Files
selfpost/internal/domain/service.go
T
mix 223f3cdc42 Phase 8: level-2 differentiated rate limits (spec 7.4)
The journal-milter, until now a pure monitor, now refuses a message with a
4xx tempfail (RespTempFail/451) at MAIL FROM when a per-domain or per-
application limit is exceeded. Key is the client IP; the count is
COUNT(DISTINCT queue_id) over a sliding window reusing the send log; the
limit applies only when a non-empty IP binding matches the client (empty
binding => level-1 only, per spec 7.4). Enforcement is fail-open on the
milter's own errors — a limiter malfunction never blocks mail, and Postfix's
level-1 anvil limit stays the independent backstop. Refused messages are
recorded in send_log with status "rejected" for UI visibility.

- store/ratelimits.go: RateLimit type (+Active/AllowsIP), id-keyed get/set/
  delete for the panel, name/login-keyed lookup + windowed distinct-message
  count for the milter, DeleteRateLimitsForDomain. No migration — the
  rate_limits table has existed since Phase 2.
- milter: enforce at MailFrom, fail-open helper overLimit, InsertRejected.
- web: server-side validated IP/ceiling/window forms on the domain page and
  per application; routes POST /domains/{id}/ratelimit and
  /applications/{aid}/ratelimit. Milter reads rows live, so no reload.
- domain/app services clear limits on deletion (rate_limits has no FK cascade).

Unit tests + container e2e (p8) green: refusal on both scopes, unregistered
IP ignored, fail-open with the panel stopped.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-14 21:57:38 +03:00

175 lines
6.7 KiB
Go

package domain
import (
"fmt"
"codeberg.org/mix/selfpost/internal/store"
)
// Applications is the slice of the application service the domain service needs
// to keep the SASL database and sender map consistent when a domain (and its
// applications, via cascade) is deleted. *app.Service satisfies it; it is an
// interface here to avoid a package import cycle and to keep domain deletion
// testable in isolation.
type Applications interface {
// PurgeDomainSASL removes the SASL accounts of the domain's applications.
// It must run before the registry cascade so the logins are still known.
PurgeDomainSASL(domainID int64) error
// Resync rebuilds smtpd_sender_login_maps from the remaining applications
// and reloads Postfix.
Resync() error
}
// Service coordinates the places a sending domain lives: the SQLite registry,
// the on-disk DKIM keys and OpenDKIM's tables, plus — on deletion — the SASL
// database and Postfix sender map its applications touch. Callers (the web
// handlers) validate user input first; Service keeps the stores in agreement and
// drives the OpenDKIM/Postfix reloads (spec 6, 7.2.2-4, 7.2.10).
type Service struct {
store *store.Store
odk *OpenDKIM
apps Applications
selector string
}
// NewService builds the domain service. selectorDefault is the DKIM selector
// assigned to new domains (spec 8: DKIM_SELECTOR_DEFAULT); it is
// operator-configured, not user input. apps is used only on deletion, to clear
// the SASL accounts and sender-map bindings of the domain's applications.
func NewService(st *store.Store, odk *OpenDKIM, apps Applications, selectorDefault string) *Service {
return &Service{store: st, odk: odk, apps: apps, selector: selectorDefault}
}
// List returns all domains with application counts (spec 7.2.2).
func (s *Service) List() ([]store.Domain, error) {
return s.store.ListDomains()
}
// Get returns one domain by id (store.ErrDomainNotFound if absent).
func (s *Service) Get(id int64) (store.Domain, error) {
return s.store.GetDomain(id)
}
// Add registers a new sending domain: it records the row, ensures a DKIM key
// exists on disk, and regenerates + reloads the OpenDKIM tables (spec 7.2.3).
// name must already be normalised and validated by the caller. A duplicate
// returns store.ErrDomainExists.
//
// The registry row is written first so its UNIQUE constraint is the single
// arbiter of "already exists" (avoiding a check-then-act race). An existing
// on-disk key is reused rather than overwritten, so re-adding a domain whose DB
// row was lost keeps its published DNS record valid. If key generation or the
// OpenDKIM rebuild fails, the row is rolled back so we never leave a registered
// domain that OpenDKIM cannot sign.
func (s *Service) Add(name string) (store.Domain, error) {
d, err := s.store.AddDomain(name, s.selector)
if err != nil {
return store.Domain{}, err
}
if _, err := s.odk.EnsureKey(d.Name, d.DKIMSelector); err != nil {
s.rollbackAdd(d.ID)
return store.Domain{}, err
}
if err := s.resync(); err != nil {
s.rollbackAdd(d.ID)
return store.Domain{}, err
}
return d, nil
}
// rollbackAdd best-effort removes a half-created domain after a downstream
// failure. Errors here are logged by the caller's returned error path; the key
// (if freshly generated) is left in place harmlessly and reused on retry.
func (s *Service) rollbackAdd(id int64) {
_ = s.store.DeleteDomain(id)
}
// Delete removes a domain and everything bound to it (spec 7.2.4, 6.5). The
// order matters: the applications' SASL accounts are cleared first, while their
// logins are still in the registry; then the registry rows (applications and
// their addresses) go via the DB cascade; then the OpenDKIM tables and the
// Postfix sender map are rebuilt from what remains — so OpenDKIM stops signing
// and Postfix stops authorising the domain's senders — before the DKIM key is
// deleted.
func (s *Service) Delete(id int64) error {
d, err := s.store.GetDomain(id)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := s.apps.PurgeDomainSASL(id); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("clear SASL accounts for %s: %w", d.Name, err)
}
// Drop the domain's own level-2 limit and those of its applications while the
// application rows still exist (the cleanup query joins them). rate_limits has
// no cascade of its own (ref_id is a plain integer, spec 7.4/9).
if err := s.store.DeleteRateLimitsForDomain(id); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("clear rate limits for %s: %w", d.Name, err)
}
if err := s.store.DeleteDomain(id); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := s.resync(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := s.apps.Resync(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("rebuild sender map after deleting %s: %w", d.Name, err)
}
if err := s.odk.RemoveKey(d.Name); err != nil {
// The domain is gone from the registry and tables; a leftover key
// directory is harmless. Surface it so it is not silently ignored.
return fmt.Errorf("domain deleted but key cleanup failed: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// DKIMRecord returns the DNS TXT record to publish for a domain (spec 7.2.10).
func (s *Service) DKIMRecord(d store.Domain) (DKIMRecord, error) {
return s.odk.Record(d.Name, d.DKIMSelector)
}
// RateLimit returns the domain-level differentiated rate limit (spec 7.4), and
// whether one is configured, for the domain's edit form.
func (s *Service) RateLimit(domainID int64) (store.RateLimit, bool, error) {
return s.store.GetRateLimit(store.RateLimitScopeDomain, domainID)
}
// SaveRateLimit stores the domain-level rate limit. The caller has validated the
// IPs and numbers (spec 7.6.2); the milter reads the row live, so no reload is
// needed.
func (s *Service) SaveRateLimit(domainID int64, ips []string, maxMessages, windowSeconds int) error {
return s.store.SetRateLimit(store.RateLimit{
Scope: store.RateLimitScopeDomain,
RefID: domainID,
AllowedIPs: ips,
MaxMessages: maxMessages,
WindowSeconds: windowSeconds,
})
}
// ClearRateLimit removes the domain-level rate limit, falling back to level 1
// only (spec 7.4).
func (s *Service) ClearRateLimit(domainID int64) error {
return s.store.DeleteRateLimit(store.RateLimitScopeDomain, domainID)
}
// Resync regenerates the OpenDKIM tables from the registry and reloads OpenDKIM.
// It backs the manual reload button (spec 7.2.12) and doubles as a recovery path
// if the tables ever drift from the database.
func (s *Service) Resync() error {
return s.resync()
}
// resync rebuilds KeyTable/SigningTable from the current domain set and reloads.
func (s *Service) resync() error {
domains, err := s.store.ListDomains()
if err != nil {
return err
}
signing := make([]SigningDomain, 0, len(domains))
for _, d := range domains {
signing = append(signing, SigningDomain{Name: d.Name, Selector: d.DKIMSelector})
}
return s.odk.Rebuild(signing)
}