErr
+	data["FormUsername"] = view.FormUsername
+	data["FormRole"] = view.FormRole
+	data["GlobalRole"] = store.RoleGlobal
+	data["FormDomains"] = view.FormDomains
+	data["FormPassword"] = view.FormPassword
+	data["IsEdit"] = userID != 0
+	data["LastGlobalLocked"] = lastGlobalLocked(h, userID, view.FormRole)
+	h.view.Render(w, status, "user_form", data)
+}
+
+func lastGlobalLocked(h *Handlers, userID int64, formRole string) bool {
+	if userID == 0 || formRole != string(store.RoleGlobal) {
+		return false
+	}
+	n, err := h.store.CountGlobalUsers()
+	return err == nil && n <= 1
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) submitUserCreate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, 0, userFormView{FormErr: "Invalid form submission."})
+		return
+	}
+	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
+	password := r.PostFormValue("password")
+	role := store.Role(r.PostFormValue("role"))
+	domainIDs := parseDomainIDs(r)
+
+	if err := validate.Username(username); err != nil {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, 0, userFormView{FormErr: err.Error(), FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: domainIDSetFromForm(r)})
+		return
+	}
+	if err := validate.AdminPassword(password); err != nil {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, 0, userFormView{FormErr: err.Error(), FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: domainIDSetFromForm(r)})
+		return
+	}
+	if role != store.RoleGlobal && role != store.RoleDomainAdmin {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, 0, userFormView{FormErr: "Choose a valid role.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: domainIDSetFromForm(r)})
+		return
+	}
+	if role == store.RoleDomainAdmin && len(domainIDs) == 0 {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, 0, userFormView{FormErr: "Select at least one domain for a domain administrator.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: domainIDSetFromForm(r)})
+		return
+	}
+
+	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("panel: create user hash: %v", err)
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, 0, userFormView{FormErr: "Internal error. Please try again."})
+		return
+	}
+	if _, err := h.store.CreateUser(username, string(hash), role, domainIDs); err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrUserExists) {
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusConflict, 0, userFormView{FormErr: "That username is already in use.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: domainIDSetFromForm(r)})
+			return
+		}
+		logf("panel: create user: %v", err)
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, 0, userFormView{FormErr: "Could not create user. Please check the logs."})
+		return
+	}
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/users?done=created", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) submitUserUpdate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, u store.User) {
+	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Invalid form submission.", FormUsername: u.Username, FormRole: string(u.Role)})
+		return
+	}
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
+	password := r.PostFormValue("password")
+	role := store.Role(r.PostFormValue("role"))
+	domainIDs := parseDomainIDs(r)
+	selected := domainIDSetFromForm(r)
+
+	if username == "" {
+		username = u.Username
+	}
+	if err := validate.Username(username); err != nil {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: err.Error(), FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+		return
+	}
+	if role != store.RoleGlobal && role != store.RoleDomainAdmin {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Choose a valid role.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+		return
+	}
+	if role == store.RoleDomainAdmin && len(domainIDs) == 0 {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Select at least one domain for a domain administrator.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+		return
+	}
+
+	if u.Role == store.RoleGlobal && role == store.RoleDomainAdmin {
+		n, err := h.store.CountGlobalUsers()
+		if err != nil || n <= 1 {
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Cannot demote the last global administrator.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(u.Role), FormDomains: selected})
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	if u.ID == p.ID && u.Role == store.RoleGlobal && role == store.RoleDomainAdmin {
+		n, err := h.store.CountGlobalUsers()
+		if err != nil || n <= 1 {
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "You cannot demote yourself without another global administrator.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(u.Role), FormDomains: selected})
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	hash := u.PasswordHash
+	if password != "" {
+		if err := validate.AdminPassword(password); err != nil {
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: err.Error(), FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+			return
+		}
+		newHash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+		if err != nil {
+			logf("panel: update user hash: %v", err)
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Internal error. Please try again.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+			return
+		}
+		hash = string(newHash)
+	}
+
+	if err := h.store.UpdateUser(u.ID, username, hash, u.DMARCReportEmail); err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrUserExists) {
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusConflict, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "That username is already in use.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+			return
+		}
+		logf("panel: update user: %v", err)
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Could not save user. Please check the logs.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+		return
+	}
+
+	if role != u.Role {
+		if err := h.store.SetUserRole(u.ID, role); err != nil {
+			logf("panel: set user role: %v", err)
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Could not update role.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+			return
+		}
+		if role == store.RoleGlobal {
+			if err := h.store.ClearUserDomains(u.ID); err != nil {
+				logf("panel: clear user domains: %v", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if role == store.RoleDomainAdmin {
+		if err := h.store.SetUserDomains(u.ID, domainIDs); err != nil {
+			logf("panel: set user domains: %v", err)
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Could not save domain assignments.", FormUsername: username, FormRole: string(role), FormDomains: selected})
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/users?done=updated", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func (h *Handlers) submitUserDelete(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, u store.User) {
+	p, ok := h.principal(r)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	if u.ID == p.ID {
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "You cannot delete your own account while signed in.", FormUsername: u.Username, FormRole: string(u.Role)})
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.store.DeleteUser(u.ID); err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrLastGlobal) {
+			h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Cannot delete the last global administrator.", FormUsername: u.Username, FormRole: string(u.Role)})
+			return
+		}
+		logf("panel: delete user %d: %v", u.ID, err)
+		h.renderUserForm(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, u.ID, userFormView{FormErr: "Could not delete user.", FormUsername: u.Username, FormRole: string(u.Role)})
+		return
+	}
+	http.Redirect(w, r, "/users?done=deleted", http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
+func parseUserID(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (int64, bool) {
+	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(r.PathValue("uid"), 10, 64)
+	if err != nil || id <= 0 {
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	return id, true
+}
+
+func parseDomainIDs(r *http.Request) []int64 {
+	var ids []int64
+	for _, v := range r.PostForm["domain_ids"] {
+		id, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 64)
+		if err == nil && id > 0 {
+			ids = append(ids, id)
+		}
+	}
+	return ids
+}
+
+func domainIDSetFromForm(r *http.Request) map[int64]bool {
+	m := make(map[int64]bool)
+	for _, id := range parseDomainIDs(r) {
+		m[id] = true
+	}
+	return m
+}

internal/web/handlers/testutil_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/web/view"
+)
+
+func mustView(t *testing.T) *view.Engine {
+	t.Helper()
+	v, err := view.New("test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("view: %v", err)
+	}
+	return v
+}

internal/web/handlers_account.go

@@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
-)
-
-// handleAccount serves the administrator's own account settings: the username
-// and password chosen during setup are the only panel credentials
-// (security.md), and until now they could be changed only by recreating the
-// state. Changing them here never touches application SASL logins, which are a
-// separate identity system (architecture.md § Mail path).
-func (s *Server) handleAccount(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	switch r.Method {
-	case http.MethodGet:
-		s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusOK, "", currentUser(r))
-	case http.MethodPost:
-		s.submitAccount(w, r)
-	default:
-		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
-		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-	}
-}
-
-// renderAccount draws the settings form. formUsername repopulates the username
-// field after a rejected submission; the password fields are never repopulated.
-func (s *Server) renderAccount(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, formErr, formUsername string) {
-	s.render(w, status, "account", map[string]any{
-		"Title":        "SelfPost — account",
-		"User":         currentUser(r),
-		"Active":       "account",
-		"FormUsername": formUsername,
-		"Error":        formErr,
-		"Flash":        accountFlash(r),
-	})
-}
-
-// accountFlash maps a fixed redirect flag to a fixed message, so status text
-// after a redirect is never attacker-influenced.
-func accountFlash(r *http.Request) string {
-	switch r.URL.Query().Get("updated") {
-	case "username":
-		return "Username changed."
-	case "password":
-		return "Password changed. Any other signed-in sessions were signed out."
-	case "both":
-		return "Username and password changed. Any other signed-in sessions were signed out."
-	default:
-		return ""
-	}
-}
-
-// submitAccount applies a username and/or password change. The current password
-// is always required, so a stolen session alone cannot lock the administrator
-// out of their own panel, and the attempt is throttled on the same limiter as
-// the login form so this route cannot be used to brute-force the password past
-// that limit (security.md).
-func (s *Server) submitAccount(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !s.loginLimiter.Allow(clientIP(r, s.trustedProxies)) {
-		s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusTooManyRequests,
-			"Too many attempts. Please wait and try again.", currentUser(r))
-		return
-	}
-	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
-		s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid form submission.", currentUser(r))
-		return
-	}
-
-	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
-	current := r.PostFormValue("current_password")
-	password := r.PostFormValue("new_password")
-	confirm := r.PostFormValue("new_password_confirm")
-
-	admin, err := s.store.GetAdmin()
-	if err != nil {
-		logf("panel: account: get admin failed: %v", err)
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	if username == "" {
-		username = admin.Username
-	}
-
-	if err := bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(admin.PasswordHash), []byte(current)); err != nil {
-		s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Current password is incorrect.", username)
-		return
-	}
-
-	renaming := username != admin.Username
-	if renaming {
-		if err := validateUsername(username); err != nil {
-			s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), username)
-			return
-		}
-	}
-
-	// An empty pair of new-password fields means "leave the password alone", so
-	// the username can be changed on its own.
-	repassword := password != "" || confirm != ""
-	if repassword {
-		if password != confirm {
-			s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "New passwords do not match.", username)
-			return
-		}
-		if err := validateAdminPassword(password); err != nil {
-			s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), username)
-			return
-		}
-	}
-	if !renaming && !repassword {
-		s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest,
-			"Nothing to change: enter a new username, a new password, or both.", username)
-		return
-	}
-
-	hash := admin.PasswordHash
-	if repassword {
-		newHash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
-		if err != nil {
-			logf("panel: account: hashing password failed: %v", err)
-			s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError,
-				"Internal error. Please try again.", username)
-			return
-		}
-		hash = string(newHash)
-	}
-
-	if err := s.store.UpdateAdmin(username, hash); err != nil {
-		logf("panel: account: update admin failed: %v", err)
-		msg := "Could not save the changes. Please check the logs and try again."
-		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrNoAdmin) {
-			msg = "There is no administrator account to update."
-		}
-		s.renderAccount(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, msg, username)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Keep this session usable under the new name, and — when the password
-	// changed — drop every other session so a cookie captured under the old
-	// password stops working.
-	if token, ok := s.sessionToken(r); ok {
-		if renaming {
-			s.sessions.Rename(token, username)
-		}
-		if repassword {
-			s.sessions.DestroyOthers(token)
-		}
-	}
-
-	logf("panel: administrator account updated (username changed: %t, password changed: %t)", renaming, repassword)
-	http.Redirect(w, r, "/account?updated="+updatedFlag(renaming, repassword), http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// updatedFlag names what changed, for the fixed post-redirect flash message.
-func updatedFlag(renamed, repassword bool) string {
-	switch {
-	case renamed && repassword:
-		return "both"
-	case renamed:
-		return "username"
-	default:
-		return "password"
-	}
-}

internal/web/handlers_auth.go

@@ -1,198 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
-)
-
-// The panel session cookie's two possible names. In the production shape —
-// TLS in front, so CookieSecure — it carries the __Host- prefix, which turns
-// what the cookie's attributes merely promise into something the browser
-// enforces: Secure, Path=/ and, the point of the exercise, no Domain
-// attribute, so no other host may set a cookie by this name.
-// The prefix is only valid on a Secure cookie, so a development instance on
-// plain HTTP has to keep the bare name: with the prefix the browser would
-// discard the Set-Cookie outright and logging in would silently never stick.
-const (
-	sessionCookieBase     = "selfpost_session"
-	sessionCookiePrefixed = "__Host-" + sessionCookieBase
-)
-
-// sessionCookie is the session cookie's name for this deployment.
-func (s *Server) sessionCookie() string {
-	if s.cfg.CookieSecure {
-		return sessionCookiePrefixed
-	}
-	return sessionCookieBase
-}
-
-// sessionToken returns the session token the request carries, if exactly one
-// cookie of that name is present.
-//
-// It walks r.Cookies() rather than calling r.Cookie, which silently returns
-// the first match. Two cookies with the same name mean somebody other than
-// this panel set one of them — a host on the same registrable domain can,
-// with Domain=example.com, and the browser will then send both — and RFC 6265
-// makes the older one come first, so "the first match" is precisely the
-// attacker's. The value cannot be forged into a valid session, so the effect
-// is denial of service, not compromise; refusing the request and saying so in
-// the log is what makes it diagnosable instead of an endless login loop. The
-// __Host- prefix prevents this outright, but only where it applies — this
-// check also covers the plain-HTTP development shape.
-func (s *Server) sessionToken(r *http.Request) (string, bool) {
-	name := s.sessionCookie()
-	var token string
-	var n int
-	for _, c := range r.Cookies() {
-		if c.Name == name {
-			n++
-			token = c.Value
-		}
-	}
-	switch n {
-	case 0:
-		return "", false
-	case 1:
-		return token, true
-	default:
-		logf("panel: %s %s carries %d cookies named %q — treating the request as signed out; "+
-			"another host on this domain is overwriting the session cookie, clear the cookies for the parent domain",
-			r.Method, r.URL.Path, n, name)
-		return "", false
-	}
-}
-
-// clearSessionCookies expires the session cookie under both names, so an
-// upgrade that switches to the __Host- prefix does not leave the old cookie
-// sitting in the browser until it is closed.
-func (s *Server) clearSessionCookies(w http.ResponseWriter) {
-	for _, name := range []string{sessionCookieBase, sessionCookiePrefixed} {
-		http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
-			Name:     name,
-			Value:    "",
-			Path:     "/",
-			MaxAge:   -1,
-			HttpOnly: true,
-			// The prefixed name is only accepted at all when Secure is set,
-			// including on the expiring copy.
-			Secure:   s.cfg.CookieSecure || name == sessionCookiePrefixed,
-			SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// handleLogin serves the login form (GET) and authenticates (POST). Until an
-// administrator exists there is nobody to log in, so it points at setup.
-func (s *Server) handleLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	exists, err := s.store.AdminExists()
-	if err != nil {
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	if !exists {
-		// No admin yet: login is meaningless. Send a clear message rather than
-		// a failing form.
-		s.render(w, http.StatusOK, "login", map[string]any{
-			"Title":     "SelfPost — Sign in",
-			"Active":    "login",
-			"SetupHint": true,
-		})
-		return
-	}
-
-	switch r.Method {
-	case http.MethodGet:
-		s.renderLogin(w, http.StatusOK, "")
-	case http.MethodPost:
-		s.submitLogin(w, r)
-	default:
-		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
-		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Server) renderLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, formErr string) {
-	// Active names the page for the layout even though no navigation is drawn
-	// here: it is what puts page-login on <main>, which the stylesheet uses to
-	// give the signed-out pages a column the width of their own card.
-	s.render(w, status, "login", map[string]any{
-		"Title":  "SelfPost — Sign in",
-		"Active": "login",
-		"Error":  formErr,
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *Server) submitLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	// Brute-force throttle by client IP (security.md).
-	if !s.loginLimiter.Allow(clientIP(r, s.trustedProxies)) {
-		s.renderLogin(w, http.StatusTooManyRequests, "Too many attempts. Please wait and try again.")
-		return
-	}
-	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
-		s.renderLogin(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid form submission.")
-		return
-	}
-	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
-	password := r.PostFormValue("password")
-
-	admin, err := s.store.GetAdmin()
-	if err != nil {
-		if !errors.Is(err, store.ErrNoAdmin) {
-			logf("panel: login: get admin failed: %v", err)
-		}
-		s.renderLogin(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Invalid username or password.")
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Always run bcrypt so timing does not distinguish "wrong user" from
-	// "wrong password", and compare the username too.
-	pwErr := bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(admin.PasswordHash), []byte(password))
-	if username != admin.Username || pwErr != nil {
-		s.renderLogin(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Invalid username or password.")
-		return
-	}
-
-	token := s.sessions.Create(admin.Username)
-	s.setSessionCookie(w, token)
-	http.Redirect(w, r, "/", http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// setSessionCookie (re)issues the session cookie with a fresh Max-Age equal
-// to the sliding idle window (plan B.1), so the browser-side expiry tracks
-// whatever the database row was just set to — at login, and again whenever
-// requireAuth extends an active session.
-func (s *Server) setSessionCookie(w http.ResponseWriter, token string) {
-	http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
-		Name:     s.sessionCookie(),
-		Value:    token,
-		Path:     "/",
-		MaxAge:   s.sessions.MaxAge(),
-		HttpOnly: true,
-		Secure:   s.cfg.CookieSecure,
-		SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
-	})
-}
-
-// handleLogout destroys the session and clears the cookie.
-func (s *Server) handleLogout(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
-		w.Header().Set("Allow", "POST")
-		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-		return
-	}
-	// Destroy every token presented under the session cookie's name: if a
-	// shadowing duplicate is present (see sessionToken) one of them is the
-	// real session, and a value that names no session is simply not found.
-	name := s.sessionCookie()
-	for _, c := range r.Cookies() {
-		if c.Name == name {
-			s.sessions.Destroy(c.Value)
-		}
-	}
-	s.clearSessionCookies(w)
-	http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
-}

internal/web/handlers_domains.go

@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"net/http"
-	"strconv"
-	"sync"
-
-	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/health"
-	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
-)
-
-// domainRow is one line of the domain list: the stored domain plus the rolled-up
-// verdict of its published DNS records, so the operator sees which domains still
-// need a record published without opening each one.
-type domainRow struct {
-	store.Domain
-	DNS health.Status
-}
-
-// handleDashboard is the authenticated landing page: the list of sending
-// domains with their DKIM/selector and application counts, plus the add-domain
-// form (product.md).
-func (s *Server) handleDashboard(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	s.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusOK, "", "")
-}
-
-// renderDashboard renders the domain list. formErr and formName repopulate the
-// add-domain form after a rejected submission; flash surfaces a one-shot status
-// message keyed by a redirect query flag (never reflected user input).
-func (s *Server) renderDashboard(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, formErr, formName string) {
-	domains, err := s.domains.List()
-	if err != nil {
-		logf("panel: dashboard: list domains: %v", err)
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	s.render(w, status, "dashboard", map[string]any{
-		"Title":    "SelfPost",
-		"User":     currentUser(r),
-		"Active":   "domains",
-		"Domains":  s.domainRows(domains),
-		"Error":    formErr,
-		"FormName": formName,
-		"Flash":    dashboardFlash(r),
-	})
-}
-
-// domainRows attaches each domain's DNS verdict to its row. The checks run
-// concurrently rather than one after another: each carries its own timeout, so
-// in series a dead resolver would multiply that wait by the number of domains
-// and the list would look hung. The checker caches results for a few minutes,
-// so a repeat view of the list costs no lookups at all, and it is the same
-// cache the domain page fills — opening a domain after the list is free.
-func (s *Server) domainRows(domains []store.Domain) []domainRow {
-	rows := make([]domainRow, len(domains))
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for i, d := range domains {
-		rows[i] = domainRow{Domain: d, DNS: health.StatusUnknown}
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func() {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			record, err := s.domains.DKIMRecord(d)
-			if err != nil {
-				// Without the expected key there is nothing to compare DNS
-				// against; leave the row unknown rather than accusing the
-				// domain of a misconfiguration this server caused.
-				logf("panel: dashboard: domain %d: dkim record: %v", d.ID, err)
-				return
-			}
-			dns, _ := s.domainDNS(d, record, false)
-			rows[i].DNS = dns.Overall
-		}()
-	}
-	wg.Wait()
-	return rows
-}
-
-// dashboardFlash maps a fixed redirect flag to a fixed message, so status text
-// after a redirect is never attacker-influenced.
-func dashboardFlash(r *http.Request) string {
-	if r.URL.Query().Get("deleted") != "" {
-		return "Domain deleted."
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-// handleAddDomain validates the submitted name, creates the domain (DKIM key +
-// OpenDKIM reload), and redirects to the domain's page so the DNS record to
-// publish is shown (product.md).
-func (s *Server) handleAddDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
-		s.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid form submission.", "")
-		return
-	}
-	raw := r.PostFormValue("name")
-	name := normalizeDomain(raw)
-	if err := validateDomain(name); err != nil {
-		s.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), raw)
-		return
-	}
-
-	d, err := s.domains.Add(name)
-	if err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrDomainExists) {
-			s.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusConflict, "That domain is already configured.", raw)
-			return
-		}
-		logf("panel: add domain %q: %v", name, err)
-		s.renderDashboard(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError,
-			"Could not add the domain. Please check the logs and try again.", raw)
-		return
-	}
-	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d", d.ID), http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// handleDeleteConfirm shows the cascade warning before a domain is removed: the
-// panel must explicitly state that all bound applications go with it (product.md).
-func (s *Server) handleDeleteConfirm(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	d, ok := s.lookupDomain(w, r)
-	if !ok {
-		return
-	}
-	s.render(w, http.StatusOK, "domain_delete", map[string]any{
-		"Title":  "SelfPost — delete " + d.Name,
-		"User":   currentUser(r),
-		"Active": "domains",
-		"Domain": d,
-	})
-}
-
-// handleDeleteDomain performs the deletion (cascade + DKIM key + OpenDKIM reload)
-// and returns to the domain list.
-func (s *Server) handleDeleteDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	id, ok := parseDomainID(w, r)
-	if !ok {
-		return
-	}
-	// Drop any cached DNS verdict for the name while it is still resolvable, so
-	// re-adding the domain later starts from a fresh check instead of a stale
-	// one from before it was removed.
-	if d, err := s.domains.Get(id); err == nil {
-		defer s.dns.Forget(d.Name)
-	}
-	if err := s.domains.Delete(id); err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrDomainNotFound) {
-			http.NotFound(w, r)
-			return
-		}
-		logf("panel: delete domain %d: %v", id, err)
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	http.Redirect(w, r, "/domains?deleted=1", http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// handleReload re-applies both the OpenDKIM configuration and the Postfix
-// sender map on demand (architecture.md § Panel HTTP surface). Each Resync
-// regenerates its files from the database and reloads its daemon, so the
-// button doubles as a drift-recovery. The button lives on the status page: it
-// is a "put the daemons back in the state the database describes" action,
-// which belongs with the rest of the server-health screen rather than in the
-// domain list's top bar.
-func (s *Server) handleReload(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if err := s.domains.Resync(); err != nil {
-		logf("panel: manual reload (opendkim): %v", err)
-		http.Error(w, "reload failed", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	if err := s.apps.Resync(); err != nil {
-		logf("panel: manual reload (postfix): %v", err)
-		http.Error(w, "reload failed", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	http.Redirect(w, r, "/status?reloaded=1", http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// lookupDomain resolves the {id} path value to a domain, writing a 404 for a
-// bad id or a missing domain and reporting ok=false in that case.
-func (s *Server) lookupDomain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (store.Domain, bool) {
-	id, ok := parseDomainID(w, r)
-	if !ok {
-		return store.Domain{}, false
-	}
-	d, err := s.domains.Get(id)
-	if err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrDomainNotFound) {
-			http.NotFound(w, r)
-			return store.Domain{}, false
-		}
-		logf("panel: get domain %d: %v", id, err)
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return store.Domain{}, false
-	}
-	return d, true
-}
-
-func parseDomainID(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (int64, bool) {
-	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(r.PathValue("id"), 10, 64)
-	if err != nil || id <= 0 {
-		http.NotFound(w, r)
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	return id, true
-}

internal/web/handlers_license_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+package web
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/legal"
+)
+
+func TestLicenseHandlerServesAGPL(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/license", nil)
+	handleLicense(rec, req)
+
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200", rec.Code)
+	}
+	ct := rec.Header().Get("Content-Type")
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(ct, "text/plain") {
+		t.Errorf("Content-Type = %q, want text/plain", ct)
+	}
+	body := rec.Body.String()
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE") {
+		t.Error("response is missing the AGPL title")
+	}
+	if body != string(legal.License) {
+		t.Error("response body does not match legal.License")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestLicenseHandlerRejectsNonGET(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "/license", nil)
+	handleLicense(rec, req)
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusMethodNotAllowed {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 405", rec.Code)
+	}
+}

internal/web/handlers_ratelimit.go

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
-)
-
-// defaultRateLimitWindowSeconds is the sliding-window length used when an
-// admin sets a message ceiling but leaves the window blank (guide § Rate
-// limiting, matching the level-1 default hour; guide § Environment variables:
-// RATE_LIMIT_WINDOW_SECONDS).
-const defaultRateLimitWindowSeconds = 3600
-
-// rateLimitInput is the validated result of a rate-limit form submission.
-// clear means "remove the differentiated limit" (guide § Rate limiting: an
-// empty IP binding leaves only level 1).
-type rateLimitInput struct {
-	clear         bool
-	ips           []string
-	maxMessages   int
-	windowSeconds int
-}
-
-// parseRateLimitForm validates a rate-limit submission on the server
-// (security.md). It returns clear=true when the admin removes the limit or
-// leaves the IP binding empty; otherwise it requires a positive ceiling and
-// window. The returned error's message is safe to show to the admin.
-func parseRateLimitForm(r *http.Request) (rateLimitInput, error) {
-	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
-		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid form submission")
-	}
-	if r.PostFormValue("clear") != "" {
-		return rateLimitInput{clear: true}, nil
-	}
-	ips, err := parseIPList(r.PostFormValue("allowed_ips"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return rateLimitInput{}, err
-	}
-	if len(ips) == 0 {
-		// No IP binding: the differentiated limit does not apply (guide § Rate
-		// limiting).
-		return rateLimitInput{clear: true}, nil
-	}
-	maxMessages, err := parsePositiveInt(r.PostFormValue("max_messages"), 0)
-	if err != nil || maxMessages <= 0 {
-		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("enter a message limit greater than zero")
-	}
-	windowSeconds, err := parsePositiveInt(r.PostFormValue("window_seconds"), defaultRateLimitWindowSeconds)
-	if err != nil || windowSeconds <= 0 {
-		return rateLimitInput{}, fmt.Errorf("enter a time window greater than zero seconds")
-	}
-	return rateLimitInput{ips: ips, maxMessages: maxMessages, windowSeconds: windowSeconds}, nil
-}
-
-// parseIPList parses the allowed-IP field (IPs separated by newlines, commas or
-// whitespace) into a deduplicated list of canonical addresses, rejecting any
-// token that is not a valid IP (security.md). The values are only ever stored as
-// SQLite parameters and compared in the milter, never written to a config file.
-func parseIPList(raw string) ([]string, error) {
-	fields := strings.FieldsFunc(raw, func(r rune) bool {
-		return r == '\n' || r == '\r' || r == ',' || r == ' ' || r == '\t' || r == ';'
-	})
-	var out []string
-	seen := make(map[string]bool)
-	for _, f := range fields {
-		ip := net.ParseIP(f)
-		if ip == nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid IP address", f)
-		}
-		c := ip.String()
-		if !seen[c] {
-			seen[c] = true
-			out = append(out, c)
-		}
-	}
-	return out, nil
-}
-
-// parsePositiveInt parses a trimmed integer field, returning def when it is
-// blank. A non-numeric value returns an error.
-func parsePositiveInt(raw string, def int) (int, error) {
-	raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
-	if raw == "" {
-		return def, nil
-	}
-	return strconv.Atoi(raw)
-}
-
-// handleDomainRateLimit saves or clears a domain-level differentiated rate
-// limit (guide § Rate limiting). No reload is needed — the milter reads the
-// row live.
-func (s *Server) handleDomainRateLimit(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	d, ok := s.lookupDomain(w, r)
-	if !ok {
-		return
-	}
-	in, err := parseRateLimitForm(r)
-	if err != nil {
-		s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
-			FormMode:     store.AddressModeWildcard,
-			RateLimitErr: err.Error(),
-		})
-		return
-	}
-	if err := s.applyRateLimit(in, s.domains.SaveRateLimit, s.domains.ClearRateLimit, d.ID); err != nil {
-		logf("panel: domain %d: save rate limit: %v", d.ID, err)
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?ratelimit=1", d.ID), http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// handleAppRateLimit saves or clears an application-level differentiated rate
-// limit (guide § Rate limiting).
-func (s *Server) handleAppRateLimit(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	a, ok := s.lookupApplication(w, r)
-	if !ok {
-		return
-	}
-	d, err := s.domains.Get(a.DomainID)
-	if err != nil {
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	in, err := parseRateLimitForm(r)
-	if err != nil {
-		s.renderDomainDetail(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, d, detailView{
-			FormMode:     store.AddressModeWildcard,
-			RateLimitErr: fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", a.Login, err.Error()),
-		})
-		return
-	}
-	if err := s.applyRateLimit(in, s.apps.SaveRateLimit, s.apps.ClearRateLimit, a.ID); err != nil {
-		logf("panel: application %d: save rate limit: %v", a.ID, err)
-		http.Error(w, "internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
-	}
-	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/domains/%d?ratelimit=1", a.DomainID), http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// applyRateLimit dispatches a validated input to the save or clear method of the
-// relevant service, keyed by the domain or application id.
-func (s *Server) applyRateLimit(
-	in rateLimitInput,
-	save func(id int64, ips []string, maxMessages, windowSeconds int) error,
-	clear func(id int64) error,
-	id int64,
-) error {
-	if in.clear {
-		return clear(id)
-	}
-	return save(id, in.ips, in.maxMessages, in.windowSeconds)
-}

internal/web/handlers_setup.go

@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
-)
-
-// handleSetup serves the one-time administrator creation flow at
-// /setup/<token> (security.md). Once an administrator exists the whole route
-// returns 404; an invalid or expired token is indistinguishable from a missing
-// page, also 404.
-func (s *Server) handleSetup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	// Route-specific rate limit, separate from login (security.md).
-	if !s.setupLimiter.Allow(clientIP(r, s.trustedProxies)) {
-		http.Error(w, "too many requests", http.StatusTooManyRequests)
-		return
-	}
-
-	token := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/setup/")
-	// Reject nested/garbage paths outright.
-	if token == "" || strings.Contains(token, "/") {
-		http.NotFound(w, r)
-		return
-	}
-	if !s.setup.validate(token) {
-		http.NotFound(w, r)
-		return
-	}
-
-	switch r.Method {
-	case http.MethodGet:
-		s.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusOK, token, "")
-	case http.MethodPost:
-		s.submitSetup(w, r, token)
-	default:
-		w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, POST")
-		http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Server) renderSetupForm(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, token, formErr string) {
-	s.render(w, status, "setup", map[string]any{
-		"Title":  "SelfPost — Create administrator",
-		"Active": "setup",
-		"Token":  token,
-		"Error":  formErr,
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *Server) submitSetup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, token string) {
-	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
-		s.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, "Invalid form submission.")
-		return
-	}
-	username := strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("username"))
-	password := r.PostFormValue("password")
-	confirm := r.PostFormValue("password_confirm")
-
-	if err := validateUsername(username); err != nil {
-		s.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, err.Error())
-		return
-	}
-	if password != confirm {
-		s.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, "Passwords do not match.")
-		return
-	}
-	if err := validateAdminPassword(password); err != nil {
-		s.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusBadRequest, token, err.Error())
-		return
-	}
-
-	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
-	if err != nil {
-		logf("panel: setup: hashing password failed: %v", err)
-		s.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, token, "Internal error. Please try again.")
-		return
-	}
-
-	if err := s.store.CreateAdmin(username, string(hash)); err != nil {
-		// A concurrent submission may have already created the admin; the
-		// id=1 / non-empty-table guard makes this the second writer. Treat it
-		// as "setup already done" rather than an error.
-		if exists, _ := s.store.AdminExists(); exists {
-			s.setup.complete()
-			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
-			return
-		}
-		logf("panel: setup: create admin failed: %v", err)
-		s.renderSetupForm(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, token, "Internal error. Please try again.")
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Setup is now permanently complete: burn the token (security.md).
-	s.setup.complete()
-	logf("panel: administrator %q created; setup link is now disabled", username)
-	http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
-}

internal/web/handlers_status.go

@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/health"
-)
-
-// handleStatus renders the server status page: the panel's landing page and the
-// one screen that answers "is the service healthy and will mail be accepted".
-// The cheap local checks live in the polled "status_body"
-// fragment; the hostname/PTR lookup and the configuration reload sit outside it,
-// because neither belongs on a five-second timer.
-func (s *Server) handleStatus(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	data := s.statusBody()
-	srv := s.dns.Server(s.cfg.Hostname, false)
-
-	data["Title"] = "SelfPost — status"
-	data["User"] = currentUser(r)
-	data["Active"] = "status"
-	data["Flash"] = statusFlash(r)
-	data["Hostname"] = s.cfg.Hostname
-	data["PTR"] = srv.PTR
-	s.render(w, http.StatusOK, "status", data)
-}
-
-// handleStatusFragment serves the HTMX polling fragment for the local checks
-// (architecture.md § Panel HTTP surface: fragment endpoints return HTML, not
-// JSON).
-func (s *Server) handleStatusFragment(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
-	s.renderFragment(w, http.StatusOK, "status_body", s.statusBody())
-}
-
-// handleStatusRecheck forces a fresh hostname/PTR lookup, bypassing the cache,
-// and returns to the page. DNS is the one part of this screen that talks to the
-// network, so it refreshes on demand rather than with the poll.
-func (s *Server) handleStatusRecheck(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	s.dns.Server(s.cfg.Hostname, true)
-	http.Redirect(w, r, "/status?rechecked=1", http.StatusSeeOther)
-}
-
-// statusBody collects the local checks the fragment renders. Each one
-// reports its own problem rather than failing the page, so a broken component
-// costs one line and not the whole screen.
-func (s *Server) statusBody() map[string]any {
-	procs, procErr := health.Processes()
-	procStatus := health.StatusUnknown
-	if procErr != nil {
-		// Outside the container (or if the control socket is gone) there is
-		// nothing to report — "unknown", not "everything is broken".
-		logf("panel: status: supervisorctl: %v", procErr)
-	} else {
-		for _, p := range procs {
-			procStatus = health.Worst(procStatus, p.Status)
-		}
-	}
-
-	queueText, queueErr := readQueue()
-	queueStatus := health.StatusOK
-	if queueErr != "" {
-		queueStatus = health.StatusWarn
-	}
-
-	cert := health.CheckCertificate(s.cfg.TLSCertFile)
-	sockets := []health.Socket{
-		// OpenDKIM signs every outgoing message and Postfix is configured to
-		// tempfail without it: a missing socket stops mail.
-		health.CheckSocket("OpenDKIM", s.cfg.OpenDKIMSocket, true),
-		// The journal-milter only records the send log and fails open.
-		health.CheckSocket("send-log", s.cfg.JournalSocket, false),
-	}
-	socketStatus := health.StatusUnknown
-	for _, sock := range sockets {
-		socketStatus = health.Worst(socketStatus, sock.Status)
-	}
-
-	// Resource usage of the machine underneath. It is graded like the rest —
-	// a processor that is fully busy or a machine out of memory delays or
-	// kills the mail path — so it counts towards the headline verdict, and
-	// its rates are measured against the previous poll (internal/health).
-	machine := s.machine.Sample()
-
-	overall := health.Worst(procStatus, queueStatus, cert.Status, socketStatus, machine.Status)
-	return map[string]any{
-		"Processes":      procs,
-		"ProcessError":   procErr != nil,
-		"ProcessStatus":  procStatus,
-		"QueueSummary":   queueSummary(queueText),
-		"QueueError":     queueErr,
-		"QueueStatus":    queueStatus,
-		"Machine":        machine,
-		"Cert":           cert,
-		"Sockets":        sockets,
-		"SocketStatus":   socketStatus,
-		"OverallStatus":  overall,
-		"OverallHeading": overallHeading(overall),
-	}
-}
-
-// queueSummary reduces postqueue's listing to the one line worth showing on
-// the status page; the full listing has its own screen (architecture.md §
-// Panel HTTP surface). postqueue prints either "Mail queue is empty" or a
-// trailing "-- N Kbytes in M Requests."
-func queueSummary(out string) string {
-	lines := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(out), "\n")
-	for i := len(lines) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
-		if line := strings.TrimSpace(lines[i]); line != "" {
-			return strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "--"))
-		}
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-// overallHeading turns the worst check into the page's one-line verdict.
-func overallHeading(worst health.Status) string {
-	switch worst {
-	case health.StatusError:
-		return "A component needs attention — see the details below."
-	case health.StatusWarn:
-		return "Running, with warnings below."
-	case health.StatusOK:
-		return "All components are running normally."
-	default:
-		return "Some checks could not be performed."
-	}
-}
-
-// statusFlash maps a fixed redirect flag to a fixed message, so status text
-// after a redirect is never attacker-influenced.
-func statusFlash(r *http.Request) string {
-	switch {
-	case r.URL.Query().Get("reloaded") != "":
-		return "Configuration regenerated from the database; OpenDKIM and Postfix have re-read it."
-	case r.URL.Query().Get("rechecked") != "":
-		return "DNS re-checked."
-	default:
-		return ""
-	}
-}

internal/web/middleware.go

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"net/http"
-)
-
-type ctxKey int
-
-const usernameKey ctxKey = 0
-
-// requireAuth wraps a handler so only requests with a valid session cookie
-// reach it; everyone else is redirected to the login page. The authenticated
-// username is stashed in the request context for downstream handlers.
-//
-// It also extends the sliding session (plan B.1) on activity, defined as
-// everything except a GET request carrying HX-Request: the four monitoring
-// fragments (/status/fragment, /mail-queue/body, /system-log/body,
-// /deliveries/rows)
-// poll on a timer regardless of whether anyone is looking at the tab, so
-// counting those as activity would make "N days idle" mean "N days since a
-// browser tab was last open" instead.
-func (s *Server) requireAuth(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
-	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		token, ok := s.sessionToken(r)
-		if !ok {
-			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
-			return
-		}
-		username, ok := s.sessions.Lookup(token)
-		if !ok {
-			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
-			return
-		}
-		if isSessionActivity(r) && s.sessions.Touch(token) {
-			s.setSessionCookie(w, token)
-		}
-		ctx := context.WithValue(r.Context(), usernameKey, username)
-		next.ServeHTTP(w, r.WithContext(ctx))
-	})
-}
-
-// isSessionActivity reports whether a request counts as administrator
-// activity for the sliding session timeout, per requireAuth's doc comment.
-func isSessionActivity(r *http.Request) bool {
-	return !(r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.Header.Get("HX-Request") != "")
-}
-
-// currentUser returns the authenticated username from the request context.
-func currentUser(r *http.Request) string {
-	if v, ok := r.Context().Value(usernameKey).(string); ok {
-		return v
-	}
-	return ""
-}

internal/web/session_test.go

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"path/filepath"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/mixeme/selfpost/internal/store"
-)
-
-func newTestSessionStore(t *testing.T) *sessionStore {
-	t.Helper()
-	st, err := store.Open(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "test.db"))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("open store: %v", err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { st.Close() })
-	return newSessionStore(st, 7*24*time.Hour)
-}
-
-func TestSessionRename(t *testing.T) {
-	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
-	token := s.Create("admin")
-
-	s.Rename(token, "operator")
-
-	name, ok := s.Lookup(token)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatal("session lost after rename")
-	}
-	if name != "operator" {
-		t.Fatalf("session username = %q, want %q", name, "operator")
-	}
-}
-
-// A password change must invalidate every other session (so a cookie captured
-// under the old password stops working) while keeping the one performing the
-// change signed in.
-func TestSessionDestroyOthers(t *testing.T) {
-	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
-	keep := s.Create("admin")
-	other := s.Create("admin")
-
-	s.DestroyOthers(keep)
-
-	if _, ok := s.Lookup(keep); !ok {
-		t.Fatal("current session was destroyed")
-	}
-	if _, ok := s.Lookup(other); ok {
-		t.Fatal("other session survived")
-	}
-}
-
-// A session past its sliding idle expiry must not be honoured.
-func TestSessionLookupRejectsExpired(t *testing.T) {
-	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
-	s.idle = -time.Minute // already expired the instant it's created
-	token := s.Create("admin")
-
-	if _, ok := s.Lookup(token); ok {
-		t.Fatal("expired session was accepted")
-	}
-}
-
-// Touch must not rewrite the expiry (or report a renewal) inside the
-// once-an-hour throttle window, so an active tab's polling doesn't turn into
-// a database write per request.
-func TestSessionTouchThrottled(t *testing.T) {
-	s := newTestSessionStore(t)
-	token := s.Create("admin")
-
-	if s.Touch(token) {
-		t.Fatal("touch renewed a session created moments ago")
-	}
-
-	// Back-date the session's last renewal by rewriting its expiry, as if it
-	// had been created (or last renewed) 2 hours ago rather than moments ago.
-	if err := s.store.RenewSession(hashToken(token), time.Now().Add(-2*time.Hour).Add(s.idle)); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("renew session: %v", err)
-	}
-	if !s.Touch(token) {
-		t.Fatal("touch did not renew a session past the throttle window")
-	}
-}

internal/web/templates/account.html

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-{{define "content"}}
-<h1>Account</h1>
-
-{{if .Flash}}<div class="flash">{{.Flash}}</div>{{end}}
-
-<div class="card narrow">
-  <h2>Panel credentials</h2>
-  <p class="muted">These are the credentials for this control panel only.
-  Applications keep their own logins and passwords, which are not affected.</p>
-  {{if .Error}}<p class="error">{{.Error}}</p>{{end}}
-  <form method="post" action="/account">
-    <label for="username">Username</label>
-    <input id="username" name="username" autocomplete="username"
-           autocapitalize="none" spellcheck="false" value="{{.FormUsername}}" required>
-
-    <label for="current_password">Current password</label>
-    <input id="current_password" name="current_password" type="password"
-           autocomplete="current-password" required>
-
-    <label for="new_password">New password</label>
-    <input id="new_password" name="new_password" type="password" autocomplete="new-password">
-
-    <label for="new_password_confirm">Confirm new password</label>
-    <input id="new_password_confirm" name="new_password_confirm" type="password" autocomplete="new-password">
-
-    <button type="submit">Save changes</button>
-  </form>
-  <p class="muted">Leave both new-password fields empty to change the username
-  only. Changing the password signs out every other session; this one stays
-  signed in.</p>
-</div>
-{{end}}

internal/web/templates/domain_detail.html

@@ -1,339 +0,0 @@
-{{define "content"}}
-<h1>{{.Domain.Name}}</h1>
-
-<a class="back" href="/domains">&larr; All domains</a>
-
-{{if .Flash}}<div class="flash">{{.Flash}}</div>{{end}}
-{{if .RateLimitErr}}<div class="flash error">{{.RateLimitErr}}</div>{{end}}
-
-{{if .NewCred}}
-<div class="card credential" id="new-credential">
-  <h2>New application password</h2>
-  <p class="muted">This password is shown <strong>once only</strong> and is not
-  stored. Copy it now — if it is lost, regenerate a new one.</p>
-  <label>Login</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.NewCred.Login}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-  <label>Password</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.NewCred.Password}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-</div>
-{{end}}
-
-<div class="card" id="dkim">
-  <h2>DKIM DNS record</h2>
-  <p class="muted">Publish this TXT record in the DNS for <strong>{{.Domain.Name}}</strong>.
-  It is not a secret and can be viewed at any time.</p>
-
-  <label>Host / name</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.Record.Name}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-
-  <label>Type</label>
-  <span class="code">TXT</span>
-
-  <label>Value</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.Record.Value}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-
-  <p class="muted">Mail is signed with selector <strong>{{.Domain.DKIMSelector}}</strong>.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="spf-dmarc">
-  <h2>SPF and DMARC records</h2>
-  <p class="muted">These two are not generated the way the DKIM record above is —
-  they are policy, and the domain may already publish an SPF record for other
-  senders. What follows is what this server expects to see and what the checks
-  below look for. Publish both as TXT records.</p>
-
-  <label>SPF — host / name</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.Domain.Name}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-
-  <label>SPF — value</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.SPFExample}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-
-  <p class="muted">A domain may have only one SPF record. If it already has one,
-  do not add a second — add this server's mechanism to the existing record
-  instead, before its <code>all</code> term. <code>-all</code> at the end means
-  nothing else may send as the domain; use <code>~all</code> while other senders
-  are still being sorted out.</p>
-
-  <label>DMARC — host / name</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.DMARCName}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-
-  <label>DMARC — value</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.DMARCExample}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-
-  <p class="muted">Point <code>rua=</code> at a mailbox that is actually read —
-  the aggregate reports are how you find out who else sends as the domain.
-  <code>p=none</code> changes nothing about delivery, so it is safe to publish
-  straight away; tighten it to <code>p=quarantine</code> and then
-  <code>p=reject</code> once the reports come back clean.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="dns-status">
-  <h2>DNS status <span class="st st-{{.DNS.Overall}}">{{.DNS.Overall}}</span></h2>
-  <p class="muted">What DNS publishes for <strong>{{.Domain.Name}}</strong> right
-  now, checked against the key this server signs with. Results are cached for a
-  few minutes — after publishing a record, use <em>Re-check</em>.</p>
-
-  <label>DKIM <span class="st st-{{.DNS.DKIM.Status}}">{{.DNS.DKIM.Status}}</span></label>
-  <p class="{{if eq .DNS.DKIM.Status "ok"}}muted{{else}}error{{end}}">{{.DNS.DKIM.Detail}}</p>
-  {{if .DNS.DKIM.Records}}<span class="code">{{range .DNS.DKIM.Records}}{{.}}
-{{end}}</span>{{end}}
-
-  <label>SPF <span class="st st-{{.DNS.SPF.Status}}">{{.DNS.SPF.Status}}</span></label>
-  <p class="{{if eq .DNS.SPF.Status "ok"}}muted{{else}}error{{end}}">{{.DNS.SPF.Detail}}</p>
-  {{if .DNS.SPF.Records}}<span class="code">{{range .DNS.SPF.Records}}{{.}}
-{{end}}</span>{{end}}
-  <p class="muted">The SPF check is deliberately shallow: it looks for a
-  mechanism that literally covers this server's address and does not follow
-  <code>include:</code> or <code>redirect=</code>, so a record that authorises
-  the server through an include is reported as “cannot tell”, not as a failure.</p>
-
-  <label>DMARC <span class="st st-{{.DNS.DMARC.Status}}">{{.DNS.DMARC.Status}}</span></label>
-  <p class="{{if eq .DNS.DMARC.Status "ok"}}muted{{else}}error{{end}}">{{.DNS.DMARC.Detail}}</p>
-  {{if .DNS.DMARC.Records}}<span class="code">{{range .DNS.DMARC.Records}}{{.}}
-{{end}}</span>{{end}}
-
-  <form class="inline" method="post" action="/domains/{{.Domain.ID}}/dns-recheck">
-    <button type="submit">Re-check</button>
-  </form>
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="settings">
-  <h2>Sending server settings</h2>
-  <p class="muted">Point the mail client or script at these settings and
-  authenticate with an application login and password from the
-  <strong>Applications</strong> section below. They are the same for every
-  domain on this server.</p>
-
-  <label>Server</label>
-  <div class="code-row">
-    <span class="code">{{.Hostname}}</span>
-    <button type="button" class="copy">Copy</button>
-  </div>
-
-  <label>Port and encryption</label>
-  <span class="code">465 — SSL/TLS (implicit){{if .SubmissionEnabled}}
-587 — STARTTLS (submission){{end}}</span>
-
-  <p class="muted">Authentication is required on every port. The username is the
-  application's login (see the table below) and the password is the one shown
-  once when that application was created or its password regenerated — if it was
-  lost, generate a new one.</p>
-</div>
-
-{{/* Create form above the list, the same order the domains page uses for
-     "Add a sending domain" above "Domains". */}}
-<div class="card" id="add-application">
-  <h2>Add an application</h2>
-  <form method="post" action="/domains/{{.Domain.ID}}/applications">
-    <label for="login">Login</label>
-    <input id="login" name="login" type="text" placeholder="prod-server"
-           autocomplete="off" autocapitalize="none" spellcheck="false"
-           value="{{.FormLogin}}" required>
-
-    <label for="mode">Address mode</label>
-    <select id="mode" name="mode" data-list-mode="{{.List}}">
-      <option value="{{.Wildcard}}" {{if eq .FormMode .Wildcard}}selected{{end}}>Any address of the domain</option>
-      <option value="{{.List}}" {{if eq .FormMode .List}}selected{{end}}>Specific addresses (list)</option>
-    </select>
-
-    <div data-addresses>
-      <label for="addresses">Addresses (one per line or comma-separated)</label>
-      <textarea id="addresses" name="addresses" rows="3"
-                placeholder="alerts@{{.Domain.Name}}">{{.FormAddrs}}</textarea>
-    </div>
-
-    {{if .Error}}<p class="error">{{.Error}}</p>{{end}}
-    <button type="submit">Create application</button>
-  </form>
-  <p class="muted">A strong password is generated and shown once. The login must
-  be unique across all domains and may contain letters, digits, '.', '-' and '_'.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="applications">
-  <h2>Applications</h2>
-  <p class="muted">Each application is a SASL login/password an app or script
-  uses to send mail as this domain. A login may send from any address of the
-  domain (<em>wildcard</em>) or only from a fixed list of addresses.</p>
-
-  {{if .Apps}}
-  <ul class="apps">
-    {{range .Apps}}
-      <li class="app">
-        <p class="app-login">{{.Login}}</p>
-        <p class="app-addr muted">
-          {{if eq .AddressMode $.Wildcard}}Any address of the domain — *@{{$.Domain.Name}}
-          {{else}}Fixed list — {{range $i, $a := .Addresses}}{{if $i}}, {{end}}{{$a}}{{end}}{{end}}
-        </p>
-        <!-- The two panels are opened by a checkbox and a label rather than by
-             <details>, so that the controls stay a single row of buttons and
-             what a panel reveals is laid out under all four of them instead of
-             splitting the row in two. The checkbox precedes both its label and
-             its panel, which is what lets the CSS alone show them (no script
-             involved) — see .panel-toggle in panel.css. -->
-        <div class="actions">
-          <input class="panel-toggle t-mode" id="mode-{{.ID}}" type="checkbox">
-          <label class="toggle for-mode" for="mode-{{.ID}}">Edit mode</label>
-          <input class="panel-toggle t-limit" id="limit-{{.ID}}" type="checkbox">
-          <label class="toggle for-limit" for="limit-{{.ID}}">Rate limit{{if .HasLimit}} (active){{end}}</label>
-          <form class="inline" method="post" action="/applications/{{.ID}}/password"
-                data-confirm="Regenerate the password for {{.Login}}? The current password stops working immediately.">
-            <button type="submit">New password</button>
-          </form>
-          <form class="inline" method="post" action="/applications/{{.ID}}/delete"
-                data-confirm="Delete application {{.Login}}? Its credentials stop working immediately.">
-            <button type="submit" class="danger">Delete</button>
-          </form>
-          <div class="panel panel-mode">
-            <form method="post" action="/applications/{{.ID}}/mode">
-              <label>Address mode</label>
-              <select name="mode" data-list-mode="{{$.List}}">
-                <option value="{{$.Wildcard}}" {{if eq .AddressMode $.Wildcard}}selected{{end}}>Any address of the domain</option>
-                <option value="{{$.List}}" {{if eq .AddressMode $.List}}selected{{end}}>Specific addresses (list)</option>
-              </select>
-              <div data-addresses>
-                <label>Addresses (one per line or comma-separated)</label>
-                <textarea name="addresses" rows="3" placeholder="alerts@{{$.Domain.Name}}">{{range $i, $a := .Addresses}}{{if $i}}
-{{end}}{{$a}}{{end}}</textarea>
-              </div>
-              <button type="submit">Save mode</button>
-            </form>
-          </div>
-          <div class="panel panel-limit">
-            <form id="rl-{{.ID}}" method="post" action="/applications/{{.ID}}/ratelimit">
-              <label>Expected client IPs (one per line or comma-separated)</label>
-              <textarea name="allowed_ips" rows="2" placeholder="203.0.113.10">{{.IPsText}}</textarea>
-              <label>Message limit</label>
-              <input name="max_messages" type="number" min="1" value="{{.MaxText}}" placeholder="500">
-              <label>Window (seconds)</label>
-              <input name="window_seconds" type="number" min="1" value="{{.WindowVal}}">
-            </form>
-            <!-- Saving and removing the limit are two posts, so they are two
-                 forms and could not share a line while the Save button sat
-                 inside the block form above. It is bound to that form by id
-                 instead (the form attribute, no script involved), which lets
-                 both buttons stand together in one row under the fields. -->
-            <div class="panel-buttons">
-              <button type="submit" form="rl-{{.ID}}">Save limit</button>
-              {{if .HasLimit}}
-              <form class="inline" method="post" action="/applications/{{.ID}}/ratelimit"
-                    data-confirm="Remove the rate limit for {{.Login}}? Only the global level-1 limit will apply.">
-                <input type="hidden" name="clear" value="1">
-                <button type="submit" class="danger">Remove limit</button>
-              </form>
-              {{end}}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </li>
-    {{end}}
-  </ul>
-  {{else}}
-  <p class="muted">No applications yet. Add one above to get started.</p>
-  {{end}}
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="rate-limit">
-  <h2>Sending rate limit (domain)</h2>
-  <p class="muted">Optional level-2 limit (spec 7.4): cap how many messages this
-  domain may send from its expected client IP(s) within a time window, summed
-  across all its applications. It counts messages — one message to many
-  recipients counts once. Leave the IP list empty to disable it and rely only on
-  the global level-1 limit. Applications that send from changing IPs should be
-  left unbound here.</p>
-
-  <p class="muted">Status:
-    {{if .DomainHasRL}}<strong>active</strong>{{else}}inactive (level-1 only){{end}}.</p>
-
-  <form method="post" action="/domains/{{.Domain.ID}}/ratelimit">
-    <label for="d_ips">Expected client IPs (one per line or comma-separated)</label>
-    <textarea id="d_ips" name="allowed_ips" rows="2"
-              placeholder="203.0.113.10">{{.DomainRLIPs}}</textarea>
-
-    <label for="d_max">Message limit</label>
-    <input id="d_max" name="max_messages" type="number" min="1"
-           value="{{.DomainRLMax}}" placeholder="1000">
-
-    <label for="d_win">Window (seconds)</label>
-    <input id="d_win" name="window_seconds" type="number" min="1" value="{{.DomainRLWin}}">
-
-    <button type="submit">Save limit</button>
-  </form>
-  {{if .DomainHasRL}}
-  <form class="inline" method="post" action="/domains/{{.Domain.ID}}/ratelimit"
-        data-confirm="Remove the domain rate limit? Only the global level-1 limit will apply.">
-    <input type="hidden" name="clear" value="1">
-    <button type="submit" class="danger">Remove limit</button>
-  </form>
-  {{end}}
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="export">
-  <h2>Export domain</h2>
-  <p class="muted">Download this domain to move it to another SelfPost instance:
-  its DKIM key, selector and every application with its working password. On
-  import the DNS record stays the same, so no DNS change is needed.</p>
-  <p class="muted"><strong>The export file is a secret</strong> — it contains the
-  private DKIM key and application passwords. Transfer it securely and delete it
-  after the import, or encrypt it below and move a <code>.spde</code> file
-  (SelfPost domain export) instead; the import form asks for the password.</p>
-  {{if .ExportErr}}<p class="error">{{.ExportErr}}</p>{{end}}
-  <form method="post" action="/domains/{{.Domain.ID}}/export">
-    {{template "encryptfields" .}}
-    <button type="submit">Export domain</button>
-  </form>
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="danger">
-  <h2>Danger zone</h2>
-  <p class="muted">Deleting this domain also deletes its DKIM key and every
-  application bound to it.</p>
-  <a class="danger" href="/domains/{{.Domain.ID}}/delete">Delete domain</a>
-</div>
-{{end}}
-
-{{/* The domain page's section index, shown in the navigation column (see the
-     "sections" block in layout.html). This is the panel's longest page — the
-     DNS records to publish, the checks on them, the applications and two rate
-     limits — and setting a domain up means going back and forth between them.
-     The freshly generated password is only listed while it is on the page: it
-     is the one card that is not always there, and the one nothing should scroll
-     away from silently. */}}
-{{define "sections"}}
-<div class="sections">
-  <p class="sections-title">On this page</p>
-  {{if .NewCred}}<a href="#new-credential">New application password</a>{{end}}
-  <a href="#dkim">DKIM DNS record</a>
-  <a href="#spf-dmarc">SPF and DMARC records</a>
-  <a href="#dns-status">DNS status</a>
-  <a href="#settings">Sending server settings</a>
-  <a href="#add-application">Add an application</a>
-  <a href="#applications">Applications</a>
-  <a href="#rate-limit">Sending rate limit</a>
-  <a href="#export">Export domain</a>
-  <a href="#danger">Danger zone</a>
-</div>
-{{end}}

internal/web/templates/status.html

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-{{define "content"}}
-<h1>Server status</h1>
-
-{{if .Flash}}<div class="flash">{{.Flash}}</div>{{end}}
-
-{{template "status_body" .}}
-
-<div class="card" id="hostname">
-  <h2>Hostname and reverse DNS <span class="st st-{{.PTR.Status}}">{{.PTR.Status}}</span></h2>
-  <p class="muted">Receiving servers check that the name this server announces
-  resolves to its address <em>and</em> that the address resolves back to the same
-  name (forward-confirmed reverse DNS). A missing or mismatched reverse record is
-  the most common reason self-hosted mail is rejected or scored as spam. The
-  reverse record is set at the hosting provider, not in the domain's DNS zone.</p>
-
-  <label>Server hostname</label>
-  <span class="code">{{if .Hostname}}{{.Hostname}}{{else}}(SELFPOST_HOSTNAME is not set){{end}}</span>
-
-  {{if .PTR.Records}}
-  <label>Forward and reverse lookup</label>
-  <span class="code">{{range .PTR.Records}}{{.}}
-{{end}}</span>
-  {{end}}
-
-  <p class="{{if eq .PTR.Status "ok"}}muted{{else}}error{{end}}">{{.PTR.Detail}}</p>
-
-  <form class="inline" method="post" action="/status/recheck">
-    <button type="submit">Re-check DNS</button>
-  </form>
-</div>
-
-<div class="card" id="configuration">
-  <h2>Configuration</h2>
-  <p class="muted">Regenerates the OpenDKIM and Postfix configuration from the
-  database and reloads both daemons. Use it if you edited the files by hand,
-  restored a backup, or the running configuration looks out of step with the
-  domain and application lists. It does not touch the mail queue or the TLS
-  certificate, and it is safe to run at any time.</p>
-  <form class="inline" method="post" action="/reload">
-    <button type="submit">Reload configuration</button>
-  </form>
-</div>
-{{end}}
-
-{{/* The status page's section index, shown in the navigation column (see the
-     "sections" block in layout.html). The first six cards are the ones the
-     polling fragment replaces on a timer; their ids are part of
-     status_body.html and do not change with the reading, so the links here hold
-     across a refresh. */}}
-{{define "sections"}}
-<div class="sections">
-  <p class="sections-title">On this page</p>
-  <a href="#overall">Overall</a>
-  <a href="#processes">Processes</a>
-  <a href="#machine">Machine</a>
-  <a href="#queue">Mail queue</a>
-  <a href="#certificate">TLS certificate</a>
-  <a href="#sockets">Milter sockets</a>
-  <a href="#hostname">Hostname and reverse DNS</a>
-  <a href="#configuration">Configuration</a>
-</div>
-{{end}}

internal/web/templates/status_body.html

@@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
-{{define "status_body"}}
-<div id="status-body" data-poll hx-get="/status/fragment" hx-trigger="load" hx-swap="outerHTML">
-  <div class="card" id="overall">
-    <h2>Overall <span class="st st-{{.OverallStatus}}">{{.OverallStatus}}</span></h2>
-    <p class="muted">{{.OverallHeading}}</p>
-  </div>
-
-  <div class="card" id="processes">
-    <h2>Processes <span class="st st-{{.ProcessStatus}}">{{.ProcessStatus}}</span></h2>
-    {{if .ProcessError}}
-    <p class="error">Could not ask supervisord for the process list.</p>
-    {{else}}
-    <table>
-      <thead><tr><th>Program</th><th>State</th><th>Detail</th></tr></thead>
-      <tbody>
-        {{range .Processes}}
-        <tr>
-          <td>{{.Name}}</td>
-          <td><span class="st st-{{.Status}}">{{.State}}</span></td>
-          <td class="muted">{{.Detail}}</td>
-        </tr>
-        {{end}}
-      </tbody>
-    </table>
-    {{end}}
-  </div>
-
-  <div class="card" id="machine">
-    <h2>Machine <span class="st st-{{.Machine.Status}}">{{.Machine.Status}}</span></h2>
-    <p class="muted">Processor, memory and network of the machine this container
-    runs on, read from the kernel's counters. CPU and throughput are rates, so
-    they describe{{if .Machine.WindowText}} the {{.Machine.WindowText}}{{end}}
-    since the previous refresh rather than this instant.</p>
-    <table>
-      <thead><tr><th class="metric">Resource</th><th>Usage</th><th>Detail</th></tr></thead>
-      <tbody>
-        <tr>
-          <td class="metric">CPU</td>
-          <td class="metric">
-            {{if .Machine.CPU.Measured}}
-            <meter value="{{.Machine.CPU.Percent}}" min="0" max="100" low="70" high="90" optimum="10">{{.Machine.CPU.BusyText}}</meter>
-            {{.Machine.CPU.BusyText}}
-            {{else}}<span class="muted">—</span>{{end}}
-          </td>
-          <td class="muted">{{.Machine.CPU.Detail}}</td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-          <td class="metric">Memory</td>
-          <td class="metric">
-            {{if .Machine.Memory.Measured}}
-            <meter value="{{.Machine.Memory.Percent}}" min="0" max="100" low="70" high="90" optimum="10">{{.Machine.Memory.PctText}}</meter>
-            {{.Machine.Memory.PctText}}
-            {{else}}<span class="muted">—</span>{{end}}
-          </td>
-          <td class="muted">{{.Machine.Memory.Detail}}</td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-          <td class="metric">Network</td>
-          <td class="metric">
-            {{if .Machine.Network.Measured}}
-            ↓ {{.Machine.Network.InRateText}}<br>↑ {{.Machine.Network.OutRateText}}
-            {{else}}<span class="muted">—</span>{{end}}
-          </td>
-          <td class="muted">
-            {{range .Machine.Network.Interfaces}}
-            <div>{{.Name}}: {{.InText}} in, {{.OutText}} out{{if .Measured}} (↓ {{.InRateText}} ↑ {{.OutRateText}}){{end}}</div>
-            {{end}}
-            {{if .Machine.Network.Detail}}<div>{{.Machine.Network.Detail}}</div>{{end}}
-          </td>
-        </tr>
-      </tbody>
-    </table>
-  </div>
-
-  <div class="card" id="queue">
-    <h2>Mail queue <span class="st st-{{.QueueStatus}}">{{.QueueStatus}}</span></h2>
-    {{if .QueueError}}
-    <p class="error">{{.QueueError}}</p>
-    {{else}}
-    <p>{{if .QueueSummary}}{{.QueueSummary}}{{else}}Mail queue is empty.{{end}}</p>
-    <a class="btn" href="/mail-queue">Full queue</a>
-    {{end}}
-  </div>
-
-  <div class="card" id="certificate">
-    <h2>TLS certificate <span class="st st-{{.Cert.Status}}">{{.Cert.Status}}</span></h2>
-    <p class="muted">The certificate Postfix serves on port 465{{if .Cert.Subject}} ({{.Cert.Subject}}){{end}}.
-    It is supplied by the reverse proxy through a read-only mount; SelfPost only reads it.</p>
-    {{if not .Cert.NotAfter.IsZero}}
-    <label>Expires</label>
-    <span class="code">{{.Cert.NotAfter.UTC.Format "2006-01-02 15:04 UTC"}}</span>
-    {{end}}
-    <p class="{{if eq .Cert.Status "ok"}}muted{{else}}error{{end}}">{{.Cert.Detail}}</p>
-  </div>
-
-  <div class="card" id="sockets">
-    <h2>Milter sockets <span class="st st-{{.SocketStatus}}">{{.SocketStatus}}</span></h2>
-    <table>
-      <thead><tr><th>Milter</th><th>Socket</th><th>State</th></tr></thead>
-      <tbody>
-        {{range .Sockets}}
-        <tr>
-          <td>{{.Name}}</td>
-          <td class="muted">{{.Path}}</td>
-          <td><span class="st st-{{.Status}}">{{.Status}}</span> {{.Detail}}</td>
-        </tr>
-        {{end}}
-      </tbody>
-    </table>
-  </div>
-</div>
-{{end}}

internal/web/validate.go

@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-	"unicode"
-)
-
-// minAdminPasswordLen is the floor for the administrator password. The panel is
-// public (security.md), so this is deliberately not tiny.
-const minAdminPasswordLen = 12
-
-const (
-	minUsernameLen = 3
-	maxUsernameLen = 64
-)
-
-// minSecretFilePasswordLen is the floor for the password protecting an
-// encrypted backup or domain export. Such a file is offline and can be attacked
-// at leisure, so the floor matches the administrator password's rather than the
-// weaker "any password is better than none".
-const minSecretFilePasswordLen = minAdminPasswordLen
-
-// validateUsername enforces a strict server-side whitelist (security.md):
-// letters, digits, dot, dash, underscore. Client validation is never trusted.
-func validateUsername(u string) error {
-	if len(u) < minUsernameLen || len(u) > maxUsernameLen {
-		return fmt.Errorf("username must be %d-%d characters", minUsernameLen, maxUsernameLen)
-	}
-	for _, r := range u {
-		if r > unicode.MaxASCII || (!isASCIILetterOrDigit(r) && r != '.' && r != '-' && r != '_') {
-			return fmt.Errorf("username may contain only letters, digits, '.', '-' and '_'")
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// validateAdminPassword enforces a minimum length. Composition rules beyond
-// length tend to reduce entropy in practice, so length is the sole gate.
-func validateAdminPassword(p string) error {
-	if len(p) < minAdminPasswordLen {
-		return fmt.Errorf("password must be at least %d characters", minAdminPasswordLen)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func isASCIILetterOrDigit(r rune) bool {
-	return (r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z') || (r >= '0' && r <= '9')
-}
-
-const maxDomainLen = 253 // RFC 1035 limit on a fully-qualified name
-
-// normalizeDomain lower-cases and trims a domain name. Domain names are
-// case-insensitive, and the generated OpenDKIM tables/keys use the canonical
-// lower-case form, so we normalise before both validation and storage.
-func normalizeDomain(name string) string {
-	return strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(name))
-}
-
-// validateDomain enforces a strict server-side whitelist for sending-domain
-// names (security.md). The result is safe to write verbatim into the OpenDKIM
-// KeyTable/SigningTable and to use as a filesystem path segment: only
-// lower-case letters, digits, '.' and '-' are allowed, in valid DNS label
-// shape. Input must already be normalised with normalizeDomain.
-//
-// This is deliberately stricter than "any string DNS might accept" — no
-// leading/trailing dots or hyphens, no empty or over-long labels, and at least
-// two labels so single-word hostnames cannot be registered as sending domains.
-func validateDomain(name string) error {
-	if name == "" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("domain is required")
-	}
-	if len(name) > maxDomainLen {
-		return fmt.Errorf("domain must be at most %d characters", maxDomainLen)
-	}
-	labels := strings.Split(name, ".")
-	if len(labels) < 2 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("domain must include at least one dot (e.g. example.com)")
-	}
-	for _, label := range labels {
-		if err := validateDomainLabel(label); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func validateDomainLabel(label string) error {
-	if len(label) == 0 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("domain must not contain an empty label")
-	}
-	if len(label) > 63 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("each domain label must be at most 63 characters")
-	}
-	if label[0] == '-' || label[len(label)-1] == '-' {
-		return fmt.Errorf("domain labels must not start or end with '-'")
-	}
-	for i := 0; i < len(label); i++ {
-		c := label[i]
-		lower := c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'
-		digit := c >= '0' && c <= '9'
-		if !lower && !digit && c != '-' {
-			return fmt.Errorf("domain may contain only lower-case letters, digits, '.' and '-'")
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}

internal/web/validate/validate.go

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+// Package validate holds shared server-side form validation for the panel.
+package validate
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode"
+)
+
+// MinAdminPasswordLen is the floor for the administrator password. The panel is
+// public (security.md), so this is deliberately not tiny.
+const MinAdminPasswordLen = 12
+
+const (
+	minUsernameLen = 3
+	maxUsernameLen = 64
+)
+
+// MinSecretFilePasswordLen is the floor for the password protecting an
+// encrypted backup or domain export. Such a file is offline and can be attacked
+// at leisure, so the floor matches the administrator password's rather than the
+// weaker "any password is better than none".
+const MinSecretFilePasswordLen = MinAdminPasswordLen
+
+// Username enforces a strict server-side whitelist (security.md): letters,
+// digits, dot, dash, underscore. Client validation is never trusted.
+func Username(u string) error {
+	if len(u) < minUsernameLen || len(u) > maxUsernameLen {
+		return fmt.Errorf("username must be %d-%d characters", minUsernameLen, maxUsernameLen)
+	}
+	for _, r := range u {
+		if r > unicode.MaxASCII || (!isASCIILetterOrDigit(r) && r != '.' && r != '-' && r != '_') {
+			return fmt.Errorf("username may contain only letters, digits, '.', '-' and '_'")
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AdminPassword enforces a minimum length. Composition rules beyond length tend
+// to reduce entropy in practice, so length is the sole gate.
+func AdminPassword(p string) error {
+	if len(p) < MinAdminPasswordLen {
+		return fmt.Errorf("password must be at least %d characters", MinAdminPasswordLen)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func isASCIILetterOrDigit(r rune) bool {
+	return (r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z') || (r >= '0' && r <= '9')
+}
+
+const maxDomainLen = 253 // RFC 1035 limit on a fully-qualified name
+
+// NormalizeDomain lower-cases and trims a domain name. Domain names are
+// case-insensitive, and the generated OpenDKIM tables/keys use the canonical
+// lower-case form, so we normalise before both validation and storage.
+func NormalizeDomain(name string) string {
+	return strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(name))
+}
+
+// Domain enforces a strict server-side whitelist for sending-domain names
+// (security.md). The result is safe to write verbatim into the OpenDKIM
+// KeyTable/SigningTable and to use as a filesystem path segment: only
+// lower-case letters, digits, '.' and '-' are allowed, in valid DNS label
+// shape. Input must already be normalised with NormalizeDomain.
+func Domain(name string) error {
+	if name == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("domain is required")
+	}
+	if len(name) > maxDomainLen {
+		return fmt.Errorf("domain must be at most %d characters", maxDomainLen)
+	}
+	labels := strings.Split(name, ".")
+	if len(labels) < 2 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("domain must include at least one dot (e.g. example.com)")
+	}
+	for _, label := range labels {
+		if err := domainLabel(label); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func domainLabel(label string) error {
+	if len(label) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("domain must not contain an empty label")
+	}
+	if len(label) > 63 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("each domain label must be at most 63 characters")
+	}
+	if label[0] == '-' || label[len(label)-1] == '-' {
+		return fmt.Errorf("domain labels must not start or end with '-'")
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < len(label); i++ {
+		c := label[i]
+		lower := c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'
+		digit := c >= '0' && c <= '9'
+		if !lower && !digit && c != '-' {
+			return fmt.Errorf("domain may contain only lower-case letters, digits, '.' and '-'")
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// freemailDomains lists public mail hosts that cannot publish _report._dmarc
+// authorisation for third-party sending domains.
+var freemailDomains = map[string]struct{}{
+	"gmail.com":      {},
+	"googlemail.com": {},
+	"outlook.com":    {},
+	"hotmail.com":    {},
+	"live.com":       {},
+	"yahoo.com":      {},
+	"icloud.com":     {},
+	"me.com":         {},
+	"proton.me":      {},
+	"protonmail.com": {},
+}
+
+// Email checks a DMARC rua= mailbox. Empty is allowed (policy-only).
+func Email(addr string) error {
+	addr = strings.TrimSpace(addr)
+	if addr == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	at := strings.LastIndex(addr, "@")
+	if at <= 0 || at >= len(addr)-1 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("enter a valid email address")
+	}
+	local := addr[:at]
+	domain := NormalizeDomain(addr[at+1:])
+	if err := Domain(domain); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("email domain is invalid: %w", err)
+	}
+	for _, r := range local {
+		if r > unicode.MaxASCII {
+			return fmt.Errorf("email address must be ASCII")
+		}
+		if !isASCIILetterOrDigit(r) && r != '.' && r != '-' && r != '_' && r != '+' {
+			return fmt.Errorf("email address contains invalid characters")
+		}
+	}
+	if _, blocked := freemailDomains[domain]; blocked {
+		return fmt.Errorf("use an address on a domain you control; public mail hosts cannot receive authorised DMARC reports")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/web/validate/validate_email_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package validate
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestValidateEmail(t *testing.T) {
+	if err := Email(""); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("empty: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := Email("reports@mail.example.com"); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("valid: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := Email("bad"); err == nil {
+		t.Error("bad address accepted")
+	}
+	if err := Email("x@gmail.com"); err == nil {
+		t.Error("gmail accepted")
+	}
+}

internal/web/validate/validate_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package validate
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestNormalizeDomain(t *testing.T) {
+	cases := map[string]string{
+		"  Example.COM ":   "example.com",
+		"MAIL.Example.Org": "mail.example.org",
+		"example.com":      "example.com",
+	}
+	for in, want := range cases {
+		if got := NormalizeDomain(in); got != want {
+			t.Errorf("NormalizeDomain(%q) = %q, want %q", in, got, want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestValidateDomainValid(t *testing.T) {
+	valid := []string{
+		"example.com",
+		"mail.example.com",
+		"a.co",
+		"sub-domain.example.co.uk",
+		"x1.y2.z3",
+		"1example.com",
+	}
+	for _, d := range valid {
+		if err := Domain(d); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Domain(%q) unexpected error: %v", d, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestValidateDomainInvalid(t *testing.T) {
+	invalid := []string{
+		"",
+		"localhost",
+		"example",
+		".example.com",
+		"example.com.",
+		"exa mple.com",
+		"example..com",
+		"-example.com",
+		"example-.com",
+		"example.com\n",
+		"exa*mple.com",
+		"exa_mple.com",
+		"Example.com",
+		"пример.рф",
+		"example.c/m",
+	}
+	for _, d := range invalid {
+		if err := Domain(d); err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("Domain(%q) = nil, want error", d)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestValidateDomainLongLabelRejected(t *testing.T) {
+	label := make([]byte, 64)
+	for i := range label {
+		label[i] = 'a'
+	}
+	if err := Domain(string(label) + ".com"); err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for over-long label")
+	}
+}

internal/web/validate_test.go

@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-package web
-
-import "testing"
-
-func TestNormalizeDomain(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := map[string]string{
-		"  Example.COM ":   "example.com",
-		"MAIL.Example.Org": "mail.example.org",
-		"example.com":      "example.com",
-	}
-	for in, want := range cases {
-		if got := normalizeDomain(in); got != want {
-			t.Errorf("normalizeDomain(%q) = %q, want %q", in, got, want)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestValidateDomainValid(t *testing.T) {
-	valid := []string{
-		"example.com",
-		"mail.example.com",
-		"a.co",
-		"sub-domain.example.co.uk",
-		"x1.y2.z3",
-		"1example.com",
-	}
-	for _, d := range valid {
-		if err := validateDomain(d); err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("validateDomain(%q) unexpected error: %v", d, err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestValidateDomainInvalid(t *testing.T) {
-	invalid := []string{
-		"",              // empty
-		"localhost",     // single label
-		"example",       // single label
-		".example.com",  // leading dot -> empty label
-		"example.com.",  // trailing dot -> empty label
-		"exa mple.com",  // space
-		"example..com",  // empty label
-		"-example.com",  // label starts with '-'
-		"example-.com",  // label ends with '-'
-		"example.com\n", // newline (config injection attempt)
-		"exa*mple.com",  // disallowed char
-		"exa_mple.com",  // underscore not allowed in domains
-		"Example.com",   // upper-case (must be normalised first)
-		"пример.рф",     // non-ASCII
-		"example.c/m",   // slash (path-traversal attempt)
-	}
-	for _, d := range invalid {
-		if err := validateDomain(d); err == nil {
-			t.Errorf("validateDomain(%q) = nil, want error", d)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestValidateDomainLongLabelRejected(t *testing.T) {
-	label := make([]byte, 64)
-	for i := range label {
-		label[i] = 'a'
-	}
-	if err := validateDomain(string(label) + ".com"); err == nil {
-		t.Error("expected error for over-long label")
-	}
-}

internal/web/view/static.go

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package view
+
+import (
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"io/fs"
+	"net/http"
+	"path"
+)
+
+// staticETags maps each /static/ URL path to a strong ETag over the asset's
+// bytes, computed once at startup from the embedded FS.
+//
+// The assets are baked into the binary, so their FS modification times are the
+// zero value and http.FileServer sends no Last-Modified. Without an ETag either,
+// a response carries no validator at all and the browser is free to guess how
+// long to keep it — which is how a replaced favicon keeps showing the old mark
+// long after a deploy. Hashing the content gives every asset a validator that
+// changes exactly when the asset does.
+var staticETags = buildStaticETags()
+
+func buildStaticETags() map[string]string {
+	etags := make(map[string]string)
+	// An error here would mean the embed directive and this walk disagree, which
+	// is a build-time defect rather than a runtime condition; the assets still
+	// serve correctly without a validator, so skip what can't be read.
+	_ = fs.WalkDir(assetsFS, "static", func(name string, d fs.DirEntry, err error) error {
+		if err != nil || d.IsDir() {
+			return nil
+		}
+		b, err := fs.ReadFile(assetsFS, name)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil
+		}
+		sum := sha256.Sum256(b)
+		etags["/"+name] = `"` + hex.EncodeToString(sum[:16]) + `"`
+		return nil
+	})
+	return etags
+}
+
+// StaticHandler serves the embedded assets under /static/ with a content ETag.
+//
+// Cache-Control is no-cache rather than a max-age: it lets the browser keep the
+// copy but requires it to revalidate, so an asset that changed is picked up on
+// the next page load while an unchanged one costs a 304 with no body. For a
+// handful of small files on a single-operator panel that trade is the right way
+// round — correctness after a deploy matters more than saving the round trip.
+// http.ServeContent answers the conditional request from the ETag we set here.
+func StaticHandler() http.Handler {
+	files := http.FileServer(http.FS(assetsFS))
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if etag, ok := staticETags[path.Clean(r.URL.Path)]; ok {
+			w.Header().Set("ETag", etag)
+			w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
+		}
+		files.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
+}