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0cceb549cc |
sender check: a Sender: line is held to the rule From: is held to
test / test (push) Canceled after 0s
The owner's decision (2026-10-16) on the security review's F1: a Sender: line - the sending agent's, shown beside From: as "on behalf of", and signed since 2.8.0 - was neither held to the login nor, before, signed: an application could write its own From: and Sender: ceo@bank.com under this server's signature. Now, when a message has one, it must be one address the application may send as, and at most one such line (RFC 5322 § 3.6); From: is judged first. The refusal is "550 5.7.1 Sender: <address> - <why>", a send-log row of reason "sender" (store.ReasonSender), tagged "wrong Sender"; the message page names the line. The log tailer recovers such a row from cleanup's line as it does a From: refusal (fromRefusalRe reads either). Help text as in the design commit d9d9af3; guide, architecture, security and CHANGELOG say it, security.md keeps Resent-From: (signed, not judged) as an accepted risk. Tests: TestSenderLineHeldToTheSameRule (own address, a name, another application's, a stranger's, two addresses, two lines, From: first), the recovery of a Sender: refusal line, the tag, the message page; e2e sender_check_holds_the_sender_line (own Sender: passes and is signed, another domain's refused at DATA and logged). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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1c6e04b7d3 |
base-trixie: the image on Debian trixie, Postfix 3.10.13; Received: hidden on 465/587
test / test (push) Canceled after 0s
The runtime base is debian:trixie-slim, the build stage golang:1.26-trixie:
Postfix 3.10.13 with upstream's 2026 security fixes up to the August
batch, libmilter 8.18.1, OpenSSL 3.5. Every citation of another program in
code, scripts and documents was re-read against the trixie sources
(dev/upstream; bookworm's kept in dev/upstream-bookworm) and updated;
development.md's cited-package table holds the trixie versions.
What the re-reading changed in behaviour:
- logtail: reject lines with sasl_method/sasl_username/sasl_sender
(smtpd_check.c:1019-1026); cleanup's "removed (canceled)" forgets a
port-25 id (cleanup_api.c:363-364).
- internal/postfix/retry.go reads postconf's stdout only: since 3.9 a
deprecated-parameter warning on stderr made one value too many and the
panel fell back to the compiled-in retry policy.
- logrotate-loop.sh: logrotate 3.22 exits 1 when it ignores a config;
the loop refuses on that output whatever the status.
- postfix-config.sh: cyrus_sasl_config_path set explicitly (bookworm's
07_sasl_config.diff is gone); maillog_file_permissions=0640; mynetworks
explicit; Dockerfile: SYNC_CHROOT= in /etc/default/postfix,
opendkim-tools dropped, openssl named, systemd-standalone-sysusers so
cron does not bring the whole of systemd.
- The selfpost group is 10998, outside the system range 100-999: in
trixie a package took 998 and the build failed (owner's decision:
a conflict-free id, the distribution's own ids untouched). The
entrypoint hands /data back by name when the user or the group differs.
Guide, backup refusal text, help (design commit
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eaa7de0754 |
audit 4: findings of the two reviews
test / test (push) Canceled after 0s
- Two inbound domains on one upstream could never change its TLS mode,
each save refused for the other (medium): SetTransportAs changes the
mode for every domain on the upstream when the one saving may change
them all; a domain user who may not is refused with the mode, not the
other tenant's domain name (security F1: the first version named it).
- A deletion's leftover DKIM key is removed by Resync (Reload
configuration, a restore's first start) for names no domain has.
- The backup's write deadline moves before Check.
- hasUnsavedEdit skips password and file fields and compares a multiple
select's options; htmx.config.timeout 30 s, so a refresh never answered
ends and is tried again; a failed refresh's promise is handled.
- An empty filtered Outbound log says no message matches the filters.
- The dummy bcrypt hash is made at start; a DMARC part over 8 MiB is
refused for its size like the other two limits.
- Health's Configuration box says what Reload writes (design first,
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2b8e0c086d |
audit 4: a deleted domain says so, the Outbound log filters by status and day
test / test (push) Canceled after 0s
L17: past DeleteDomain both rebuilds run, their errors joined under domain.ErrDeletedIncomplete; the key is removed only when OpenDKIM's tables were rebuilt (they may still name it otherwise); the domain list says the domain is deleted and that Reload configuration finishes it, not "internal error". Tests in domain (the tables failing, the sender map failing) and handlers. The Outbound log's status and day filters (owner, 2026-10-13; the mockup first, |
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0ed03b2094 |
log tailer: expiry, Postfix's time values and refusal lines as Postfix writes them
test / test (push) Canceled after 0s
Expiry (assumptions A-8). Postfix 3.7.11 logs the end of a message's queue lifetime once per message, "<id>: from=<..>, status=expired, returned to sender" (src/qmgr/qmgr_active.c, qmgr_active_done_25_generic()), with no line per recipient; the tailer waited for "to=..., status=expired", which no Postfix writes, and the sweep closed only queued rows, so such rows stayed deferred. The tailer now reads qmgr's line (ExpireMessage: each recipient's newest open row of the id becomes bounced); the sweep closes a deferred row too when Postfix no longer holds the message, and counts as missed only a final line (sent, bounced, expiry). The queue listing's '#' (forced expiry, showq_compat.c showq_message()) is read as a flag (B-PQ1). Time values (B-PQ10, B-PQ11): conv_time() ported - one number, one lower-case unit, the parameter's default unit when none (get_def_time_unit: d for the lifetimes, h for delay_warning_time), the rest ignored; postconf -h -x expands $name; bounce_queue_lifetime capped at maximal_queue_lifetime as qmgr_post_init() caps it, so LongestLifetime is the queue lifetime. Refusals (A-21, A-23, A-24, A-15): smtpd_whatsup() ends the NOQUEUE line with sasl_username=<login> on an authenticated session; the line is now matched to its row by client, login and sender, and a line without a login is no application's. The client= line's login ends at the comma. The "IPv6:" trim goes (namaddr is built from state->addr). A row recovered from cleanup's line says that line names the last recipient only. Stand (2026-10-14, make e2e, exit 0): new expired_message_is_closed - defer_transports=smtp makes the retry service defer the message, postsuper -e and postqueue -i force its expiry; mail.log has "<id>: from=<alerts@sender.e2e.test>, status=force-expired, returned to sender" and the row goes deferred -> bounced; refusals_show_postfixs_line passes with the login match. go vet and go test ./... pass on the server. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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af130e268a |
findings of the reviews of audit stage 2b
Technical review (Opus) and security review (Fable) of 5be109b..5154bba;
reports in the session's scratchpad. Nothing above low from security; one
bug and three risks from the technical review. Migration 0009 is not
deployed, so it was extended.
- Bug: two refusals of one second swapped their NOQUEUE lines (each line
went to the newest lineless row). AttachRefusalLine now matches the
client address too (send_log.client_ip, written by the journal milter -
Postfix's line names the client and the sender, never the login: the
sasl_username part of the pattern never matched and could be fed by HELO,
security F1/F2), takes the nearest row in time and the oldest of equals,
and a line already on a row goes on no other (security F6).
- Waiting lines and recoveries lived only in memory while the saved offset
moved past them: a stop within 30 s lost them. The tracker now never saves
an offset past the oldest waiting item in its file (tracker.hold,
refusalLines.oldest) - for a recovery, the client= line that names its
login - so they are read again; the "once" guards make that harmless.
- A recovered row whose login the tailer did not see was nobody's: its
domain_id falls back to the envelope domain's.
- The fingerprint's file identity is the inode alone: the device number can
change across a host reboot and make the same log look rotated.
- A refused row carries its queue id; UpdateStatus's "newest row" now skips
refused rows, so a later message with that id does not flip it to sent.
- The alive mark: its age is read first and kept from then on, so asking
supervisord for 30 s cannot make it stale; the entrypoint removes it with
the sockets - a container restart is not the check's downtime, and a mark
from before would have counted the whole outage as "≈".
- Security F3: the sender check prints no ";" of the client's in the From:
text of its reply, and the tailer reads the envelope after the first ";"
- Postfix's own text.
- A refused row with a queue id and no stored lines says so (it was told the
mail.log text of 2.2.0); the fact's em dash is the house hyphen.
- Docs: architecture (client address, no login), guide § Health (warns on
either count), help topics log and sender-check (design
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65d916f26a |
logtail: a refusal the panel did not get to write is written from mail.log (stage 2b)
test / test (push) Canceled after 0s
The sender check answers 550 5.7.1 and writes the refused row through a
buffer a moment later; a panel stopped in between (a rollout, a kill) left
an application refused and a log that did not know it. A refusal at MAIL
FROM needs nothing: the journal milter writes its row before it answers.
- logtail.refusalLines remembers each queue id's login from smtpd's
"<id>: client=..., sasl_username=<login>" (4096 ids at most) and, on
cleanup's "<id>: milter-reject: END-OF-MESSAGE ...: 5.7.1 From: <line> -
<why>; from=<...> to=<...>", waits 30 s and hands it to
store.RecoverRefusal - an INSERT ... WHERE NOT EXISTS a refused row of that
queue id within two minutes: the row the panel wrote, or one recovered
before, means nothing is written. It is read from the saved offset on, so
a kill is covered as well as a clean stop - which a flush of the buffer at
shutdown would not.
- Migration 0009 (not deployed yet) gains send_log.recovered; the row is
written with the line's time, the login's domain id, reason "from", the
From: line as the check printed it (to the last " - " before ";").
- The message page: a fact "Written: from mail.log after a restart: the
panel stopped before it wrote the refusal".
Tests: store (not written when the panel wrote it; written once however
often); logtail (the login from client=, the From: line with a " - " in it,
nothing before the wait is over); view (the fact). e2e
refusal_recovered_from_the_log: a From: refusal, the panel stopped, its row
deleted and the tailer's saved place moved before the message's first line
(python3 in the container, as the panel's user - a kill cannot be timed to
that moment from outside); started again, the row is back, recovered, once.
Also fixed: handlers TestMessagePageOfARefusedMessage still expected the
old sentence; it failed on the server after
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e166a2ebd6 |
refused messages: the page shows what Postfix wrote (stage 2b, 0009)
The Delivery log box of every refused row said "This message never reached
the queue, so Postfix wrote no delivery lines for it" - untrue: Postfix
wrote a line for each. The owner, 2026-10-13: the box is required on every
message page. Pictured for him first (dev/shots, the refused variant of
out-message: wrong From with its queue id lines, rate-limited with the
NOQUEUE line); the variant has no mockup screen of its own - the guard ties
screens to pages, and its outline is out-message's.
- Wrong From: cleanup gives the message a queue id before the headers are
judged; the sender check reads {i} at end-of-headers and writes it on the
refused row. Its lines - stored under the id like any other's - are on the
page, but only those from 10 minutes before to 1 minute after the refusal
(store.SendLogLines for a rejected row): Postfix frees the id at once, and
a later message with it lends nothing. No mail.log fallback for a refused
row, for the same reason.
- Rate-limited and wrong client: refused at MAIL FROM, no queue id. Migration
0009 adds send_log.refusal_line; logtail.refusalLines matches smtpd's
"NOQUEUE: milter-reject: MAIL from ...; from=<...>" (not port 25's, not
CONNECT/EHLO) and store.AttachRefusalLine puts it on the newest refused row
of that sender (and login, when the line names it) within two minutes; a
line whose row is not written yet waits up to 30 s (retried at each pass).
- The page: the queue id fact says "given, the message was not queued" or
"none - refused at MAIL FROM, before one is given"; the box's caption is
"The line from mail.log for this refusal" for the latter; a row from
before says the line was not kept. LogLineLevel colours a refusal by its
reply: 5xx red, 4xx amber (IPv6 clients included). The id in the fact is
not muted as in the picture: the kit has no muted inline.
Tests: store (attach by sender, login, time; not a queued row, not one an
hour off; a refused row's lines are its own minutes); logtail (attach, wait
and retry, port 25 and other lines ignored); milter (the refused row carries
{i}); view (facts, caption, line levels); handlers (the line on the page,
the sentence without it). e2e refusals_show_postfixs_line: a client-address
refusal made there, and the pages of a wrong From, a rate-limited and a
wrong client refusal each show Postfix's line.
schema-migrations row 9, CHANGELOG [Unreleased], audit plan line ticked,
roadmap 25/62.
Evidence on the test server for this tree: make e2e exit 0 (the new case
in 5.4 s); go test ./... ok but for two schema tests, fixed after the run
(the schema at 0009) - store tests ok locally; the full run follows before
the push.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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c171fb5bc7 |
from-header-binding: the sender check, what it costs, its pages; guide, architecture, security
test / test (push) Canceled after 0s
A message's From: line is held against the application that sends it, under the rule Postfix holds the envelope sender to. OpenDKIM chooses the key by that line, so until now an application could have mail signed as another domain of the server or as the server itself. The check (internal/milter/sender.go) - A role of the panel on a socket of its own (SENDER_CHECK_SOCKET), first in smtpd_milters and strict: default_action=tempfail. The journal milter keeps its socket and stays fail-open. postfix-wrapper waits for the new socket. - It reads no database: what an application may send as comes from Postfix's own sender_login_maps, what the server signs for from OpenDKIM's SigningTable. Both are read again when they change; one that cannot be read defers mail. - One From: field, one address, allowed by the envelope's lookup; then no other name of the SigningTable may appear anywhere in the raw line. Refused: 550 5.7.1 naming the line, reduced to printable ASCII. - A refusal is a send-log row with reason "from" and the header address (migration 0006), written by another goroutine and not waited for. The journal's refusals record their reason too (limit, client), and the notifier takes only a limit's. What it costs (docs/plans/from-header-binding.md, Statistics) - The role marks itself alive every 2 s; at start the gap since the mark is downtime, counted from Postfix's start if later and not at all when supervisord says Postfix is not running. - The log tailer counts the connections Postfix turned away: a warning that names the socket, then milter-reject "Service unavailable" from the same smtpd. Seen on the stand: the client is refused from CONNECT on and leaves at AUTH (454), so no MAIL line is ever written. - sender_check_days, a row per UTC day, kept a year. Pages - Health: the card "Sender check", the socket's row, and the cards layout - boxes numbered by importance in two stacks read in rows; the left stack polls, the three readings of the right one are swapped in by id. - Outbound log: a refused row says why in its tag (wrong From, wrong client, rate-limited); the message's page shows the From: line and what the application may send as. - Help: topic "Sender check", word for word the mockup's. Found by the stand, fixed here: the names for the second look came from the sender bindings, and a domain with a key and no application yet was not among them. e2e: negative_journal_milter_fail_open is gone - it proved that mail passes with the panel down, which is no longer so. In its place sender_check_holds_the_from_line (another domain's From:, the hostname's, a stranger's, an address off the list, another sender in the display name - refused; own addresses - delivered) and panel_down_defers_mail (4xx with the panel stopped, the container alive, mail again after, downtime and one deferred message on Health, the card warning). Test server, this tree before the last cosmetic edits (a fixture row, a fact's size, docs): go vet ok, go test 23 packages ok, make e2e ok (337 s). Locally after them: internal/web/view ok. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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1e6836b3c1 |
delivery-log-storage: a message's page reads its stored lines
The Delivery log box on a message's page was filled by searching the current
mail.log on every view; that file is rotated daily, so the box was empty for
anything not sent today. deliveryLog now asks the store for the row's lines -
its queue id, dated within the row's queue lifetime plus a day
(RetryPolicy.LongestLifetime) - and shows the latest 200, oldest first.
When nothing is stored the page still searches the current file, which is
what shows a message accepted before 2.2.0. When that finds nothing either,
the note no longer blames rotation for the ordinary case: it says lines are
kept with the row since 2.2.0. The Outbound log help topic in help.go follows
the mockup changed in
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4ab63d08ae |
panel-redesign: Help with seventeen topics; every box links to its own
Follows the design commit before it. Written by Sonnet, reviewed by
Opus.
- view/help.go, templates/help.html: the mockup's topics, texts, ids
and menu. The page shows the groups the reader's menu shows:
Overview and Server for the global role, Outbound and Inbound by
reach (Inbound only with the feature on), Account for everyone;
boxes are numbered as shown.
- Box.Help set on the boxes the mockups mark; the inbound MX box has
its link again.
- TestEveryHelpLinkLandsOnATopic also fails on a topic that no page
links to, unless it is listed as menu-only (account) - and on a
stale exception.
Known until the change that follows: the dns, dmarc and account topics
describe the three-choice report address, which the code does not have
yet; Account's DMARC box still links to #dns.
Not verified by running: three sentences rest on Postfix behaviour
(delivery is deferred when a required TLS session cannot be made; a
milter with default_action=tempfail answers 4xx; with "any recipient"
an address the upstream refuses comes back as a bounce).
Evidence
- docs/assets/panel-redesign/evidence/help.png (1440x3600) and
in-domain.png: headless Edge, real templates served locally with
their fixtures - NOT from the container.
- go test -count=1 ./internal/web/... ./cmd/panel: ok (six packages).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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2f1ec65b30 |
panel-redesign: Outbound log, message and the DMARC report pages on the kit
Stage 2, step 4. Written by Sonnet, reviewed by Opus.
- Five pages named after their mockups: out-log, out-message, dmarc,
dmarc-domain, dmarc-report, with typed page data
(view/outbound_log.go, dmarc.go), fixtures and tests. The engine
pages deliveries and delivery are gone with their templates; the
three DMARC templates are written anew. All five old names are off
legacy_pages.txt.
- The log polls its table (GET /outbound/log/fragment, as before); the
page count in the box foot follows out of band, and the filter in
the head is no longer swapped away while it is being chosen.
- Handlers pass typed data; routes, query parameters, filters, paging
and authorization are unchanged.
- Kit: Foot.ID / Foot.OOB (attributes only, as on Head) and Fact.Small,
the mockup's "sp-mono sp-small" value, for a report id and an rua
that wrapped mid-word in their column.
- test/e2e status scrapers match the new tag markup. Not run: no
Docker here.
Fixed on the way
- The DMARC domain page read a field its source rows do not have and
answered 500 as soon as the domain had a source. It builds the rows
from the store's rollup now, with a test.
Differences from the mockups, for the owner:
- the log has no Status filter (the store filters by domain and
application only); a refused message is "rejected", a neutral tag as
the mockup's "rate-limited" is;
- the message history keeps the panel's own wording with full dates and
has no "accepted from <IP>" step - the client address is not stored;
- dmarc: before the first report the box says "None yet" with what to
check; a quiet mailbox is an amber "quiet" tag;
- dmarc-domain: the stamp is pass / (pass + fail) rounded down, amber
on any failure, red when nothing passed, absent without mail;
- dmarc-report: the title has no year; "this relay" marks record rows
as well as sources.
Known and left as it is (not introduced here): the DMARC hub answers 404
to a domain administrator while the menu shows the entry and the plan
gives that role the reports of its own domains. Opening it needs the
report list to refuse an empty domain filter first - for the stage-3
security review.
Evidence
- docs/assets/panel-redesign/evidence/out-log.png, out-message.png,
dmarc.png, dmarc-domain.png, dmarc-report.png: 1440 px wide, headless
Edge, real templates served locally with their fixtures - NOT from
the container (no Docker on this machine).
- panel/audit.js on the five pages at 1440 and 1280: 784 texts checked,
problems: [].
- Polling of the log was exercised in a browser against a local
fixture server with document.hidden overridden: four polls, one
table and one foot after each, the filter untouched.
- go test -count=1 ./internal/web/... ./cmd/panel
ok internal/web
ok internal/web/auth
ok internal/web/handlers
ok internal/web/validate
ok internal/web/view
ok cmd/panel
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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